How to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practice

Abstract Background Migraine is a major public health issue associated with significant morbidity, considerable negative impact on quality of life, and significant socioeconomic burden. Preventive treatments are required to reduce the occurrence and the severity of acute attacks and to minimize the...

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Main Authors: Cindy Tiseo, Raffaele Ornello, Francesca Pistoia, Simona Sacco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-05-01
Series:The Journal of Headache and Pain
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10194-019-1000-5
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author Cindy Tiseo
Raffaele Ornello
Francesca Pistoia
Simona Sacco
author_facet Cindy Tiseo
Raffaele Ornello
Francesca Pistoia
Simona Sacco
author_sort Cindy Tiseo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Migraine is a major public health issue associated with significant morbidity, considerable negative impact on quality of life, and significant socioeconomic burden. Preventive treatments are required to reduce the occurrence and the severity of acute attacks and to minimize the use of abortive medications and the associate risk of drug-related adverse events, as well as the onset of medication-overuse headache and chronification of migraine. We performed a review of all available evidence on the safety and efficacy of monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor for the preventive treatment of migraine to provide evidence-based guidance on their use in clinical practice. Abstract main body Monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor are mechanism-specific drugs for the preventive treatment of migraine. Double-blind randomized clinical trials have shown that monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor are effective across all the spectrum of migraine patients who require prevention and have a good safety and tolerability profile. Nevertheless, high costs limit the affordability of those drugs at the moment. Conclusions Specificity, long half-life, efficacy, tolerability, and ease of use make monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor an appealing treatment option for migraine prevention. Optimal strategies to manage treatment over time still need to be clarified with real-life data.
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spelling doaj.art-e887c9bc121540ed9bdfa2a0a7ed39c62022-12-22T03:00:36ZengBMCThe Journal of Headache and Pain1129-23691129-23772019-05-0120111310.1186/s10194-019-1000-5How to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practiceCindy Tiseo0Raffaele Ornello1Francesca Pistoia2Simona Sacco3Neuroscience Section, Department of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L’AquilaNeuroscience Section, Department of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L’AquilaNeuroscience Section, Department of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L’AquilaNeuroscience Section, Department of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L’AquilaAbstract Background Migraine is a major public health issue associated with significant morbidity, considerable negative impact on quality of life, and significant socioeconomic burden. Preventive treatments are required to reduce the occurrence and the severity of acute attacks and to minimize the use of abortive medications and the associate risk of drug-related adverse events, as well as the onset of medication-overuse headache and chronification of migraine. We performed a review of all available evidence on the safety and efficacy of monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor for the preventive treatment of migraine to provide evidence-based guidance on their use in clinical practice. Abstract main body Monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor are mechanism-specific drugs for the preventive treatment of migraine. Double-blind randomized clinical trials have shown that monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor are effective across all the spectrum of migraine patients who require prevention and have a good safety and tolerability profile. Nevertheless, high costs limit the affordability of those drugs at the moment. Conclusions Specificity, long half-life, efficacy, tolerability, and ease of use make monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor an appealing treatment option for migraine prevention. Optimal strategies to manage treatment over time still need to be clarified with real-life data.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10194-019-1000-5MigraineCalcitonin gene-related peptidePreventive treatmentMonoclonal antibodies
spellingShingle Cindy Tiseo
Raffaele Ornello
Francesca Pistoia
Simona Sacco
How to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practice
The Journal of Headache and Pain
Migraine
Calcitonin gene-related peptide
Preventive treatment
Monoclonal antibodies
title How to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practice
title_full How to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practice
title_fullStr How to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practice
title_full_unstemmed How to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practice
title_short How to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practice
title_sort how to integrate monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene related peptide or its receptor in daily clinical practice
topic Migraine
Calcitonin gene-related peptide
Preventive treatment
Monoclonal antibodies
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10194-019-1000-5
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