Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating
Friction is an intensely studied feature in orthodontics, as the sliding mechanics approach remains one of the most utilized techniques in current practice, and the question of whether self-ligating brackets produce less friction than conventional brackets still stands. The objective of this study w...
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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author | Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu Dana-Valentina Ghiga Marioara Moldovan Stanca Cuc Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann Mariana Pacurar |
author_facet | Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu Dana-Valentina Ghiga Marioara Moldovan Stanca Cuc Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann Mariana Pacurar |
author_sort | Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Friction is an intensely studied feature in orthodontics, as the sliding mechanics approach remains one of the most utilized techniques in current practice, and the question of whether self-ligating brackets produce less friction than conventional brackets still stands. The objective of this study was to compare a self-ligating system with different closing mechanisms and a conventional system with different ligating mechanisms regarding their frictional properties. Laboratory measurements were performed using an advanced materials testing machine generating tensile strength and load at maximum Load values, which were statistically analyzed and compared. These two parameters have been associated with the frictional resistance generated at the archwire–bracket slot interface. Statistically significant results were obtained when comparing the active self-ligating brackets with the passive self-ligating (tensile strength mean 1.953, SD 0.4231; load at maximum moad mean 6.000, SD 1.3000) and conventional brackets (tensile strength mean 1.953, SD 0.4231; load at maximum load mean 6.000, SD 1.3000), as well as when comparing the passive self-ligating brackets with the conventional brackets (tensile strength mean 1.708, SD 0.8628; load at maximum load mean 5.254, SD 2.645). The active self-ligating brackets tended to produce more friction when compared to the passive self-ligating brackets but were similar to conventional brackets with stainless steel ligatures. |
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id | doaj.art-e8a8e8e0233a4fc6b64e8285e214b9a7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:10:17Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-e8a8e8e0233a4fc6b64e8285e214b9a72023-11-23T17:46:08ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-06-011512430410.3390/ma15124304Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-LigatingAurel-Claudiu Vartolomei0Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu1Dana-Valentina Ghiga2Marioara Moldovan3Stanca Cuc4Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann5Mariana Pacurar6Faculty of Dental Medicine, GEP University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, RomaniaFaculty of Dental Medicine, GEP University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, RomaniaFaculty of Dental Medicine, GEP University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, RomaniaRaluca Ripan Chemistry Research Institute, Babes Bolyai University, 400294 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaRaluca Ripan Chemistry Research Institute, Babes Bolyai University, 400294 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-393 Porto, PortugalFaculty of Dental Medicine, GEP University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, RomaniaFriction is an intensely studied feature in orthodontics, as the sliding mechanics approach remains one of the most utilized techniques in current practice, and the question of whether self-ligating brackets produce less friction than conventional brackets still stands. The objective of this study was to compare a self-ligating system with different closing mechanisms and a conventional system with different ligating mechanisms regarding their frictional properties. Laboratory measurements were performed using an advanced materials testing machine generating tensile strength and load at maximum Load values, which were statistically analyzed and compared. These two parameters have been associated with the frictional resistance generated at the archwire–bracket slot interface. Statistically significant results were obtained when comparing the active self-ligating brackets with the passive self-ligating (tensile strength mean 1.953, SD 0.4231; load at maximum moad mean 6.000, SD 1.3000) and conventional brackets (tensile strength mean 1.953, SD 0.4231; load at maximum load mean 6.000, SD 1.3000), as well as when comparing the passive self-ligating brackets with the conventional brackets (tensile strength mean 1.708, SD 0.8628; load at maximum load mean 5.254, SD 2.645). The active self-ligating brackets tended to produce more friction when compared to the passive self-ligating brackets but were similar to conventional brackets with stainless steel ligatures.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4304frictionself-ligating bracketsconventional bracketstensile strengthmaximum load |
spellingShingle | Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu Dana-Valentina Ghiga Marioara Moldovan Stanca Cuc Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann Mariana Pacurar Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating Materials friction self-ligating brackets conventional brackets tensile strength maximum load |
title | Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating |
title_full | Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating |
title_fullStr | Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating |
title_short | Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating |
title_sort | comparative evaluation of two bracket systems kinetic friction conventional and self ligating |
topic | friction self-ligating brackets conventional brackets tensile strength maximum load |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4304 |
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