Implementation of the Nationwide Electronic Health Record System in Serbia: Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Early Outcomes

Objectives: Many countries around the world have recognized the need for using an electronic health record (EHR) system. However, there is limited literature that could serve as a guide during a lengthy and challenging process of planning, development, and implementation of the e-Health system. S...

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Main Authors: Berislav Vekić, Filip Pilipović, Viktorija Dragojević-Simić, Rastko Živić, Dragče Radovanović, Nemanja Rančić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2022-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/428512
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author Berislav Vekić
Filip Pilipović
Viktorija Dragojević-Simić
Rastko Živić
Dragče Radovanović
Nemanja Rančić
author_facet Berislav Vekić
Filip Pilipović
Viktorija Dragojević-Simić
Rastko Živić
Dragče Radovanović
Nemanja Rančić
author_sort Berislav Vekić
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Many countries around the world have recognized the need for using an electronic health record (EHR) system. However, there is limited literature that could serve as a guide during a lengthy and challenging process of planning, development, and implementation of the e-Health system. Since the EHR system was recently introduced in Serbia, the purpose of this communication is to describe our experience and lessons learned along the way. Methods: The key personnel involved in the implementation of the EHR system in Serbia that began in 2015 conducted in 2019 a retrospective narrative review of the process and early outcomes. Results: An incremental approach in the planning, development, and implementation of the nationwide EHR system was taken. The process was split into phases with the gradual introduction of different regions of the country. The gradual shift from the existing to a new workflow for the prospective users was also implemented. The significant milestones were the achievement of quick legislative changes, the hiring of a professional team of experts in the field, the provision of timely and appropriate information and training to prospective users, the close collaboration between the implementation team and the Ministry of Health and mutual understanding of the aims and expectations, and the flexibility in accepting the evolving nature of the process, goals, and the system model. Conclusions: A successful implementation of the nationwide EHR system is feasible providing careful planning, the assembly of a multi-disciplinary team, the use of a stepwise approach, the early and continued involvement of the intended users, and the willingness to make adjustments along the way. The end-result sets the stage for the reform of the health care system itself.
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spelling doaj.art-e899efc57d274b95869196fbca2c64732024-04-15T18:21:48ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512022-01-0161.348849510.20471/acc.2022.61.03.14Implementation of the Nationwide Electronic Health Record System in Serbia: Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Early OutcomesBerislav Vekić0Filip Pilipović1Viktorija Dragojević-Simić2Rastko Živić3Dragče Radovanović4Nemanja Rančić5Department of Surgery, Clinical Centre “Dr Dragisa Misovic”, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine, Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute for Orthopedic and Surgical Diseases „Banjica“, Belgrade, SerbiaCentre for Clinical Pharmacology, Military Medical Academy; Medical Faculty, University of Defence, Belgrade, SerbiaClinical Centre “Dr Dragisa Misovic”, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Serbia, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kragujevac, SerbiaCentre for Clinical Pharmacology, Military Medical Academy; Medical Faculty, University of Defence, Belgrade, SerbiaObjectives: Many countries around the world have recognized the need for using an electronic health record (EHR) system. However, there is limited literature that could serve as a guide during a lengthy and challenging process of planning, development, and implementation of the e-Health system. Since the EHR system was recently introduced in Serbia, the purpose of this communication is to describe our experience and lessons learned along the way. Methods: The key personnel involved in the implementation of the EHR system in Serbia that began in 2015 conducted in 2019 a retrospective narrative review of the process and early outcomes. Results: An incremental approach in the planning, development, and implementation of the nationwide EHR system was taken. The process was split into phases with the gradual introduction of different regions of the country. The gradual shift from the existing to a new workflow for the prospective users was also implemented. The significant milestones were the achievement of quick legislative changes, the hiring of a professional team of experts in the field, the provision of timely and appropriate information and training to prospective users, the close collaboration between the implementation team and the Ministry of Health and mutual understanding of the aims and expectations, and the flexibility in accepting the evolving nature of the process, goals, and the system model. Conclusions: A successful implementation of the nationwide EHR system is feasible providing careful planning, the assembly of a multi-disciplinary team, the use of a stepwise approach, the early and continued involvement of the intended users, and the willingness to make adjustments along the way. The end-result sets the stage for the reform of the health care system itself.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/428512Electronic Health Record (EHR) SystemE-health SystemElectronic Medical Records (EMR)Development and ImplementationSerbia
spellingShingle Berislav Vekić
Filip Pilipović
Viktorija Dragojević-Simić
Rastko Živić
Dragče Radovanović
Nemanja Rančić
Implementation of the Nationwide Electronic Health Record System in Serbia: Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Early Outcomes
Acta Clinica Croatica
Electronic Health Record (EHR) System
E-health System
Electronic Medical Records (EMR)
Development and Implementation
Serbia
title Implementation of the Nationwide Electronic Health Record System in Serbia: Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Early Outcomes
title_full Implementation of the Nationwide Electronic Health Record System in Serbia: Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Early Outcomes
title_fullStr Implementation of the Nationwide Electronic Health Record System in Serbia: Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Early Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of the Nationwide Electronic Health Record System in Serbia: Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Early Outcomes
title_short Implementation of the Nationwide Electronic Health Record System in Serbia: Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Early Outcomes
title_sort implementation of the nationwide electronic health record system in serbia challenges lessons learned and early outcomes
topic Electronic Health Record (EHR) System
E-health System
Electronic Medical Records (EMR)
Development and Implementation
Serbia
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/428512
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