Prevalence Study of GJB2 Gene Mutations in Iranian Ethnics

Objective: Hereditary hearing loss (HHL) is a very common disorder. When inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, it typically presents as an isolated finding. Interestingly and unexpectedly, in spite of extreme heterogeneity, mutations in one gene, GJB2, are the most common cause of congenital s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kimia Kahrizi, Niloufar Bazzaz-Zadegan, Marzieh Mohseni, Noushin Nik-Zaat, Khadijeh Jalalvand, Yaser Riaz-el Hosseini, Yousef Shafeghati, Sanaz Arzhangi, Khalil Javan, Hosein Najmabadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences 2007-10-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-188&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1831635541339144192
author Kimia Kahrizi
Niloufar Bazzaz-Zadegan
Marzieh Mohseni
Noushin Nik-Zaat
Khadijeh Jalalvand
Yaser Riaz-el Hosseini
Yousef Shafeghati
Sanaz Arzhangi
Khalil Javan
Hosein Najmabadi
author_facet Kimia Kahrizi
Niloufar Bazzaz-Zadegan
Marzieh Mohseni
Noushin Nik-Zaat
Khadijeh Jalalvand
Yaser Riaz-el Hosseini
Yousef Shafeghati
Sanaz Arzhangi
Khalil Javan
Hosein Najmabadi
author_sort Kimia Kahrizi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Hereditary hearing loss (HHL) is a very common disorder. When inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, it typically presents as an isolated finding. Interestingly and unexpectedly, in spite of extreme heterogeneity, mutations in one gene, GJB2, are the most common cause of congenital severe-to-profound deafness in many different populations. In this study, we assessed the contributions made by GJB2 mutations and deletion in a portion of GJB6 to the autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness genetic load in Iran. Materials & Methods: In this descriptive and cross – sectional study1605 probands from 1605 different nuclear families with autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss were investigated. Hearing loss tests and clinical examination were done and 10 ml blood was drawn as DNA source. After study of 35delG mutation by ARMs PCR, negative or heterozygote individuals were sent to IOWA University for detection of other GJB2 mutations.  Results: GJB2-related deafness was found in 243 families (15.1%). Conclusion: Varient geographic pattern for GJB2-related deafness has considerable results in Iran in comparable with other study in Europe and our neighboring countries and deletion in GJB6. [∆ (GJB6-D13S1830)] hasn't been detected in our studied population.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T06:16:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e891523139e44bb594ba117ed736dacc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1607-2960
1607-2960
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-19T06:16:28Z
publishDate 2007-10-01
publisher University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Rehabilitation
spelling doaj.art-e891523139e44bb594ba117ed736dacc2022-12-21T20:32:51ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation SciencesJournal of Rehabilitation1607-29601607-29602007-10-01833541Prevalence Study of GJB2 Gene Mutations in Iranian EthnicsKimia Kahrizi0Niloufar Bazzaz-Zadegan1Marzieh Mohseni2Noushin Nik-Zaat3Khadijeh Jalalvand4Yaser Riaz-el Hosseini5Yousef Shafeghati6Sanaz Arzhangi7Khalil Javan8Hosein Najmabadi9 Genetics Research Center, University of Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Objective: Hereditary hearing loss (HHL) is a very common disorder. When inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, it typically presents as an isolated finding. Interestingly and unexpectedly, in spite of extreme heterogeneity, mutations in one gene, GJB2, are the most common cause of congenital severe-to-profound deafness in many different populations. In this study, we assessed the contributions made by GJB2 mutations and deletion in a portion of GJB6 to the autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness genetic load in Iran. Materials & Methods: In this descriptive and cross – sectional study1605 probands from 1605 different nuclear families with autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss were investigated. Hearing loss tests and clinical examination were done and 10 ml blood was drawn as DNA source. After study of 35delG mutation by ARMs PCR, negative or heterozygote individuals were sent to IOWA University for detection of other GJB2 mutations.  Results: GJB2-related deafness was found in 243 families (15.1%). Conclusion: Varient geographic pattern for GJB2-related deafness has considerable results in Iran in comparable with other study in Europe and our neighboring countries and deletion in GJB6. [∆ (GJB6-D13S1830)] hasn't been detected in our studied population.http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-188&slc_lang=en&sid=1GJB2 mutations 35delG Iran Hereditary hearing loss Autosomal inheritance
spellingShingle Kimia Kahrizi
Niloufar Bazzaz-Zadegan
Marzieh Mohseni
Noushin Nik-Zaat
Khadijeh Jalalvand
Yaser Riaz-el Hosseini
Yousef Shafeghati
Sanaz Arzhangi
Khalil Javan
Hosein Najmabadi
Prevalence Study of GJB2 Gene Mutations in Iranian Ethnics
Journal of Rehabilitation
GJB2 mutations
35delG
Iran
Hereditary hearing loss
Autosomal inheritance
title Prevalence Study of GJB2 Gene Mutations in Iranian Ethnics
title_full Prevalence Study of GJB2 Gene Mutations in Iranian Ethnics
title_fullStr Prevalence Study of GJB2 Gene Mutations in Iranian Ethnics
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence Study of GJB2 Gene Mutations in Iranian Ethnics
title_short Prevalence Study of GJB2 Gene Mutations in Iranian Ethnics
title_sort prevalence study of gjb2 gene mutations in iranian ethnics
topic GJB2 mutations
35delG
Iran
Hereditary hearing loss
Autosomal inheritance
url http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-188&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT kimiakahrizi prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT niloufarbazzazzadegan prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT marziehmohseni prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT noushinnikzaat prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT khadijehjalalvand prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT yaserriazelhosseini prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT yousefshafeghati prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT sanazarzhangi prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT khaliljavan prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics
AT hoseinnajmabadi prevalencestudyofgjb2genemutationsiniranianethnics