Traditional Chinese Medicine Interventions in the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients With Stroke: An Overview and Evidence Map

Evidence mapping of systematic reviews (SRs) systematically and comprehensively identifies, organizes, and summarizes the distribution of scientific evidence in a field. The aim of this evidence map is to provide a synopsis of the best clinical practices and interventions in stroke rehabilitative ca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tae-Young Choi, Ji Hee Jun, Hye Won Lee, Jong-Min Yun, Min Cheol Joo, Myeong Soo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.885095/full
_version_ 1818009044818853888
author Tae-Young Choi
Ji Hee Jun
Hye Won Lee
Jong-Min Yun
Min Cheol Joo
Myeong Soo Lee
author_facet Tae-Young Choi
Ji Hee Jun
Hye Won Lee
Jong-Min Yun
Min Cheol Joo
Myeong Soo Lee
author_sort Tae-Young Choi
collection DOAJ
description Evidence mapping of systematic reviews (SRs) systematically and comprehensively identifies, organizes, and summarizes the distribution of scientific evidence in a field. The aim of this evidence map is to provide a synopsis of the best clinical practices and interventions in stroke rehabilitative care and to identify areas with a paucity of evidence to guide future research. PubMed, EMBASE, CDSR, six Korean databases, and two Chinese databases were searched for SRs evaluating the effectiveness of any stroke rehabilitation intervention through October 2021. The quality of the SRs was assessed using AMSTAR 2. A bubble plot was used to graphically display clinical topics, the number of articles, the number of patients included, confidence, and effectiveness. In total, ninety-five SRs were identified; however, after methodological analysis, only 48 had sufficient quality to be included. In total, forty-eight SRs were included in the evidence mapping. The overall search identified SRs from 2015 to 2021. A total of four SRs focused on post-stroke cognitive impairment, whereas the other forty-four SRs focused on post-stroke motor function. In total, nineteen different traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) intervention modalities were included. Acupuncture was the most commonly used treatment. Overall, the quality of the included SRs was low or very low. Most SRs concluded that TCM interventions may have potential benefits in stroke rehabilitation. The results were more promising when acupuncture was used for shoulder–hand syndrome. However, the identified reviews cautioned that firm conclusions cannot be drawn. The evidence map provides a visual overview of the research volume and content involving TCM interventions in stroke rehabilitation. Evidence mapping can facilitate the process of knowledge translation from scientific findings to researchers and policymakers and possibly reduce waste in research.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T05:37:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e8a8f150076648c8b34e21dd12db5761
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-2295
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T05:37:57Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Neurology
spelling doaj.art-e8a8f150076648c8b34e21dd12db57612022-12-22T02:09:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952022-05-011310.3389/fneur.2022.885095885095Traditional Chinese Medicine Interventions in the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients With Stroke: An Overview and Evidence MapTae-Young Choi0Ji Hee Jun1Hye Won Lee2Jong-Min Yun3Min Cheol Joo4Myeong Soo Lee5KM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South KoreaKM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South KoreaKM Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South KoreaDepartment of Korean Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan, South KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine and Institute of Wonkwang Medical Science, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, South KoreaKM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South KoreaEvidence mapping of systematic reviews (SRs) systematically and comprehensively identifies, organizes, and summarizes the distribution of scientific evidence in a field. The aim of this evidence map is to provide a synopsis of the best clinical practices and interventions in stroke rehabilitative care and to identify areas with a paucity of evidence to guide future research. PubMed, EMBASE, CDSR, six Korean databases, and two Chinese databases were searched for SRs evaluating the effectiveness of any stroke rehabilitation intervention through October 2021. The quality of the SRs was assessed using AMSTAR 2. A bubble plot was used to graphically display clinical topics, the number of articles, the number of patients included, confidence, and effectiveness. In total, ninety-five SRs were identified; however, after methodological analysis, only 48 had sufficient quality to be included. In total, forty-eight SRs were included in the evidence mapping. The overall search identified SRs from 2015 to 2021. A total of four SRs focused on post-stroke cognitive impairment, whereas the other forty-four SRs focused on post-stroke motor function. In total, nineteen different traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) intervention modalities were included. Acupuncture was the most commonly used treatment. Overall, the quality of the included SRs was low or very low. Most SRs concluded that TCM interventions may have potential benefits in stroke rehabilitation. The results were more promising when acupuncture was used for shoulder–hand syndrome. However, the identified reviews cautioned that firm conclusions cannot be drawn. The evidence map provides a visual overview of the research volume and content involving TCM interventions in stroke rehabilitation. Evidence mapping can facilitate the process of knowledge translation from scientific findings to researchers and policymakers and possibly reduce waste in research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.885095/fullacupunctureTCMevidence mapevidence synthesisoverviewstroke rehabilitation
spellingShingle Tae-Young Choi
Ji Hee Jun
Hye Won Lee
Jong-Min Yun
Min Cheol Joo
Myeong Soo Lee
Traditional Chinese Medicine Interventions in the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients With Stroke: An Overview and Evidence Map
Frontiers in Neurology
acupuncture
TCM
evidence map
evidence synthesis
overview
stroke rehabilitation
title Traditional Chinese Medicine Interventions in the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients With Stroke: An Overview and Evidence Map
title_full Traditional Chinese Medicine Interventions in the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients With Stroke: An Overview and Evidence Map
title_fullStr Traditional Chinese Medicine Interventions in the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients With Stroke: An Overview and Evidence Map
title_full_unstemmed Traditional Chinese Medicine Interventions in the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients With Stroke: An Overview and Evidence Map
title_short Traditional Chinese Medicine Interventions in the Rehabilitation of Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients With Stroke: An Overview and Evidence Map
title_sort traditional chinese medicine interventions in the rehabilitation of cognitive and motor function in patients with stroke an overview and evidence map
topic acupuncture
TCM
evidence map
evidence synthesis
overview
stroke rehabilitation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.885095/full
work_keys_str_mv AT taeyoungchoi traditionalchinesemedicineinterventionsintherehabilitationofcognitiveandmotorfunctioninpatientswithstrokeanoverviewandevidencemap
AT jiheejun traditionalchinesemedicineinterventionsintherehabilitationofcognitiveandmotorfunctioninpatientswithstrokeanoverviewandevidencemap
AT hyewonlee traditionalchinesemedicineinterventionsintherehabilitationofcognitiveandmotorfunctioninpatientswithstrokeanoverviewandevidencemap
AT jongminyun traditionalchinesemedicineinterventionsintherehabilitationofcognitiveandmotorfunctioninpatientswithstrokeanoverviewandevidencemap
AT mincheoljoo traditionalchinesemedicineinterventionsintherehabilitationofcognitiveandmotorfunctioninpatientswithstrokeanoverviewandevidencemap
AT myeongsoolee traditionalchinesemedicineinterventionsintherehabilitationofcognitiveandmotorfunctioninpatientswithstrokeanoverviewandevidencemap