Multiple positive solutions for (n-1, 1)-type semipositone conjugate boundary value problems of nonlinear fractional differential equations

In this paper, we consider (n-1, 1)-type conjugate boundary value problem for the nonlinear fractional differential equation \begin{gather*}\begin{array}{ll} \mathbf{D}_{0+}^\alpha u(t)+\lambda f(t,u(t))=0,\quad 0<t<1, \lambda >0,\\ u^{(j)}(0)=0, 0\leq j\leq n-2,\\ u(1)=0, \end{arra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chengjun Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Szeged 2010-06-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
Online Access:http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=496
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Summary:In this paper, we consider (n-1, 1)-type conjugate boundary value problem for the nonlinear fractional differential equation \begin{gather*}\begin{array}{ll} \mathbf{D}_{0+}^\alpha u(t)+\lambda f(t,u(t))=0,\quad 0<t<1, \lambda >0,\\ u^{(j)}(0)=0, 0\leq j\leq n-2,\\ u(1)=0, \end{array}\end{gather*} where $\lambda$ is a parameter, $\alpha\in(n-1, n]$ is a real number and $n\geq 3$, and $\mathbf{D}_{0+}^\alpha$ is the Riemann-Liouville's fractional derivative, and $f$ is continuous and semipositone. We give properties of Green's function of the boundary value problems, and derive an interval of $\lambda$ such that any $\lambda$ lying in this interval, the semipositone boundary value problem has multiple positive solutions.
ISSN:1417-3875