Low tracheal tumor and airway management: An anesthetic challenge

We describe a case presenting with tracheal tumor wherein a Microlaryngeal tube was advanced into the trachea distal to the tumor for primary airway control followed by cannulation of both endobronchial lumen with 5.5 mm endotracheal tubes to provide independent lung ventilation post tracheal transe...

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Main Authors: Richa Saroa, Satinder Gombar, Sanjeev Palta, Usha Dalal, Varinder Saini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2015;volume=9;issue=4;spage=480;epage=483;aulast=Saroa
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author Richa Saroa
Satinder Gombar
Sanjeev Palta
Usha Dalal
Varinder Saini
author_facet Richa Saroa
Satinder Gombar
Sanjeev Palta
Usha Dalal
Varinder Saini
author_sort Richa Saroa
collection DOAJ
description We describe a case presenting with tracheal tumor wherein a Microlaryngeal tube was advanced into the trachea distal to the tumor for primary airway control followed by cannulation of both endobronchial lumen with 5.5 mm endotracheal tubes to provide independent lung ventilation post tracheal transection using Y- connector attached to anesthesia machine. The plan was formulated to provide maximal surgical access to the trachea while providing adequate ventilation at the same time. A 32 yrs non smoker male, complaining of cough, progressive dyspnea and hemoptysis was diagnosed to have a broad based mass in the trachea on computed tomography of chest. Bronchoscopy of the upper airway confirmed presence of the mass at a distance of 9 cms from the vocal cords, obstructing the tracheal lumen by three fourth of the diameter. The patient was scheduled to undergo the resection of the mass through anterolateral thoracotomy. We recommend the use of extralong, soft, small sized microlaryngeal surgery tube in tumors proximal to carina, for securing the airway before the transection of trachea and bilateral endobronchial intubation with small sized cuffed endotracheal tubes for maintenance of ventilation after the transection of trachea in patients with mass in the lower trachea.
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spelling doaj.art-e8a8e400c1e74a9d95215f30d772b96f2022-12-22T02:38:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia1658-354X2015-01-019448048310.4103/1658-354X.159483Low tracheal tumor and airway management: An anesthetic challengeRicha SaroaSatinder GombarSanjeev PaltaUsha DalalVarinder SainiWe describe a case presenting with tracheal tumor wherein a Microlaryngeal tube was advanced into the trachea distal to the tumor for primary airway control followed by cannulation of both endobronchial lumen with 5.5 mm endotracheal tubes to provide independent lung ventilation post tracheal transection using Y- connector attached to anesthesia machine. The plan was formulated to provide maximal surgical access to the trachea while providing adequate ventilation at the same time. A 32 yrs non smoker male, complaining of cough, progressive dyspnea and hemoptysis was diagnosed to have a broad based mass in the trachea on computed tomography of chest. Bronchoscopy of the upper airway confirmed presence of the mass at a distance of 9 cms from the vocal cords, obstructing the tracheal lumen by three fourth of the diameter. The patient was scheduled to undergo the resection of the mass through anterolateral thoracotomy. We recommend the use of extralong, soft, small sized microlaryngeal surgery tube in tumors proximal to carina, for securing the airway before the transection of trachea and bilateral endobronchial intubation with small sized cuffed endotracheal tubes for maintenance of ventilation after the transection of trachea in patients with mass in the lower trachea.http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2015;volume=9;issue=4;spage=480;epage=483;aulast=SaroaAnesthetic managementMicrolaryngeal Tubetracheal tumour
spellingShingle Richa Saroa
Satinder Gombar
Sanjeev Palta
Usha Dalal
Varinder Saini
Low tracheal tumor and airway management: An anesthetic challenge
Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
Anesthetic management
Microlaryngeal Tube
tracheal tumour
title Low tracheal tumor and airway management: An anesthetic challenge
title_full Low tracheal tumor and airway management: An anesthetic challenge
title_fullStr Low tracheal tumor and airway management: An anesthetic challenge
title_full_unstemmed Low tracheal tumor and airway management: An anesthetic challenge
title_short Low tracheal tumor and airway management: An anesthetic challenge
title_sort low tracheal tumor and airway management an anesthetic challenge
topic Anesthetic management
Microlaryngeal Tube
tracheal tumour
url http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2015;volume=9;issue=4;spage=480;epage=483;aulast=Saroa
work_keys_str_mv AT richasaroa lowtrachealtumorandairwaymanagementananestheticchallenge
AT satindergombar lowtrachealtumorandairwaymanagementananestheticchallenge
AT sanjeevpalta lowtrachealtumorandairwaymanagementananestheticchallenge
AT ushadalal lowtrachealtumorandairwaymanagementananestheticchallenge
AT varindersaini lowtrachealtumorandairwaymanagementananestheticchallenge