Floral architecture, breeding system, seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered Himalayan Angelica glauca Edgew. (Apiaceae)
Endangered Angelica glauca an important medicinal plant of temperate Himalaya is valued for its roots which are used to treat several diseases besides food flavouring. Reproductive biology studies conducted in this species for the first time have revealed i). presence of umbels of different orders w...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Firenze University Press
2019-12-01
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Series: | Caryologia |
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Online Access: | https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/caryologia/article/view/755 |
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author | Kamini Gautam Ravinder Raina |
author_facet | Kamini Gautam Ravinder Raina |
author_sort | Kamini Gautam |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Endangered Angelica glauca an important medicinal plant of temperate Himalaya is valued for its roots which are used to treat several diseases besides food flavouring. Reproductive biology studies conducted in this species for the first time have revealed i). presence of umbels of different orders with only bisexual flowers ii). occurrence of sterile seeds (without embryo) apart from fertile ones iii). seed set in only early blooming umbels (primary and lateral-I) iv). 2n=22 chromosomes besides presence of chromosomes in a group at metaphase and anaphase-I and cytomixis in some pollen mother cells and v). extreme protoandry and cross pollination behavior (upto 95%) of the species. These observations have implications for developing any conservation plan for the species. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T00:01:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e89a5027fbba4edf8696537b9d0d8d70 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0008-7114 2165-5391 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T00:01:35Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Firenze University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Caryologia |
spelling | doaj.art-e89a5027fbba4edf8696537b9d0d8d702022-12-22T01:28:27ZengFirenze University PressCaryologia0008-71142165-53912019-12-0172310.13128/caryologia-755Floral architecture, breeding system, seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered Himalayan Angelica glauca Edgew. (Apiaceae)Kamini Gautam0Ravinder Raina1Dr. YSP University of Horticulture and Forestry, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India 2 Grassland and Silvipasture Management Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDr. YSP University of Horticulture and Forestry, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India 2 Grassland and Silvipasture Management Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaEndangered Angelica glauca an important medicinal plant of temperate Himalaya is valued for its roots which are used to treat several diseases besides food flavouring. Reproductive biology studies conducted in this species for the first time have revealed i). presence of umbels of different orders with only bisexual flowers ii). occurrence of sterile seeds (without embryo) apart from fertile ones iii). seed set in only early blooming umbels (primary and lateral-I) iv). 2n=22 chromosomes besides presence of chromosomes in a group at metaphase and anaphase-I and cytomixis in some pollen mother cells and v). extreme protoandry and cross pollination behavior (upto 95%) of the species. These observations have implications for developing any conservation plan for the species.https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/caryologia/article/view/755Endangeredumbel orderApiaceaecross pollinationlow seed setembryo less seeds |
spellingShingle | Kamini Gautam Ravinder Raina Floral architecture, breeding system, seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered Himalayan Angelica glauca Edgew. (Apiaceae) Caryologia Endangered umbel order Apiaceae cross pollination low seed set embryo less seeds |
title | Floral architecture, breeding system, seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered Himalayan Angelica glauca Edgew. (Apiaceae) |
title_full | Floral architecture, breeding system, seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered Himalayan Angelica glauca Edgew. (Apiaceae) |
title_fullStr | Floral architecture, breeding system, seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered Himalayan Angelica glauca Edgew. (Apiaceae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Floral architecture, breeding system, seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered Himalayan Angelica glauca Edgew. (Apiaceae) |
title_short | Floral architecture, breeding system, seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered Himalayan Angelica glauca Edgew. (Apiaceae) |
title_sort | floral architecture breeding system seed biology and chromosomal studies in endangered himalayan angelica glauca edgew apiaceae |
topic | Endangered umbel order Apiaceae cross pollination low seed set embryo less seeds |
url | https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/caryologia/article/view/755 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kaminigautam floralarchitecturebreedingsystemseedbiologyandchromosomalstudiesinendangeredhimalayanangelicaglaucaedgewapiaceae AT ravinderraina floralarchitecturebreedingsystemseedbiologyandchromosomalstudiesinendangeredhimalayanangelicaglaucaedgewapiaceae |