An Agrobacterium-mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative CAM plant, the common ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L
The common ice plant, Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. provides a useful model for the study of environmentally induced photosynthetic conversion and abiotic stresses tolerance. However, a procedure for the production of transgenic ice plant, which is essential for functional genomics, has not been...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2020-07-01
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Series: | Plant Production Science |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1343943X.2020.1730700 |
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author | Sakae Agarie Makiko Umemoto Haruki Sunagawa Toyoaki Anai John C. Cushman |
author_facet | Sakae Agarie Makiko Umemoto Haruki Sunagawa Toyoaki Anai John C. Cushman |
author_sort | Sakae Agarie |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The common ice plant, Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. provides a useful model for the study of environmentally induced photosynthetic conversion and abiotic stresses tolerance. However, a procedure for the production of transgenic ice plant, which is essential for functional genomics, has not been fully established. Here we tested the factors on the transformation of cotyledonary nodes excised from the ice plant seedlings such as thidiazuron (TDZ), NaCl and phytosulfokine (PSK), a peptidyl plant growth factor using Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains EHA101 and EHA105 harboring binary vector plasmids pBI7EGFP and pCAMBIA1302, respectively. The established procedure is as follows: the explants (cotyledonary nodes) were co-cultivated with Agrobacterium for 3 days, and the explants were cultured in the medium with 0.5 mg l−1 kinetin and 100 mg l−1 carbenicillin for 72 h, and they were cultured in the medium with 0.5 mg l−1 kinetin and 100 nM PSKfor 4 weeks. Thidiazuron and NaCl enhanced the production of multiple adventitious shoot formation during regeneration but reduced the transformation efficiency due to the vitrification of adventitious shoots. PSK was effective in the production of healthy adventitious shoots. The transformation frequency at the stage of whole plants was 0.6% and 4.6% per inoculated cotyledonary nodes using the Agrobacterium strain EHA101 (pBI7EGFP) and EHA105 (pCAMBIA1302), respectively. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T14:47:58Z |
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issn | 1343-943X 1349-1008 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T14:47:58Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
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series | Plant Production Science |
spelling | doaj.art-e8afd90053204afcaa33f500627b193a2022-12-22T00:21:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlant Production Science1343-943X1349-10082020-07-0123334334910.1080/1343943X.2020.17307001730700An Agrobacterium-mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative CAM plant, the common ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum LSakae Agarie0Makiko Umemoto1Haruki Sunagawa2Toyoaki Anai3John C. Cushman4Kyushu UniversitySaga UniversitySaga UniversitySaga UniversityUniversity of NevadaThe common ice plant, Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. provides a useful model for the study of environmentally induced photosynthetic conversion and abiotic stresses tolerance. However, a procedure for the production of transgenic ice plant, which is essential for functional genomics, has not been fully established. Here we tested the factors on the transformation of cotyledonary nodes excised from the ice plant seedlings such as thidiazuron (TDZ), NaCl and phytosulfokine (PSK), a peptidyl plant growth factor using Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains EHA101 and EHA105 harboring binary vector plasmids pBI7EGFP and pCAMBIA1302, respectively. The established procedure is as follows: the explants (cotyledonary nodes) were co-cultivated with Agrobacterium for 3 days, and the explants were cultured in the medium with 0.5 mg l−1 kinetin and 100 mg l−1 carbenicillin for 72 h, and they were cultured in the medium with 0.5 mg l−1 kinetin and 100 nM PSKfor 4 weeks. Thidiazuron and NaCl enhanced the production of multiple adventitious shoot formation during regeneration but reduced the transformation efficiency due to the vitrification of adventitious shoots. PSK was effective in the production of healthy adventitious shoots. The transformation frequency at the stage of whole plants was 0.6% and 4.6% per inoculated cotyledonary nodes using the Agrobacterium strain EHA101 (pBI7EGFP) and EHA105 (pCAMBIA1302), respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1343943X.2020.1730700agrobacteriumcamcommon ice plantorganogenesistransformation |
spellingShingle | Sakae Agarie Makiko Umemoto Haruki Sunagawa Toyoaki Anai John C. Cushman An Agrobacterium-mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative CAM plant, the common ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L Plant Production Science agrobacterium cam common ice plant organogenesis transformation |
title | An Agrobacterium-mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative CAM plant, the common ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L |
title_full | An Agrobacterium-mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative CAM plant, the common ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L |
title_fullStr | An Agrobacterium-mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative CAM plant, the common ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L |
title_full_unstemmed | An Agrobacterium-mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative CAM plant, the common ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L |
title_short | An Agrobacterium-mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative CAM plant, the common ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L |
title_sort | agrobacterium mediated transformation via organogenesis regeneration of a facultative cam plant the common ice plant mesembryanthemum crystallinum l |
topic | agrobacterium cam common ice plant organogenesis transformation |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1343943X.2020.1730700 |
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