Ten Epidemiological Parameters of COVID-19: Use of Rapid Literature Review to Inform Predictive Models During the Pandemic

Objective: To describe the methods used in a rapid review of the literature and to present the main epidemiological parameters that describe the transmission of SARS-Cov-2 and the illness caused by this virus, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).Methods: This is a methodological protocol that enable...

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Main Authors: Luciana Guerra Gallo, Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira, Amanda Amaral Abrahão, Leticia Assad Maia Sandoval, Yure Rodrigues Araújo Martins, Maria Almirón, Fabiana Sherine Ganem dos Santos, Wildo Navegantes Araújo, Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira, Henry Maia Peixoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2020.598547/full
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author Luciana Guerra Gallo
Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira
Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira
Amanda Amaral Abrahão
Leticia Assad Maia Sandoval
Yure Rodrigues Araújo Martins
Maria Almirón
Fabiana Sherine Ganem dos Santos
Wildo Navegantes Araújo
Wildo Navegantes Araújo
Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira
Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira
Henry Maia Peixoto
Henry Maia Peixoto
author_facet Luciana Guerra Gallo
Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira
Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira
Amanda Amaral Abrahão
Leticia Assad Maia Sandoval
Yure Rodrigues Araújo Martins
Maria Almirón
Fabiana Sherine Ganem dos Santos
Wildo Navegantes Araújo
Wildo Navegantes Araújo
Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira
Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira
Henry Maia Peixoto
Henry Maia Peixoto
author_sort Luciana Guerra Gallo
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To describe the methods used in a rapid review of the literature and to present the main epidemiological parameters that describe the transmission of SARS-Cov-2 and the illness caused by this virus, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).Methods: This is a methodological protocol that enabled a rapid review of COVID-19 epidemiological parameters.Findings: The protocol consisted of the following steps: definition of scope; eligibility criteria; information sources; search strategies; selection of studies; and data extraction. Four reviewers and three supervisors conducted this review in 40 days. Of the 1,266 studies found, 65 were included, mostly observational and descriptive in content, indicating relative homogeneity as to the quality of the evidence. The variation in the basic reproduction number, between 0.48 and 14.8; and the median of the hospitalization period, between 7.5 and 20.5 days stand out as key findings.Conclusion: We identified and synthesized 10 epidemiological parameters that may support predictive models and other rapid reviews to inform modeling of this and other future public health emergencies.
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spelling doaj.art-e89ceddc94724a24ae981337fcfd61fd2022-12-21T18:55:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652020-12-01810.3389/fpubh.2020.598547598547Ten Epidemiological Parameters of COVID-19: Use of Rapid Literature Review to Inform Predictive Models During the PandemicLuciana Guerra Gallo0Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira1Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira2Amanda Amaral Abrahão3Leticia Assad Maia Sandoval4Yure Rodrigues Araújo Martins5Maria Almirón6Fabiana Sherine Ganem dos Santos7Wildo Navegantes Araújo8Wildo Navegantes Araújo9Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira10Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira11Henry Maia Peixoto12Henry Maia Peixoto13Tropical Medicine Center, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, BrazilTropical Medicine Center, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, BrazilFederal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Tocantins (Instituto Federal Do Tocantins—IFTO), Araguaína, BrazilTropical Medicine Center, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, BrazilTropical Medicine Center, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, BrazilTropical Medicine Center, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, BrazilPan American Health Organization (PAHO), Brasília, BrazilPan American Health Organization (PAHO), Brasília, BrazilTropical Medicine Center, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, BrazilHealth Technology Assessment Institute (Instituto de Avaliação de Tecnologia em Saúde—IATS/Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico), Porto Alegre, BrazilTropical Medicine Center, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, BrazilHealth Technology Assessment Institute (Instituto de Avaliação de Tecnologia em Saúde—IATS/Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico), Porto Alegre, BrazilTropical Medicine Center, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, BrazilHealth Technology Assessment Institute (Instituto de Avaliação de Tecnologia em Saúde—IATS/Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico), Porto Alegre, BrazilObjective: To describe the methods used in a rapid review of the literature and to present the main epidemiological parameters that describe the transmission of SARS-Cov-2 and the illness caused by this virus, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).Methods: This is a methodological protocol that enabled a rapid review of COVID-19 epidemiological parameters.Findings: The protocol consisted of the following steps: definition of scope; eligibility criteria; information sources; search strategies; selection of studies; and data extraction. Four reviewers and three supervisors conducted this review in 40 days. Of the 1,266 studies found, 65 were included, mostly observational and descriptive in content, indicating relative homogeneity as to the quality of the evidence. The variation in the basic reproduction number, between 0.48 and 14.8; and the median of the hospitalization period, between 7.5 and 20.5 days stand out as key findings.Conclusion: We identified and synthesized 10 epidemiological parameters that may support predictive models and other rapid reviews to inform modeling of this and other future public health emergencies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2020.598547/fullcoronavirus infectionsreviewparametersmethodsmodelsstatistical
spellingShingle Luciana Guerra Gallo
Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira
Ana Flávia de Morais Oliveira
Amanda Amaral Abrahão
Leticia Assad Maia Sandoval
Yure Rodrigues Araújo Martins
Maria Almirón
Fabiana Sherine Ganem dos Santos
Wildo Navegantes Araújo
Wildo Navegantes Araújo
Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira
Maria Regina Fernandes de Oliveira
Henry Maia Peixoto
Henry Maia Peixoto
Ten Epidemiological Parameters of COVID-19: Use of Rapid Literature Review to Inform Predictive Models During the Pandemic
Frontiers in Public Health
coronavirus infections
review
parameters
methods
models
statistical
title Ten Epidemiological Parameters of COVID-19: Use of Rapid Literature Review to Inform Predictive Models During the Pandemic
title_full Ten Epidemiological Parameters of COVID-19: Use of Rapid Literature Review to Inform Predictive Models During the Pandemic
title_fullStr Ten Epidemiological Parameters of COVID-19: Use of Rapid Literature Review to Inform Predictive Models During the Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Ten Epidemiological Parameters of COVID-19: Use of Rapid Literature Review to Inform Predictive Models During the Pandemic
title_short Ten Epidemiological Parameters of COVID-19: Use of Rapid Literature Review to Inform Predictive Models During the Pandemic
title_sort ten epidemiological parameters of covid 19 use of rapid literature review to inform predictive models during the pandemic
topic coronavirus infections
review
parameters
methods
models
statistical
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2020.598547/full
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