Silicon Valley new focus on brain computer interface: hype or hope for new applications? [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

In the last year there has been increasing interest and investment into developing devices to interact with the central nervous system, in particular developing a robust brain-computer interface (BCI). In this article, we review the most recent research advances and the current host of engineering a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stefan Mitrasinovic, Alexander P.Y. Brown, Andreas T. Schaefer, Steven D. Chang, Geoff Appelboom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2018-08-01
Series:F1000Research
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/7-1327/v1
_version_ 1818137583674195968
author Stefan Mitrasinovic
Alexander P.Y. Brown
Andreas T. Schaefer
Steven D. Chang
Geoff Appelboom
author_facet Stefan Mitrasinovic
Alexander P.Y. Brown
Andreas T. Schaefer
Steven D. Chang
Geoff Appelboom
author_sort Stefan Mitrasinovic
collection DOAJ
description In the last year there has been increasing interest and investment into developing devices to interact with the central nervous system, in particular developing a robust brain-computer interface (BCI). In this article, we review the most recent research advances and the current host of engineering and neurological challenges that must be overcome for clinical application. In particular, space limitations, isolation of targeted structures, replacement of probes following failure, delivery of nanomaterials and processing and understanding recorded data. Neural engineering has developed greatly over the past half-century, which has allowed for the development of better neural recording techniques and clinical translation of neural interfaces. Implementation of general purpose BCIs face a number of constraints arising from engineering, computational, ethical and neuroscientific factors that still have to be addressed. Electronics have become orders of magnitude smaller and computationally faster than neurons, however there is much work to be done in decoding the neural circuits. New interest and funding from the non-medical community may be a welcome catalyst for focused research and development; playing an important role in future advancements in the neuroscience community.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T09:58:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e8ad98c968ae4b6a8ebc3b3eaf902185
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2046-1402
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T09:58:37Z
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher F1000 Research Ltd
record_format Article
series F1000Research
spelling doaj.art-e8ad98c968ae4b6a8ebc3b3eaf9021852022-12-22T01:12:12ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022018-08-01710.12688/f1000research.15726.117164Silicon Valley new focus on brain computer interface: hype or hope for new applications? [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]Stefan Mitrasinovic0Alexander P.Y. Brown1Andreas T. Schaefer2Steven D. Chang3Geoff Appelboom4University College London Medical School, London, UKUniversity College London Medical School, London, UKThe Francis Crick Institute, London, UKDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Brighton, USAByers Center for Biodesign, Stanford University School of Medicine, Brighton, USAIn the last year there has been increasing interest and investment into developing devices to interact with the central nervous system, in particular developing a robust brain-computer interface (BCI). In this article, we review the most recent research advances and the current host of engineering and neurological challenges that must be overcome for clinical application. In particular, space limitations, isolation of targeted structures, replacement of probes following failure, delivery of nanomaterials and processing and understanding recorded data. Neural engineering has developed greatly over the past half-century, which has allowed for the development of better neural recording techniques and clinical translation of neural interfaces. Implementation of general purpose BCIs face a number of constraints arising from engineering, computational, ethical and neuroscientific factors that still have to be addressed. Electronics have become orders of magnitude smaller and computationally faster than neurons, however there is much work to be done in decoding the neural circuits. New interest and funding from the non-medical community may be a welcome catalyst for focused research and development; playing an important role in future advancements in the neuroscience community.https://f1000research.com/articles/7-1327/v1
spellingShingle Stefan Mitrasinovic
Alexander P.Y. Brown
Andreas T. Schaefer
Steven D. Chang
Geoff Appelboom
Silicon Valley new focus on brain computer interface: hype or hope for new applications? [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
F1000Research
title Silicon Valley new focus on brain computer interface: hype or hope for new applications? [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_full Silicon Valley new focus on brain computer interface: hype or hope for new applications? [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_fullStr Silicon Valley new focus on brain computer interface: hype or hope for new applications? [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_full_unstemmed Silicon Valley new focus on brain computer interface: hype or hope for new applications? [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_short Silicon Valley new focus on brain computer interface: hype or hope for new applications? [version 1; referees: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_sort silicon valley new focus on brain computer interface hype or hope for new applications version 1 referees 2 approved 1 approved with reservations
url https://f1000research.com/articles/7-1327/v1
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanmitrasinovic siliconvalleynewfocusonbraincomputerinterfacehypeorhopefornewapplicationsversion1referees2approved1approvedwithreservations
AT alexanderpybrown siliconvalleynewfocusonbraincomputerinterfacehypeorhopefornewapplicationsversion1referees2approved1approvedwithreservations
AT andreastschaefer siliconvalleynewfocusonbraincomputerinterfacehypeorhopefornewapplicationsversion1referees2approved1approvedwithreservations
AT stevendchang siliconvalleynewfocusonbraincomputerinterfacehypeorhopefornewapplicationsversion1referees2approved1approvedwithreservations
AT geoffappelboom siliconvalleynewfocusonbraincomputerinterfacehypeorhopefornewapplicationsversion1referees2approved1approvedwithreservations