Effect of Foliar Application of Iron on Growth, Nodulation and Quantity and Quality of Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in Hamedan

This research was carried out at the Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University for two growing seasons (2011-2012). The aim of research was to evaluate the effect of foliar application of iron on growth, nodulation and quantity and quality of chickpea yield in Hamedan. A randomiz...

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Main Authors: Javad Hamzei, Mohsen Seyedi, Afshar Azadbakht, Ayob Fesahat
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2018-10-01
Series:Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_543936_922b65f1a1d7265ef27c88cfce0d3b2b.pdf
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author Javad Hamzei
Mohsen Seyedi
Afshar Azadbakht
Ayob Fesahat
author_facet Javad Hamzei
Mohsen Seyedi
Afshar Azadbakht
Ayob Fesahat
author_sort Javad Hamzei
collection DOAJ
description This research was carried out at the Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University for two growing seasons (2011-2012). The aim of research was to evaluate the effect of foliar application of iron on growth, nodulation and quantity and quality of chickpea yield in Hamedan. A randomized complete block design with three replications and seven treatments were used (T<sub>1</sub>: control; non-foliar application, T<sub>2</sub>: foliar application of 2 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering stage, T<sub>3</sub>: foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering stage, T<sub>4</sub>: foliar application of 2 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at podding stage, T<sub>5</sub>: foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at podding stage, T<sub>6</sub>: foliar application of 2 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering and podding stages and T<sub>7</sub>: foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering and podding stages). The effect of treatments on the most traits was significant. Based on means comparisons, lower values for traits like number of pods per plant, number of grain per plant, 1000-seed weight, biological and seed yields, number and dry weight of root nodules and iron content of seed and protein percent were obtained from control (non-foliar application) and foliar application 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering and podding stages treatments. The highest biological yield (329 g.m<sup>-2</sup>), seed yield (152 g.m<sup>-2</sup>) protein percent (27.85%) were obtained from treatment of foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering and podding stages. Therefore, foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano-iron chelate in both flowering and podding stages produced the highest root nodulation, agronomic indices and seed yield.
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spelling doaj.art-e89dd7c857ea4bfaa222878be944c01f2022-12-21T19:39:52ZfasIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchIkufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī2538-18222476-731X2018-10-01123(47) پاییز427444543936Effect of Foliar Application of Iron on Growth, Nodulation and Quantity and Quality of Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in HamedanJavad Hamzei0Mohsen Seyedi1Afshar Azadbakht2Ayob Fesahat3Associate Professor, Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranPh.D. Crop Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran.Ph.D. Weed Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.Ph.D. Crop Ecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IranThis research was carried out at the Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University for two growing seasons (2011-2012). The aim of research was to evaluate the effect of foliar application of iron on growth, nodulation and quantity and quality of chickpea yield in Hamedan. A randomized complete block design with three replications and seven treatments were used (T<sub>1</sub>: control; non-foliar application, T<sub>2</sub>: foliar application of 2 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering stage, T<sub>3</sub>: foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering stage, T<sub>4</sub>: foliar application of 2 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at podding stage, T<sub>5</sub>: foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at podding stage, T<sub>6</sub>: foliar application of 2 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering and podding stages and T<sub>7</sub>: foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering and podding stages). The effect of treatments on the most traits was significant. Based on means comparisons, lower values for traits like number of pods per plant, number of grain per plant, 1000-seed weight, biological and seed yields, number and dry weight of root nodules and iron content of seed and protein percent were obtained from control (non-foliar application) and foliar application 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering and podding stages treatments. The highest biological yield (329 g.m<sup>-2</sup>), seed yield (152 g.m<sup>-2</sup>) protein percent (27.85%) were obtained from treatment of foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano fertilizer at flowering and podding stages. Therefore, foliar application of 4 g.L<sup>-1 </sup>of nano-iron chelate in both flowering and podding stages produced the highest root nodulation, agronomic indices and seed yield.http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_543936_922b65f1a1d7265ef27c88cfce0d3b2b.pdfChickpeaFoliar applicationseed yieldNano-iron chelate
spellingShingle Javad Hamzei
Mohsen Seyedi
Afshar Azadbakht
Ayob Fesahat
Effect of Foliar Application of Iron on Growth, Nodulation and Quantity and Quality of Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in Hamedan
Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī
Chickpea
Foliar application
seed yield
Nano-iron chelate
title Effect of Foliar Application of Iron on Growth, Nodulation and Quantity and Quality of Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in Hamedan
title_full Effect of Foliar Application of Iron on Growth, Nodulation and Quantity and Quality of Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in Hamedan
title_fullStr Effect of Foliar Application of Iron on Growth, Nodulation and Quantity and Quality of Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in Hamedan
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Foliar Application of Iron on Growth, Nodulation and Quantity and Quality of Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in Hamedan
title_short Effect of Foliar Application of Iron on Growth, Nodulation and Quantity and Quality of Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in Hamedan
title_sort effect of foliar application of iron on growth nodulation and quantity and quality of yield of chickpea cicer arietinum in hamedan
topic Chickpea
Foliar application
seed yield
Nano-iron chelate
url http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_543936_922b65f1a1d7265ef27c88cfce0d3b2b.pdf
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