The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study

In the study, an attempt was made to develop an innovative technology for cheese manufacturing. It was hypothesized that selected autochthonous lactic acid bacteria as a starter culture are more suitable for the production of acid-rennet cheeses of good technological and sensory quality. The study a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barbara Sionek, Anna Okoń, Anna Łepecka, Dorota Zielińska, Danuta Jaworska, Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko, Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska, Monika Trząskowska, Marcelina Karbowiak, Piotr Szymański, Zbigniew J. Dolatowski, Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/3/392
_version_ 1827354748222701568
author Barbara Sionek
Anna Okoń
Anna Łepecka
Dorota Zielińska
Danuta Jaworska
Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko
Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska
Monika Trząskowska
Marcelina Karbowiak
Piotr Szymański
Zbigniew J. Dolatowski
Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska
author_facet Barbara Sionek
Anna Okoń
Anna Łepecka
Dorota Zielińska
Danuta Jaworska
Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko
Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska
Monika Trząskowska
Marcelina Karbowiak
Piotr Szymański
Zbigniew J. Dolatowski
Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska
author_sort Barbara Sionek
collection DOAJ
description In the study, an attempt was made to develop an innovative technology for cheese manufacturing. It was hypothesized that selected autochthonous lactic acid bacteria as a starter culture are more suitable for the production of acid-rennet cheeses of good technological and sensory quality. The study aimed to assess the possibility of using the strain <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 (<i>L. brevis</i> B1) as a starter culture to produce acid-rennet cheeses using raw cow’s milk. Two variants of cheese were manufactured. The control variant (R) was coagulated with microbial rennet and buttermilk, and the other variant (B1) was inoculated with rennet and <i>L. brevis</i> B1 starter culture. The effect of the addition of these autochthonous lactic acid bacteria on selected physicochemical characteristics, durability, the composition of fatty acids, cholesterol, Iipid Quality Indices, and microbiological and sensory quality of acid-rennet cheeses was determined during a 3-month period of storage. The dominant fatty acids observed in the tested cheeses were saturated fatty acids (SFA) (68.43–69.70%) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) (25.85–26.55%). Significantly higher polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content during storage was observed for B1 cheeses. The B1 cheeses were characterized by lower cholesterol content compared to cheese R and showed better indexes, including the Index of atherogenicity, Index of thrombogenicity, DFA, OFA, H/H, and HPI indexes, than the R cheese. No effect of the tested <i>L. brevis</i> B1 on sensory quality was observed in relation to the control cheeses during 3 months of storage. The results of the research indicate the possibility of using the <i>L. brevis</i> B1 strain for the production of high-quality, potentially probiotic acid-rennet cheeses.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:58:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e8a4dad0ffe246c6af6c360234e1f1a7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-8158
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:58:09Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Foods
spelling doaj.art-e8a4dad0ffe246c6af6c360234e1f1a72024-02-09T15:12:02ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582024-01-0113339210.3390/foods13030392The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model StudyBarbara Sionek0Anna Okoń1Anna Łepecka2Dorota Zielińska3Danuta Jaworska4Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko5Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska6Monika Trząskowska7Marcelina Karbowiak8Piotr Szymański9Zbigniew J. Dolatowski10Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska11Department of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka St, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka St, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka St, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology—State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka St, 02-532 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Gastronomy and Food Hygiene, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandIn the study, an attempt was made to develop an innovative technology for cheese manufacturing. It was hypothesized that selected autochthonous lactic acid bacteria as a starter culture are more suitable for the production of acid-rennet cheeses of good technological and sensory quality. The study aimed to assess the possibility of using the strain <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 (<i>L. brevis</i> B1) as a starter culture to produce acid-rennet cheeses using raw cow’s milk. Two variants of cheese were manufactured. The control variant (R) was coagulated with microbial rennet and buttermilk, and the other variant (B1) was inoculated with rennet and <i>L. brevis</i> B1 starter culture. The effect of the addition of these autochthonous lactic acid bacteria on selected physicochemical characteristics, durability, the composition of fatty acids, cholesterol, Iipid Quality Indices, and microbiological and sensory quality of acid-rennet cheeses was determined during a 3-month period of storage. The dominant fatty acids observed in the tested cheeses were saturated fatty acids (SFA) (68.43–69.70%) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) (25.85–26.55%). Significantly higher polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content during storage was observed for B1 cheeses. The B1 cheeses were characterized by lower cholesterol content compared to cheese R and showed better indexes, including the Index of atherogenicity, Index of thrombogenicity, DFA, OFA, H/H, and HPI indexes, than the R cheese. No effect of the tested <i>L. brevis</i> B1 on sensory quality was observed in relation to the control cheeses during 3 months of storage. The results of the research indicate the possibility of using the <i>L. brevis</i> B1 strain for the production of high-quality, potentially probiotic acid-rennet cheeses.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/3/392cheeseprobiotics<i>Lactobacillus</i>starter cultureraw milkdairy products
spellingShingle Barbara Sionek
Anna Okoń
Anna Łepecka
Dorota Zielińska
Danuta Jaworska
Katarzyna Kajak-Siemaszko
Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska
Monika Trząskowska
Marcelina Karbowiak
Piotr Szymański
Zbigniew J. Dolatowski
Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska
The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study
Foods
cheese
probiotics
<i>Lactobacillus</i>
starter culture
raw milk
dairy products
title The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study
title_full The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study
title_fullStr The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study
title_short The Role of Autochthonous <i>Levilactobacillus brevis</i> B1 Starter Culture in Improving the Technological and Nutritional Quality of Cow’s Milk Acid-Rennet Cheeses—Industrial Model Study
title_sort role of autochthonous i levilactobacillus brevis i b1 starter culture in improving the technological and nutritional quality of cow s milk acid rennet cheeses industrial model study
topic cheese
probiotics
<i>Lactobacillus</i>
starter culture
raw milk
dairy products
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/3/392
work_keys_str_mv AT barbarasionek theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT annaokon theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT annałepecka theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT dorotazielinska theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT danutajaworska theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT katarzynakajaksiemaszko theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT katarzynaneffeskocinska theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT monikatrzaskowska theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT marcelinakarbowiak theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT piotrszymanski theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT zbigniewjdolatowski theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT danutakołozynkrajewska theroleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT barbarasionek roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT annaokon roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT annałepecka roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT dorotazielinska roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT danutajaworska roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT katarzynakajaksiemaszko roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT katarzynaneffeskocinska roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT monikatrzaskowska roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT marcelinakarbowiak roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT piotrszymanski roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT zbigniewjdolatowski roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy
AT danutakołozynkrajewska roleofautochthonousilevilactobacillusbrevisib1startercultureinimprovingthetechnologicalandnutritionalqualityofcowsmilkacidrennetcheesesindustrialmodelstudy