Occurrence of <i>Listeria</i> species in different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, India

Listeria species were isolated from faecal samples collected from different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, using selective enrichment medium. The isolates were characterized based on their cell morphology, biochemical and sugar fermentation characteristics as well as cult...

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Main Authors: L.N. Sarangi, H.K. Panda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wildlife Information Liaison Development Society 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Threatened Taxa
Online Access:http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/1424
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author L.N. Sarangi
H.K. Panda
author_facet L.N. Sarangi
H.K. Panda
author_sort L.N. Sarangi
collection DOAJ
description Listeria species were isolated from faecal samples collected from different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, using selective enrichment medium. The isolates were characterized based on their cell morphology, biochemical and sugar fermentation characteristics as well as culture morphology. Further, in vitro and in vivo pathogenicity tests were carried out to assess the pathogenic potential of the isolates. Listeria were found in 24 (23.07%) of the total 104 faecal samples. Listeria were isolated from the samples of tiger, bear, hyena, leopard, zebra, elephant, jackal, lion, barking deer, porcupine, chital, monkey and wild boar. Out of the 24 Listeria isolates 11 were confirmed as L. monocytogenes. The other 13 isolates included L. innocua, L. seeligeri, L. welshimeri and L. ivanovii. The pathogenicity study revealed that only four isolates were pathogenic. Three of these were L. monocytogenes isolated from tiger, hyena and elephant and one was L. ivanovii isolated from leopard. Antibiotic sensitivity of the 24 isolates was high towards ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, amoxicillin, azithromycin and enrofloxacin. The isolates showed resistance towards oxytetracyclin, gentamicin, cephadroxil, penicillin- G and nalidixic acid.
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spelling doaj.art-e8935c6c13f64104acb41987451ca19a2022-12-22T01:58:54ZengWildlife Information Liaison Development SocietyJournal of Threatened Taxa0974-78930974-79072013-01-01513542354710.11609/JoTT.o3175.1221403Occurrence of <i>Listeria</i> species in different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, IndiaL.N. SarangiH.K. PandaListeria species were isolated from faecal samples collected from different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, using selective enrichment medium. The isolates were characterized based on their cell morphology, biochemical and sugar fermentation characteristics as well as culture morphology. Further, in vitro and in vivo pathogenicity tests were carried out to assess the pathogenic potential of the isolates. Listeria were found in 24 (23.07%) of the total 104 faecal samples. Listeria were isolated from the samples of tiger, bear, hyena, leopard, zebra, elephant, jackal, lion, barking deer, porcupine, chital, monkey and wild boar. Out of the 24 Listeria isolates 11 were confirmed as L. monocytogenes. The other 13 isolates included L. innocua, L. seeligeri, L. welshimeri and L. ivanovii. The pathogenicity study revealed that only four isolates were pathogenic. Three of these were L. monocytogenes isolated from tiger, hyena and elephant and one was L. ivanovii isolated from leopard. Antibiotic sensitivity of the 24 isolates was high towards ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, amoxicillin, azithromycin and enrofloxacin. The isolates showed resistance towards oxytetracyclin, gentamicin, cephadroxil, penicillin- G and nalidixic acid.http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/1424
spellingShingle L.N. Sarangi
H.K. Panda
Occurrence of <i>Listeria</i> species in different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, India
Journal of Threatened Taxa
title Occurrence of <i>Listeria</i> species in different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, India
title_full Occurrence of <i>Listeria</i> species in different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, India
title_fullStr Occurrence of <i>Listeria</i> species in different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, India
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of <i>Listeria</i> species in different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, India
title_short Occurrence of <i>Listeria</i> species in different captive wild animals of Nandankanan Zoo, Baranga, Odisha, India
title_sort occurrence of i listeria i species in different captive wild animals of nandankanan zoo baranga odisha india
url http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/1424
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