Average time of dispersal and germination of Fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat feces

This study aimed to evaluate the viability of seeds of butterfly pea, stylosanthes cv. Campo Grande, tropical kudzu and archer after passage through the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of goats; and to evaluate these animals as dispersing agents. Fifty grams of seeds of each plant were mixed with the c...

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Main Authors: Tatiana Oliveira da Silva, Henrique Duarte Vieira, Bruno Borges Deminicis, Norberto Silva Rocha, Renata Vianna Lima, Leonardo Siqueira Glória
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2019-08-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30273
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author Tatiana Oliveira da Silva
Henrique Duarte Vieira
Bruno Borges Deminicis
Norberto Silva Rocha
Renata Vianna Lima
Leonardo Siqueira Glória
author_facet Tatiana Oliveira da Silva
Henrique Duarte Vieira
Bruno Borges Deminicis
Norberto Silva Rocha
Renata Vianna Lima
Leonardo Siqueira Glória
author_sort Tatiana Oliveira da Silva
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the viability of seeds of butterfly pea, stylosanthes cv. Campo Grande, tropical kudzu and archer after passage through the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of goats; and to evaluate these animals as dispersing agents. Fifty grams of seeds of each plant were mixed with the concentrate and given to 20 goats, whose feces were collected up to 102 hours after ingestion for seed retrieval and subsequent germination test. This was a completely randomized design in a factorial arrangement: 4 Fabaceae plants x 17 sampling times with five replicates. The percentage of seed retrieval ranged from 16.9 to 70.9%; butterfly pea and archer, respectively. The passage through the GIT positively affected the germination of kudzu seeds; which presented the highest germination average (45%), and negatively the seeds of stylosanthes and butterfly pea, which presented respectively, 15 and 13%. The period of highest seed dispersal was 24 - 42 hours, peaking in 36 hours. Under these conditions, goats may be considered as legitimate seed dispersers.
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spelling doaj.art-e88589b81cf24b11a002b86385d38a0c2023-01-24T20:31:10ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592019-08-01405Supl110.5433/1679-0359.2019v40n5Supl1p2319Average time of dispersal and germination of Fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat fecesTatiana Oliveira da Silva0Henrique Duarte Vieira1Bruno Borges Deminicis2Norberto Silva Rocha3Renata Vianna Lima4Leonardo Siqueira Glória5Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde de UnaíUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroUniversidade Federal do Sul da BahiaFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de UnaíUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroThis study aimed to evaluate the viability of seeds of butterfly pea, stylosanthes cv. Campo Grande, tropical kudzu and archer after passage through the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of goats; and to evaluate these animals as dispersing agents. Fifty grams of seeds of each plant were mixed with the concentrate and given to 20 goats, whose feces were collected up to 102 hours after ingestion for seed retrieval and subsequent germination test. This was a completely randomized design in a factorial arrangement: 4 Fabaceae plants x 17 sampling times with five replicates. The percentage of seed retrieval ranged from 16.9 to 70.9%; butterfly pea and archer, respectively. The passage through the GIT positively affected the germination of kudzu seeds; which presented the highest germination average (45%), and negatively the seeds of stylosanthes and butterfly pea, which presented respectively, 15 and 13%. The period of highest seed dispersal was 24 - 42 hours, peaking in 36 hours. Under these conditions, goats may be considered as legitimate seed dispersers.https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30273Liquid organic fertilizerBrachiaria brizanthaUrea.
spellingShingle Tatiana Oliveira da Silva
Henrique Duarte Vieira
Bruno Borges Deminicis
Norberto Silva Rocha
Renata Vianna Lima
Leonardo Siqueira Glória
Average time of dispersal and germination of Fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat feces
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Liquid organic fertilizer
Brachiaria brizantha
Urea.
title Average time of dispersal and germination of Fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat feces
title_full Average time of dispersal and germination of Fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat feces
title_fullStr Average time of dispersal and germination of Fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat feces
title_full_unstemmed Average time of dispersal and germination of Fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat feces
title_short Average time of dispersal and germination of Fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat feces
title_sort average time of dispersal and germination of fabaceae seeds retrieved from goat feces
topic Liquid organic fertilizer
Brachiaria brizantha
Urea.
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30273
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