Prisons in Sanskrit Literature: A Comparison of Arthaśāstra and Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya Descriptions

Prison descriptions are not often found in Sanskrit literature. Therefore, it is surprising that a very detailed description of prison life should be found in a kāvya, specifically, the Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya. A fragment of this obscure text, which has only been published once, gives a quite realis...

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Main Author: Lidia Szczepanik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2013-12-01
Series:Cracow Indological Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.akademicka.pl/cis/article/view/1548
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author Lidia Szczepanik
author_facet Lidia Szczepanik
author_sort Lidia Szczepanik
collection DOAJ
description Prison descriptions are not often found in Sanskrit literature. Therefore, it is surprising that a very detailed description of prison life should be found in a kāvya, specifically, the Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya. A fragment of this obscure text, which has only been published once, gives a quite realistic portrayal of the horrors of life in prison; it is a place where prisoners are held in abhorrent conditions and tortured. The account is in direct opposition to another, found in the Arthaśāstra, which concentrates on the welfare of the detained. There are severe fines for impeding the prisoners’ basic human rights. This is an interesting reversal of roles, as kāvya poems usually depict an even more romantically idealised vision of the world than normative texts such as the Arthaśāstra.
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spelling doaj.art-e8a8241e21af40b68e3624463a718dd82022-12-21T23:48:41ZengKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingCracow Indological Studies1732-09172449-86962013-12-011510.12797/CIS.15.2013.15.07Prisons in Sanskrit Literature: A Comparison of Arthaśāstra and Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya DescriptionsLidia Szczepanik0Jagiellonian University, KrakówPrison descriptions are not often found in Sanskrit literature. Therefore, it is surprising that a very detailed description of prison life should be found in a kāvya, specifically, the Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya. A fragment of this obscure text, which has only been published once, gives a quite realistic portrayal of the horrors of life in prison; it is a place where prisoners are held in abhorrent conditions and tortured. The account is in direct opposition to another, found in the Arthaśāstra, which concentrates on the welfare of the detained. There are severe fines for impeding the prisoners’ basic human rights. This is an interesting reversal of roles, as kāvya poems usually depict an even more romantically idealised vision of the world than normative texts such as the Arthaśāstra.https://journals.akademicka.pl/cis/article/view/1548Indian judicial systemprisonsManusmr̥ tiArthaśāstraVāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvyaSanskrit messenger poems
spellingShingle Lidia Szczepanik
Prisons in Sanskrit Literature: A Comparison of Arthaśāstra and Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya Descriptions
Cracow Indological Studies
Indian judicial system
prisons
Manusmr̥ ti
Arthaśāstra
Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya
Sanskrit messenger poems
title Prisons in Sanskrit Literature: A Comparison of Arthaśāstra and Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya Descriptions
title_full Prisons in Sanskrit Literature: A Comparison of Arthaśāstra and Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya Descriptions
title_fullStr Prisons in Sanskrit Literature: A Comparison of Arthaśāstra and Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya Descriptions
title_full_unstemmed Prisons in Sanskrit Literature: A Comparison of Arthaśāstra and Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya Descriptions
title_short Prisons in Sanskrit Literature: A Comparison of Arthaśāstra and Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya Descriptions
title_sort prisons in sanskrit literature a comparison of arthasastra and vagmandanagunadutakavya descriptions
topic Indian judicial system
prisons
Manusmr̥ ti
Arthaśāstra
Vāgmaṇḍanaguṇadūtakāvya
Sanskrit messenger poems
url https://journals.akademicka.pl/cis/article/view/1548
work_keys_str_mv AT lidiaszczepanik prisonsinsanskritliteratureacomparisonofarthasastraandvagmandanagunadutakavyadescriptions