The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study
In the study, an attempt was made to develop an innovative technology for cheese manufacturing. It was hypothesized that selected autochthonous lactic acid bacteria as a starter culture are more suitable for the production of acid-rennet cheeses of good technological and sensory quality. The study a...
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2024-01-01
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author | Barbara Sionek Anna Okoń Anna Łepecka Dorota Zielińska Danuta Jaworska Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska Monika Trząskowska Marcelina Karbowiak Piotr Szymański Zbigniew J. Dolatowski Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska |
author_facet | Barbara Sionek Anna Okoń Anna Łepecka Dorota Zielińska Danuta Jaworska Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska Monika Trząskowska Marcelina Karbowiak Piotr Szymański Zbigniew J. Dolatowski Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska |
author_sort | Barbara Sionek |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the study, an attempt was made to develop an innovative technology for cheese manufacturing. It was hypothesized that selected autochthonous lactic acid bacteria as a starter culture are more suitable for the production of acid-rennet cheeses of good technological and sensory quality. The study aimed to assess the possibility of using the strain <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 (<i>L. brevis</i> B1) as a starter culture to produce acid-rennet cheeses using raw cow’s milk. Two variants of cheese were manufactured. The control variant (R) was coagulated with microbial rennet and buttermilk, and the other variant (B1) was inoculated with rennet and <i>L. brevis</i> B1 starter culture. The effect of the addition of these autochthonous lactic acid bacteria on selected physicochemical characteristics, durability, the composition of fatty acids, cholesterol, Iipid Quality Indices, and microbiological and sensory quality of acid-rennet cheeses was determined during a 3-month period of storage. The dominant fatty acids observed in the tested cheeses were saturated fatty acids (SFA) (68.43–69.70%) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) (25.85–26.55%). Significantly higher polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content during storage was observed for B1 cheeses. The B1 cheeses were characterized by lower cholesterol content compared to cheese R and showed better indexes, including the Index of atherogenicity, Index of thrombogenicity, DFA, OFA, H/H, and HPI indexes, than the R cheese. No effect of the tested <i>L. brevis</i> B1 on sensory quality was observed in relation to the control cheeses during 3 months of storage. The results of the research indicate the possibility of using the <i>L. brevis</i> B1 strain for the production of high-quality, potentially probiotic acid-rennet cheeses. |
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spelling | doaj.art-e8a4dad0ffe246c6af6c360234e1f1a72024-02-09T15:12:02ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582024-01-0113339210.3390/foods13030392The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model StudyBarbara Sionek0Anna Okoń1Anna Łepecka2Dorota Zielińska3Danuta Jaworska4Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko5Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska6Monika Trząskowska7Marcelina Karbowiak8Piotr Szymański9Zbigniew J. Dolatowski10Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska11Department of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka St, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka St, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka St, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka St, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandIn the study, an attempt was made to develop an innovative technology for cheese manufacturing. It was hypothesized that selected autochthonous lactic acid bacteria as a starter culture are more suitable for the production of acid-rennet cheeses of good technological and sensory quality. The study aimed to assess the possibility of using the strain <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 (<i>L. brevis</i> B1) as a starter culture to produce acid-rennet cheeses using raw cow’s milk. Two variants of cheese were manufactured. The control variant (R) was coagulated with microbial rennet and buttermilk, and the other variant (B1) was inoculated with rennet and <i>L. brevis</i> B1 starter culture. The effect of the addition of these autochthonous lactic acid bacteria on selected physicochemical characteristics, durability, the composition of fatty acids, cholesterol, Iipid Quality Indices, and microbiological and sensory quality of acid-rennet cheeses was determined during a 3-month period of storage. The dominant fatty acids observed in the tested cheeses were saturated fatty acids (SFA) (68.43–69.70%) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) (25.85–26.55%). Significantly higher polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content during storage was observed for B1 cheeses. The B1 cheeses were characterized by lower cholesterol content compared to cheese R and showed better indexes, including the Index of atherogenicity, Index of thrombogenicity, DFA, OFA, H/H, and HPI indexes, than the R cheese. No effect of the tested <i>L. brevis</i> B1 on sensory quality was observed in relation to the control cheeses during 3 months of storage. The results of the research indicate the possibility of using the <i>L. brevis</i> B1 strain for the production of high-quality, potentially probiotic acid-rennet cheeses.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/3/392cheeseprobiotics<i>Lactobacillus</i>starter cultureraw milkdairy products |
spellingShingle | Barbara Sionek Anna Okoń Anna Łepecka Dorota Zielińska Danuta Jaworska Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska Monika Trząskowska Marcelina Karbowiak Piotr Szymański Zbigniew J. Dolatowski Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study Foods cheese probiotics <i>Lactobacillus</i> starter culture raw milk dairy products |
title | The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study |
title_full | The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study |
title_fullStr | The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study |
title_full_unstemmed | The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study |
title_short | The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study |
title_sort | role of autochthonous i levilactobacillus brevis i b1 starter culture in improving the technological and nutritional quality of cow s milk acid rennet cheeses industrial model study |
topic | cheese probiotics <i>Lactobacillus</i> starter culture raw milk dairy products |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/3/392 |
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