Effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) cut flowers

The present study on effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L) cut flowers was conducted at Directorate of Floricultural Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi during 2013-14 to evaluate snapdragon flower spikes as cut flower based on vase life and the effect of pl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SELLAM PERINBAN, JAYOTI MAJUMDER, PUJA RAI, BABITA SINGH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2015-12-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/54303
_version_ 1797771262762680320
author SELLAM PERINBAN
JAYOTI MAJUMDER
PUJA RAI
BABITA SINGH
author_facet SELLAM PERINBAN
JAYOTI MAJUMDER
PUJA RAI
BABITA SINGH
author_sort SELLAM PERINBAN
collection DOAJ
description The present study on effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L) cut flowers was conducted at Directorate of Floricultural Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi during 2013-14 to evaluate snapdragon flower spikes as cut flower based on vase life and the effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon flower. Plant bioregulators namely aminooxyacetic acid (AOA) 0.5mM, salicylic acid (SA) 1mM and benzyl adenine (BA) 0.2mM along with 2% sucrose was evaluated. Vase life of snapdragon flower spikes were significantly increased in treatments with plant bio regulators BA+ sucrose, SA + sucrose and AOA + sucrose (9.3, 9 and 8.3 days) in comparison with control (5.6 days) and sucrose (2%) alone (7.3days). Treatments with plant bioregulators delayed the flower opening and flower senescence. Change in fresh weight was less in treatments with plant bioregulators and vase solution uptake rate was also more in the same treatments when compared to Control. Membrane stability index of spikes treated with BA + sucrose was better (64.99%) after 9 days of experiment. Bract chlorophyll content and petal carotenoid content after 9 days of vase life were found better in BA+ sucrose treatment (3.2 mg/g and 0.896 mg/ g/respectively). BA performed better than other bio regulators in terms of vase life, colour retention and membrane stability. Sucrose (2%) alone improved the vase life but not significant when compared with solutions containing plant growth regulators along with it.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T21:34:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e87f24dfb3eb4bfe9186eb2ebd77a79b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0019-5022
2394-3319
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T21:34:59Z
publishDate 2015-12-01
publisher Indian Council of Agricultural Research
record_format Article
series The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
spelling doaj.art-e87f24dfb3eb4bfe9186eb2ebd77a79b2023-07-27T11:40:10ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192015-12-01851210.56093/ijas.v85i12.54303Effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) cut flowersSELLAM PERINBAN0JAYOTI MAJUMDER1PUJA RAI2BABITA SINGH3Scientist , CPCT, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012Assistant Professor (Floriculture), BCKV, KalyaniScientist, Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012Scientist , Division of Floriculture and LandscapingThe present study on effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L) cut flowers was conducted at Directorate of Floricultural Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi during 2013-14 to evaluate snapdragon flower spikes as cut flower based on vase life and the effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon flower. Plant bioregulators namely aminooxyacetic acid (AOA) 0.5mM, salicylic acid (SA) 1mM and benzyl adenine (BA) 0.2mM along with 2% sucrose was evaluated. Vase life of snapdragon flower spikes were significantly increased in treatments with plant bio regulators BA+ sucrose, SA + sucrose and AOA + sucrose (9.3, 9 and 8.3 days) in comparison with control (5.6 days) and sucrose (2%) alone (7.3days). Treatments with plant bioregulators delayed the flower opening and flower senescence. Change in fresh weight was less in treatments with plant bioregulators and vase solution uptake rate was also more in the same treatments when compared to Control. Membrane stability index of spikes treated with BA + sucrose was better (64.99%) after 9 days of experiment. Bract chlorophyll content and petal carotenoid content after 9 days of vase life were found better in BA+ sucrose treatment (3.2 mg/g and 0.896 mg/ g/respectively). BA performed better than other bio regulators in terms of vase life, colour retention and membrane stability. Sucrose (2%) alone improved the vase life but not significant when compared with solutions containing plant growth regulators along with it.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/54303Amino-oxy acetic acidBenzyl adenineChlorophyllMembrane stability indexSalicylic acidSnapdragon
spellingShingle SELLAM PERINBAN
JAYOTI MAJUMDER
PUJA RAI
BABITA SINGH
Effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) cut flowers
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Amino-oxy acetic acid
Benzyl adenine
Chlorophyll
Membrane stability index
Salicylic acid
Snapdragon
title Effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) cut flowers
title_full Effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) cut flowers
title_fullStr Effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) cut flowers
title_full_unstemmed Effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) cut flowers
title_short Effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) cut flowers
title_sort effect of plant bioregulators on the vase life of snapdragon antirrhinum majus cut flowers
topic Amino-oxy acetic acid
Benzyl adenine
Chlorophyll
Membrane stability index
Salicylic acid
Snapdragon
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/54303
work_keys_str_mv AT sellamperinban effectofplantbioregulatorsonthevaselifeofsnapdragonantirrhinummajuscutflowers
AT jayotimajumder effectofplantbioregulatorsonthevaselifeofsnapdragonantirrhinummajuscutflowers
AT pujarai effectofplantbioregulatorsonthevaselifeofsnapdragonantirrhinummajuscutflowers
AT babitasingh effectofplantbioregulatorsonthevaselifeofsnapdragonantirrhinummajuscutflowers