Assessment of Malnutrition and Intestinal Parasitoses in the Context of Crisis-Hit Venezuela: A Policy Case Study

Venezuela is in the midst of a humanitarian crisis with a dangerous cocktail of hyperinflation, violence, minimal local food production, and policies that impact the nutrition for millions of Venezuelans. Independent data suggests that most Venezuelans are food insecure, with alarming rates of acute...

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Main Authors: Isis E. Mejias-Carpio, Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi, Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez, Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera, Emilia M. Sordillo, Huniades A. Urbina-Medina, Jesica Hayon, Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda, Luis A. Perez-Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2021.634801/full
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author Isis E. Mejias-Carpio
Isis E. Mejias-Carpio
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Emilia M. Sordillo
Huniades A. Urbina-Medina
Huniades A. Urbina-Medina
Jesica Hayon
Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda
Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
author_facet Isis E. Mejias-Carpio
Isis E. Mejias-Carpio
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Emilia M. Sordillo
Huniades A. Urbina-Medina
Huniades A. Urbina-Medina
Jesica Hayon
Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda
Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
author_sort Isis E. Mejias-Carpio
collection DOAJ
description Venezuela is in the midst of a humanitarian crisis with a dangerous cocktail of hyperinflation, violence, minimal local food production, and policies that impact the nutrition for millions of Venezuelans. Independent data suggests that most Venezuelans are food insecure, with alarming rates of acute and chronic malnutrition, especially among children. A re-emergence of poverty-related intestinal parasitoses and anemia has aggravated their health. With little to no response from public authorities, Venezuela is now the lowest-ranked country in the world in deworming coverage. Modest independent and private epidemiological studies suggest prevalence rates as high as 60% in some regions. This article reviews public health policies regarding malnutrition and intestinal parasitoses and aims to provide a rational approach based on international recommendations for countries in crisis.
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spelling doaj.art-e8a80eaa7c2343c78cf308989c8b90292022-12-21T22:22:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2021-03-01510.3389/fsufs.2021.634801634801Assessment of Malnutrition and Intestinal Parasitoses in the Context of Crisis-Hit Venezuela: A Policy Case StudyIsis E. Mejias-Carpio0Isis E. Mejias-Carpio1Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi2Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi3Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi4Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez5Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez6Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez7Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera8Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera9Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera10Emilia M. Sordillo11Huniades A. Urbina-Medina12Huniades A. Urbina-Medina13Jesica Hayon14Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda15Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda16Luis A. Perez-Garcia17Luis A. Perez-Garcia18Luis A. Perez-Garcia19Infectious Diseases Division, Venezuelan Science Incubator and Emerging Pathogens Regional Collaborative Network, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaGlobal WASH, Houston, TX, United StatesInfectious Diseases Division, Venezuelan Science Incubator and Emerging Pathogens Regional Collaborative Network, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United StatesInfectious Diseases Division, Venezuelan Science Incubator and Emerging Pathogens Regional Collaborative Network, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaPrograma de Medicina, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaInfectious Diseases Division, Venezuelan Science Incubator and Emerging Pathogens Regional Collaborative Network, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaPrograma de Medicina, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United StatesAcademia Nacional de Medicina, Caracas, VenezuelaSociedad Venezolana de Puericultura y Pediatría, Caracas, VenezuelaInfectious Diseases Department, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United StatesInfectious Diseases Division, Venezuelan Science Incubator and Emerging Pathogens Regional Collaborative Network, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaInfectious Diseases Division, Venezuelan Science Incubator and Emerging Pathogens Regional Collaborative Network, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaPrograma de Medicina, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, Barquisimeto, VenezuelaVenezuela is in the midst of a humanitarian crisis with a dangerous cocktail of hyperinflation, violence, minimal local food production, and policies that impact the nutrition for millions of Venezuelans. Independent data suggests that most Venezuelans are food insecure, with alarming rates of acute and chronic malnutrition, especially among children. A re-emergence of poverty-related intestinal parasitoses and anemia has aggravated their health. With little to no response from public authorities, Venezuela is now the lowest-ranked country in the world in deworming coverage. Modest independent and private epidemiological studies suggest prevalence rates as high as 60% in some regions. This article reviews public health policies regarding malnutrition and intestinal parasitoses and aims to provide a rational approach based on international recommendations for countries in crisis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2021.634801/fullVenezuelamalnutritionpolicycrisisparasitoseswash
spellingShingle Isis E. Mejias-Carpio
Isis E. Mejias-Carpio
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Alberto E. Paniz-Mondolfi
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Euler A. Mogollon-Rodriguez
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Lourdes A. Delgado-Noguera
Emilia M. Sordillo
Huniades A. Urbina-Medina
Huniades A. Urbina-Medina
Jesica Hayon
Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda
Leonardo A. Vetencourt-Pineda
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
Luis A. Perez-Garcia
Assessment of Malnutrition and Intestinal Parasitoses in the Context of Crisis-Hit Venezuela: A Policy Case Study
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Venezuela
malnutrition
policy
crisis
parasitoses
wash
title Assessment of Malnutrition and Intestinal Parasitoses in the Context of Crisis-Hit Venezuela: A Policy Case Study
title_full Assessment of Malnutrition and Intestinal Parasitoses in the Context of Crisis-Hit Venezuela: A Policy Case Study
title_fullStr Assessment of Malnutrition and Intestinal Parasitoses in the Context of Crisis-Hit Venezuela: A Policy Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Malnutrition and Intestinal Parasitoses in the Context of Crisis-Hit Venezuela: A Policy Case Study
title_short Assessment of Malnutrition and Intestinal Parasitoses in the Context of Crisis-Hit Venezuela: A Policy Case Study
title_sort assessment of malnutrition and intestinal parasitoses in the context of crisis hit venezuela a policy case study
topic Venezuela
malnutrition
policy
crisis
parasitoses
wash
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2021.634801/full
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