Spatial-Temporal Correlative Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been used extensively in a range of applications to facilitate real-time critical decision-making and situation monitoring. Accurate data analysis and decision-making rely on the quality of the WSN data that have been gathered. However, sensor nodes are prone to...

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Main Authors: Zhiping Kang, Honglin Yu, Qingyu Xiong, Haibo Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2014-12-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/709390
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author Zhiping Kang
Honglin Yu
Qingyu Xiong
Haibo Hu
author_facet Zhiping Kang
Honglin Yu
Qingyu Xiong
Haibo Hu
author_sort Zhiping Kang
collection DOAJ
description Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been used extensively in a range of applications to facilitate real-time critical decision-making and situation monitoring. Accurate data analysis and decision-making rely on the quality of the WSN data that have been gathered. However, sensor nodes are prone to faults and are often unreliable because of their intrinsic natures or the harsh environments in which they are used. Using dust data from faulty sensors not only has negative effects on the analysis results and the decisions made but also shortens the network lifetime and can waste huge amounts of limited valuable resources. In this paper, the quality of a WSN service is assessed, focusing on abnormal data derived from faulty sensors. The aim was to develop an effective strategy for locating faulty sensor nodes in WSNs. The proposed fault detection strategy is decentralized, coordinate-free, and node-based, and it uses time series analysis and spatial correlations in the collected data. Experiments using a real dataset from the Intel Berkeley Research Laboratory showed that the algorithm can give a high level of accuracy and a low false alarm rate when detecting faults even when there are many faulty sensors.
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spelling doaj.art-e87b00e613e54bea9487b61fdd136c532023-08-02T03:14:17ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-12-011010.1155/2014/709390709390Spatial-Temporal Correlative Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor NetworksZhiping Kang0Honglin Yu1Qingyu Xiong2Haibo Hu3 Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Dependable Service Computing in Cyber Physical Society, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and System of Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China School of Software Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Dependable Service Computing in Cyber Physical Society, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaWireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been used extensively in a range of applications to facilitate real-time critical decision-making and situation monitoring. Accurate data analysis and decision-making rely on the quality of the WSN data that have been gathered. However, sensor nodes are prone to faults and are often unreliable because of their intrinsic natures or the harsh environments in which they are used. Using dust data from faulty sensors not only has negative effects on the analysis results and the decisions made but also shortens the network lifetime and can waste huge amounts of limited valuable resources. In this paper, the quality of a WSN service is assessed, focusing on abnormal data derived from faulty sensors. The aim was to develop an effective strategy for locating faulty sensor nodes in WSNs. The proposed fault detection strategy is decentralized, coordinate-free, and node-based, and it uses time series analysis and spatial correlations in the collected data. Experiments using a real dataset from the Intel Berkeley Research Laboratory showed that the algorithm can give a high level of accuracy and a low false alarm rate when detecting faults even when there are many faulty sensors.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/709390
spellingShingle Zhiping Kang
Honglin Yu
Qingyu Xiong
Haibo Hu
Spatial-Temporal Correlative Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Spatial-Temporal Correlative Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Spatial-Temporal Correlative Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Spatial-Temporal Correlative Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Spatial-Temporal Correlative Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Spatial-Temporal Correlative Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort spatial temporal correlative fault detection in wireless sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/709390
work_keys_str_mv AT zhipingkang spatialtemporalcorrelativefaultdetectioninwirelesssensornetworks
AT honglinyu spatialtemporalcorrelativefaultdetectioninwirelesssensornetworks
AT qingyuxiong spatialtemporalcorrelativefaultdetectioninwirelesssensornetworks
AT haibohu spatialtemporalcorrelativefaultdetectioninwirelesssensornetworks