Barycentric Lagrange interpolation method for solving Love’s integral equations

Abstract In this paper, we present a new simple method for solving two integral equations of Love’s type that have many applications, especially in electrostatic systems. The approach of the solution is based on an innovative technique using matrix algebra for the barycentric Lagrange interpolation....

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Main Authors: E. S. Shoukralla, B. M. Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:Boundary Value Problems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-023-01758-7
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author E. S. Shoukralla
B. M. Ahmed
author_facet E. S. Shoukralla
B. M. Ahmed
author_sort E. S. Shoukralla
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we present a new simple method for solving two integral equations of Love’s type that have many applications, especially in electrostatic systems. The approach of the solution is based on an innovative technique using matrix algebra for the barycentric Lagrange interpolation. The unknown function is expressed through the product of four matrices. The kernel is interpolated twice, so we get it in the product of five matrices. Additionally, we derive an equivalent linear algebraic system to the solution by substituting the matrix-vector barycentric interpolated unknown function together with the double interpolated kernel into both sides of the integral equation. Thus, there was no need to employ the collocation method. The obtained results converge strongly with the approximate analytical solutions, in addition to being uniformly approximated, continuous, and even, which proves the validity of the solution by the presented method.
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spelling doaj.art-e88b5a6a8f4a48b4be3bd3c17ec23ffd2023-07-16T11:23:14ZengSpringerOpenBoundary Value Problems1687-27702023-07-01202311710.1186/s13661-023-01758-7Barycentric Lagrange interpolation method for solving Love’s integral equationsE. S. Shoukralla0B. M. Ahmed1Dept. of Eng. Math. And Phys., Faculty of Electronic Eng., Menoufia UniversityDept. of Eng. Math. And Phys., Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in EgyptAbstract In this paper, we present a new simple method for solving two integral equations of Love’s type that have many applications, especially in electrostatic systems. The approach of the solution is based on an innovative technique using matrix algebra for the barycentric Lagrange interpolation. The unknown function is expressed through the product of four matrices. The kernel is interpolated twice, so we get it in the product of five matrices. Additionally, we derive an equivalent linear algebraic system to the solution by substituting the matrix-vector barycentric interpolated unknown function together with the double interpolated kernel into both sides of the integral equation. Thus, there was no need to employ the collocation method. The obtained results converge strongly with the approximate analytical solutions, in addition to being uniformly approximated, continuous, and even, which proves the validity of the solution by the presented method.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-023-01758-7ElectrostaticsPolymer structuresAerodynamicsFracture mechanics hydrodynamicsElasticity
spellingShingle E. S. Shoukralla
B. M. Ahmed
Barycentric Lagrange interpolation method for solving Love’s integral equations
Boundary Value Problems
Electrostatics
Polymer structures
Aerodynamics
Fracture mechanics hydrodynamics
Elasticity
title Barycentric Lagrange interpolation method for solving Love’s integral equations
title_full Barycentric Lagrange interpolation method for solving Love’s integral equations
title_fullStr Barycentric Lagrange interpolation method for solving Love’s integral equations
title_full_unstemmed Barycentric Lagrange interpolation method for solving Love’s integral equations
title_short Barycentric Lagrange interpolation method for solving Love’s integral equations
title_sort barycentric lagrange interpolation method for solving love s integral equations
topic Electrostatics
Polymer structures
Aerodynamics
Fracture mechanics hydrodynamics
Elasticity
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-023-01758-7
work_keys_str_mv AT esshoukralla barycentriclagrangeinterpolationmethodforsolvinglovesintegralequations
AT bmahmed barycentriclagrangeinterpolationmethodforsolvinglovesintegralequations