A novel business cycle indicator of the Korean shipping industry

The aim of this study is to construct monthly coincident and leading composite indicators for the shipping industry in Korea. The coincident and the leading indicators are computed using the generalized dynamic factor model. We use the production index of the water transport industry as the referenc...

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Main Authors: Janghan Kwon, Sunghwa Park, Taeil Kim, Hanna Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2092521223000494
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author Janghan Kwon
Sunghwa Park
Taeil Kim
Hanna Kim
author_facet Janghan Kwon
Sunghwa Park
Taeil Kim
Hanna Kim
author_sort Janghan Kwon
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to construct monthly coincident and leading composite indicators for the shipping industry in Korea. The coincident and the leading indicators are computed using the generalized dynamic factor model. We use the production index of the water transport industry as the reference variable and compute the coincident indicator based on the common component of eight economic indicators. The analysis shows that the Korean shipping industry went through four business cycles during the sample period from 2007M1 to 2021M5. The leading indicator provides early signals of turning points in business cycles with a high correlation. The results suggest that the business cycle indicators present in this study may be useful diagnostic tools for understanding the timely and frequent economic state of the Korean shipping industry and its likely development in the near future.
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spelling doaj.art-e88ee27ee58c48ae94978872e779bc912023-11-20T04:11:35ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Shipping and Logistics2092-52122023-12-013941625A novel business cycle indicator of the Korean shipping industryJanghan Kwon0Sunghwa Park1Taeil Kim2Hanna Kim3Ocean Economy Strategy Department, Korea Maritime Institute, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of International Trade, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, South Korea; Correspondence to: Department of International Trade, College of Business Administration, Gyeongsang National University, 501, Jinju-daero, Jinju-si, Gyeongsangnam-do 52828, South Korea.Maritime Policy Research Department, Korea Maritime Institute, Busan, South KoreaMaritime Policy Research Department, Korea Maritime Institute, Busan, South KoreaThe aim of this study is to construct monthly coincident and leading composite indicators for the shipping industry in Korea. The coincident and the leading indicators are computed using the generalized dynamic factor model. We use the production index of the water transport industry as the reference variable and compute the coincident indicator based on the common component of eight economic indicators. The analysis shows that the Korean shipping industry went through four business cycles during the sample period from 2007M1 to 2021M5. The leading indicator provides early signals of turning points in business cycles with a high correlation. The results suggest that the business cycle indicators present in this study may be useful diagnostic tools for understanding the timely and frequent economic state of the Korean shipping industry and its likely development in the near future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2092521223000494Business cycleCoincident indicatorComposite indicatorCyclical fluctuation characteristicsCyclical turning pointsGeneralized dynamic factor model
spellingShingle Janghan Kwon
Sunghwa Park
Taeil Kim
Hanna Kim
A novel business cycle indicator of the Korean shipping industry
Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics
Business cycle
Coincident indicator
Composite indicator
Cyclical fluctuation characteristics
Cyclical turning points
Generalized dynamic factor model
title A novel business cycle indicator of the Korean shipping industry
title_full A novel business cycle indicator of the Korean shipping industry
title_fullStr A novel business cycle indicator of the Korean shipping industry
title_full_unstemmed A novel business cycle indicator of the Korean shipping industry
title_short A novel business cycle indicator of the Korean shipping industry
title_sort novel business cycle indicator of the korean shipping industry
topic Business cycle
Coincident indicator
Composite indicator
Cyclical fluctuation characteristics
Cyclical turning points
Generalized dynamic factor model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2092521223000494
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