Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type-1, Left Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Left Phytisis Bulbi

Congenital abnormalities of the internal carotid artery (ICA) are extremely rare and aplasia/hypoplasia of the ICA associated with other congenital malformations is uncommon. An 8-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital for extreme nervousness, attention problems and hyperactivity. On MR...

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Main Authors: Serhat Avcu, Özkan Ünal, Harun Arslan, Aydın Bora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2011-11-01
Series:Balkan Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=813
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author Serhat Avcu
Serhat Avcu
Özkan Ünal
Harun Arslan
Aydın Bora
author_facet Serhat Avcu
Serhat Avcu
Özkan Ünal
Harun Arslan
Aydın Bora
author_sort Serhat Avcu
collection DOAJ
description Congenital abnormalities of the internal carotid artery (ICA) are extremely rare and aplasia/hypoplasia of the ICA associated with other congenital malformations is uncommon. An 8-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital for extreme nervousness, attention problems and hyperactivity. On MR examination, left phytisis bulbi, left frontal lobe atrophy, assymmetric dilataion in the left lateral ventricle and hamartomas in both globus pallidi, right thalamus, and bilateral cerebellar hemispheres posterior to the fourth ventricle were observed. Left ICA was observed as hypoplastic in the cervical and cranial MR-angiography. Left MCA and ACA could not be visualised. Left carotid canal hypoplasia and left sphenoidal bone dysplasia were detected on CT. As far as we know, only 4 cases with concomitancy of ICA hypoplasia-NF Type-1 have been reported up to the present. In our case, in addition, phytisis bulbi is accompanying this coexistence.
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spelling doaj.art-e87da56045344e459242d2dba36516fe2023-02-15T16:14:06ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBalkan Medical Journal2146-31232146-31312011-11-012804453456Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type-1, Left Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Left Phytisis BulbiSerhat AvcuSerhat AvcuÖzkan ÜnalHarun ArslanAydın BoraCongenital abnormalities of the internal carotid artery (ICA) are extremely rare and aplasia/hypoplasia of the ICA associated with other congenital malformations is uncommon. An 8-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital for extreme nervousness, attention problems and hyperactivity. On MR examination, left phytisis bulbi, left frontal lobe atrophy, assymmetric dilataion in the left lateral ventricle and hamartomas in both globus pallidi, right thalamus, and bilateral cerebellar hemispheres posterior to the fourth ventricle were observed. Left ICA was observed as hypoplastic in the cervical and cranial MR-angiography. Left MCA and ACA could not be visualised. Left carotid canal hypoplasia and left sphenoidal bone dysplasia were detected on CT. As far as we know, only 4 cases with concomitancy of ICA hypoplasia-NF Type-1 have been reported up to the present. In our case, in addition, phytisis bulbi is accompanying this coexistence.http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=813Neurofibromatosis Type-1internal carotid artery hypoplasiaphytisis bulbi
spellingShingle Serhat Avcu
Serhat Avcu
Özkan Ünal
Harun Arslan
Aydın Bora
Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type-1, Left Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Left Phytisis Bulbi
Balkan Medical Journal
Neurofibromatosis Type-1
internal carotid artery hypoplasia
phytisis bulbi
title Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type-1, Left Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Left Phytisis Bulbi
title_full Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type-1, Left Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Left Phytisis Bulbi
title_fullStr Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type-1, Left Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Left Phytisis Bulbi
title_full_unstemmed Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type-1, Left Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Left Phytisis Bulbi
title_short Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type-1, Left Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Left Phytisis Bulbi
title_sort coexistence of neurofibromatosis type 1 left internal carotid artery hypoplasia and left phytisis bulbi
topic Neurofibromatosis Type-1
internal carotid artery hypoplasia
phytisis bulbi
url http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=813
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