THE GROUNDS OF KNOWLEDGE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN KUHN’S PARADIGMS AND FOUCAULT’S EPISTEMES

ABSTRACT Thomas Kuhn’s “paradigms” and Michel Foucault’s “epistemes” are often seen as similar concepts, in that both would establish necessary conditions of knowledge. However, how close are they to each other? The aim of this article is to compare these two concepts in detail. Firstly, I discuss t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Paulo Pirozelli
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2021-06-01
Series:Kriterion
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-512X2021000100277&tlng=en
_version_ 1798019394397274112
author Paulo Pirozelli
author_facet Paulo Pirozelli
author_sort Paulo Pirozelli
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Thomas Kuhn’s “paradigms” and Michel Foucault’s “epistemes” are often seen as similar concepts, in that both would establish necessary conditions of knowledge. However, how close are they to each other? The aim of this article is to compare these two concepts in detail. Firstly, I discuss the similarities and differences between paradigms and epistemes regarding a number of aspects, as well as their respective functions within Kuhn’s and Foucault’s approaches. The analysis is organized around a series of topics, such as “definition” and “scope,” with the intention of facilitating the comparison. Next, I examine some comments that Foucault and Kuhn made on each other’s work, paying particular attention to matters related to the nature and role of paradigms and epistemes.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T16:39:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e8944a80279d41b481097c27ab642020
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0100-512X
language deu
last_indexed 2024-04-11T16:39:56Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
record_format Article
series Kriterion
spelling doaj.art-e8944a80279d41b481097c27ab6420202022-12-22T04:13:43ZdeuUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisKriterion0100-512X2021-06-016214827730410.1590/0100-512x2021n14813ppTHE GROUNDS OF KNOWLEDGE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN KUHN’S PARADIGMS AND FOUCAULT’S EPISTEMESPaulo Pirozellihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-287XABSTRACT Thomas Kuhn’s “paradigms” and Michel Foucault’s “epistemes” are often seen as similar concepts, in that both would establish necessary conditions of knowledge. However, how close are they to each other? The aim of this article is to compare these two concepts in detail. Firstly, I discuss the similarities and differences between paradigms and epistemes regarding a number of aspects, as well as their respective functions within Kuhn’s and Foucault’s approaches. The analysis is organized around a series of topics, such as “definition” and “scope,” with the intention of facilitating the comparison. Next, I examine some comments that Foucault and Kuhn made on each other’s work, paying particular attention to matters related to the nature and role of paradigms and epistemes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-512X2021000100277&tlng=enThomas KuhnMichel FoucaultparadigmepistemePhilosophy of Science
spellingShingle Paulo Pirozelli
THE GROUNDS OF KNOWLEDGE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN KUHN’S PARADIGMS AND FOUCAULT’S EPISTEMES
Kriterion
Thomas Kuhn
Michel Foucault
paradigm
episteme
Philosophy of Science
title THE GROUNDS OF KNOWLEDGE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN KUHN’S PARADIGMS AND FOUCAULT’S EPISTEMES
title_full THE GROUNDS OF KNOWLEDGE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN KUHN’S PARADIGMS AND FOUCAULT’S EPISTEMES
title_fullStr THE GROUNDS OF KNOWLEDGE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN KUHN’S PARADIGMS AND FOUCAULT’S EPISTEMES
title_full_unstemmed THE GROUNDS OF KNOWLEDGE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN KUHN’S PARADIGMS AND FOUCAULT’S EPISTEMES
title_short THE GROUNDS OF KNOWLEDGE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN KUHN’S PARADIGMS AND FOUCAULT’S EPISTEMES
title_sort grounds of knowledge a comparison between kuhn s paradigms and foucault s epistemes
topic Thomas Kuhn
Michel Foucault
paradigm
episteme
Philosophy of Science
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-512X2021000100277&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT paulopirozelli thegroundsofknowledgeacomparisonbetweenkuhnsparadigmsandfoucaultsepistemes
AT paulopirozelli groundsofknowledgeacomparisonbetweenkuhnsparadigmsandfoucaultsepistemes