The Efficacy of A Lifestyle Modification Course in Overweight Female Elementary School Students in Urmia, Iran

Background: Large numbers of overweight students live in the third world countries. They are confronted with physical and psychological incidences due to lack of education. Getting enough education would thus enable such students to control their weight and restart their daily activities. They would...

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Main Authors: Rabeeh Rahimi, Mohammad Fesharaki, Mohammad Sahebolzamani, Azad Rahmani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2012-07-01
Series:مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Online Access:http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/449
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author Rabeeh Rahimi
Mohammad Fesharaki
Mohammad Sahebolzamani
Azad Rahmani
author_facet Rabeeh Rahimi
Mohammad Fesharaki
Mohammad Sahebolzamani
Azad Rahmani
author_sort Rabeeh Rahimi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Large numbers of overweight students live in the third world countries. They are confronted with physical and psychological incidences due to lack of education. Getting enough education would thus enable such students to control their weight and restart their daily activities. They would consequently be less influenced by complications resulting from the overweight phenomenon. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of a lifestyle adjustment course on overweight female elementary school students in Urmia (Iran) during 2011. Methods: In a quasi-experimental study, 95 students with body mass index (BMI) > 85% were included. Demographic and lifestyle characteristics of the subjects were collected through questionnaires. A lifestyle modification course, including 6 1-hour sessions in 1 month, was then held for the students. The participants were evaluated during the course and 3 months after the last session. Paired t-test and Wilcoxon test were used to analyze the collected data. Findings: Our results showed of the efficacy of the lifestyle modification course to be moderate. The mean lifestyle score changed from 46.2 ± 17.3 before the course to 56.3 ± 13.6 after the educational intervention. According to Wilcoxon test, the difference between the two values was significant (P = 0.001). In addition, BMI decreased from 92.8 ± 4.6% before the course to 90.5 ± 3.4% after it. Paired t-test showed examined significant difference between these two values (P = 0.001). Conclusion: The performed lifestyle modification course improved the lifestyle of elementary school students and reduced their weight. Similar educational interventions are thus suggested to prevent obesity-related complications. Keywords: Overweight, Education, Lifestyle, Body mass index, Female students
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spelling doaj.art-e89f4941fa604c5bb4249c75ced430982023-09-02T12:39:48ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2012-07-01301881059The Efficacy of A Lifestyle Modification Course in Overweight Female Elementary School Students in Urmia, IranRabeeh Rahimi0Mohammad Fesharaki1Mohammad Sahebolzamani2Azad Rahmani3Faculty Member, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Islamic Azad University, Bonab Branch, Bonab, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Islamic Azad University, Medical Branch, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Islamic Azad University, Medical Branch, Tehran, IranPhD Candidate, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranBackground: Large numbers of overweight students live in the third world countries. They are confronted with physical and psychological incidences due to lack of education. Getting enough education would thus enable such students to control their weight and restart their daily activities. They would consequently be less influenced by complications resulting from the overweight phenomenon. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of a lifestyle adjustment course on overweight female elementary school students in Urmia (Iran) during 2011. Methods: In a quasi-experimental study, 95 students with body mass index (BMI) > 85% were included. Demographic and lifestyle characteristics of the subjects were collected through questionnaires. A lifestyle modification course, including 6 1-hour sessions in 1 month, was then held for the students. The participants were evaluated during the course and 3 months after the last session. Paired t-test and Wilcoxon test were used to analyze the collected data. Findings: Our results showed of the efficacy of the lifestyle modification course to be moderate. The mean lifestyle score changed from 46.2 ± 17.3 before the course to 56.3 ± 13.6 after the educational intervention. According to Wilcoxon test, the difference between the two values was significant (P = 0.001). In addition, BMI decreased from 92.8 ± 4.6% before the course to 90.5 ± 3.4% after it. Paired t-test showed examined significant difference between these two values (P = 0.001). Conclusion: The performed lifestyle modification course improved the lifestyle of elementary school students and reduced their weight. Similar educational interventions are thus suggested to prevent obesity-related complications. Keywords: Overweight, Education, Lifestyle, Body mass index, Female studentshttp://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/449
spellingShingle Rabeeh Rahimi
Mohammad Fesharaki
Mohammad Sahebolzamani
Azad Rahmani
The Efficacy of A Lifestyle Modification Course in Overweight Female Elementary School Students in Urmia, Iran
مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
title The Efficacy of A Lifestyle Modification Course in Overweight Female Elementary School Students in Urmia, Iran
title_full The Efficacy of A Lifestyle Modification Course in Overweight Female Elementary School Students in Urmia, Iran
title_fullStr The Efficacy of A Lifestyle Modification Course in Overweight Female Elementary School Students in Urmia, Iran
title_full_unstemmed The Efficacy of A Lifestyle Modification Course in Overweight Female Elementary School Students in Urmia, Iran
title_short The Efficacy of A Lifestyle Modification Course in Overweight Female Elementary School Students in Urmia, Iran
title_sort efficacy of a lifestyle modification course in overweight female elementary school students in urmia iran
url http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/449
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