Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating

Friction is an intensely studied feature in orthodontics, as the sliding mechanics approach remains one of the most utilized techniques in current practice, and the question of whether self-ligating brackets produce less friction than conventional brackets still stands. The objective of this study w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei, Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu, Dana-Valentina Ghiga, Marioara Moldovan, Stanca Cuc, Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann, Mariana Pacurar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4304
_version_ 1797484841507225600
author Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei
Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu
Dana-Valentina Ghiga
Marioara Moldovan
Stanca Cuc
Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann
Mariana Pacurar
author_facet Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei
Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu
Dana-Valentina Ghiga
Marioara Moldovan
Stanca Cuc
Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann
Mariana Pacurar
author_sort Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei
collection DOAJ
description Friction is an intensely studied feature in orthodontics, as the sliding mechanics approach remains one of the most utilized techniques in current practice, and the question of whether self-ligating brackets produce less friction than conventional brackets still stands. The objective of this study was to compare a self-ligating system with different closing mechanisms and a conventional system with different ligating mechanisms regarding their frictional properties. Laboratory measurements were performed using an advanced materials testing machine generating tensile strength and load at maximum Load values, which were statistically analyzed and compared. These two parameters have been associated with the frictional resistance generated at the archwire–bracket slot interface. Statistically significant results were obtained when comparing the active self-ligating brackets with the passive self-ligating (tensile strength mean 1.953, SD 0.4231; load at maximum moad mean 6.000, SD 1.3000) and conventional brackets (tensile strength mean 1.953, SD 0.4231; load at maximum load mean 6.000, SD 1.3000), as well as when comparing the passive self-ligating brackets with the conventional brackets (tensile strength mean 1.708, SD 0.8628; load at maximum load mean 5.254, SD 2.645). The active self-ligating brackets tended to produce more friction when compared to the passive self-ligating brackets but were similar to conventional brackets with stainless steel ligatures.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T23:10:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e8a8e8e0233a4fc6b64e8285e214b9a7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T23:10:17Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-e8a8e8e0233a4fc6b64e8285e214b9a72023-11-23T17:46:08ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-06-011512430410.3390/ma15124304Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-LigatingAurel-Claudiu Vartolomei0Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu1Dana-Valentina Ghiga2Marioara Moldovan3Stanca Cuc4Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann5Mariana Pacurar6Faculty of Dental Medicine, GEP University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, RomaniaFaculty of Dental Medicine, GEP University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, RomaniaFaculty of Dental Medicine, GEP University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, RomaniaRaluca Ripan Chemistry Research Institute, Babes Bolyai University, 400294 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaRaluca Ripan Chemistry Research Institute, Babes Bolyai University, 400294 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-393 Porto, PortugalFaculty of Dental Medicine, GEP University of Medicine Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Târgu Mureș, RomaniaFriction is an intensely studied feature in orthodontics, as the sliding mechanics approach remains one of the most utilized techniques in current practice, and the question of whether self-ligating brackets produce less friction than conventional brackets still stands. The objective of this study was to compare a self-ligating system with different closing mechanisms and a conventional system with different ligating mechanisms regarding their frictional properties. Laboratory measurements were performed using an advanced materials testing machine generating tensile strength and load at maximum Load values, which were statistically analyzed and compared. These two parameters have been associated with the frictional resistance generated at the archwire–bracket slot interface. Statistically significant results were obtained when comparing the active self-ligating brackets with the passive self-ligating (tensile strength mean 1.953, SD 0.4231; load at maximum moad mean 6.000, SD 1.3000) and conventional brackets (tensile strength mean 1.953, SD 0.4231; load at maximum load mean 6.000, SD 1.3000), as well as when comparing the passive self-ligating brackets with the conventional brackets (tensile strength mean 1.708, SD 0.8628; load at maximum load mean 5.254, SD 2.645). The active self-ligating brackets tended to produce more friction when compared to the passive self-ligating brackets but were similar to conventional brackets with stainless steel ligatures.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4304frictionself-ligating bracketsconventional bracketstensile strengthmaximum load
spellingShingle Aurel-Claudiu Vartolomei
Dan-Cosmin Serbanoiu
Dana-Valentina Ghiga
Marioara Moldovan
Stanca Cuc
Maria Cristina Figueiredo Pollmann
Mariana Pacurar
Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating
Materials
friction
self-ligating brackets
conventional brackets
tensile strength
maximum load
title Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating
title_full Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating
title_fullStr Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating
title_short Comparative Evaluation of Two Bracket Systems’ Kinetic Friction: Conventional and Self-Ligating
title_sort comparative evaluation of two bracket systems kinetic friction conventional and self ligating
topic friction
self-ligating brackets
conventional brackets
tensile strength
maximum load
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4304
work_keys_str_mv AT aurelclaudiuvartolomei comparativeevaluationoftwobracketsystemskineticfrictionconventionalandselfligating
AT dancosminserbanoiu comparativeevaluationoftwobracketsystemskineticfrictionconventionalandselfligating
AT danavalentinaghiga comparativeevaluationoftwobracketsystemskineticfrictionconventionalandselfligating
AT marioaramoldovan comparativeevaluationoftwobracketsystemskineticfrictionconventionalandselfligating
AT stancacuc comparativeevaluationoftwobracketsystemskineticfrictionconventionalandselfligating
AT mariacristinafigueiredopollmann comparativeevaluationoftwobracketsystemskineticfrictionconventionalandselfligating
AT marianapacurar comparativeevaluationoftwobracketsystemskineticfrictionconventionalandselfligating