Wczesnośredniowieczne maski Słowian. Obrazy zmarłych, bogów, czy rekwizyty rytualne?

Masks have played an important role in human culture since the earliest times. In the present paper Slavic masks that date back to the Early Middle Ages are analyzed. The collection of artefacts consists of extraordinary finds from Opole and their somewhat later analogies from Veliky Novgorod and it...

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Main Author: Paweł Szczepanik
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences 2020-12-01
Series:Przegląd Archeologiczny
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.iaepan.pl/pa/article/view/2476
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author Paweł Szczepanik
author_facet Paweł Szczepanik
author_sort Paweł Szczepanik
collection DOAJ
description Masks have played an important role in human culture since the earliest times. In the present paper Slavic masks that date back to the Early Middle Ages are analyzed. The collection of artefacts consists of extraordinary finds from Opole and their somewhat later analogies from Veliky Novgorod and its surroundings, which constitutes the whole catalogue of Slavic finds. Masks are connected with different kinds of performative activities. However, I will make an attempt to prove that in the discussed chronological and cultural context they were explicitly associated with the world of the dead. Such information can be found in several written sources related to the religious beliefs of the Slavs. The article presents possible interpretation paths that allow us to see masks as images of gods, the deceased, or to interpret them as ritual props connected with annual rites, during which hosting the dead was one of the key elements.
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spelling doaj.art-e8b3997877e84a2b83562c51285fd9152022-12-22T04:08:03ZdeuInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of SciencesPrzegląd Archeologiczny0079-71382657-40042020-12-016810.23858/PA68.2020.008Wczesnośredniowieczne maski Słowian. Obrazy zmarłych, bogów, czy rekwizyty rytualne?Paweł Szczepanik0Instytut Archeologii, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu, Szosa Bydgoska 44/48, 87-100 ToruńMasks have played an important role in human culture since the earliest times. In the present paper Slavic masks that date back to the Early Middle Ages are analyzed. The collection of artefacts consists of extraordinary finds from Opole and their somewhat later analogies from Veliky Novgorod and its surroundings, which constitutes the whole catalogue of Slavic finds. Masks are connected with different kinds of performative activities. However, I will make an attempt to prove that in the discussed chronological and cultural context they were explicitly associated with the world of the dead. Such information can be found in several written sources related to the religious beliefs of the Slavs. The article presents possible interpretation paths that allow us to see masks as images of gods, the deceased, or to interpret them as ritual props connected with annual rites, during which hosting the dead was one of the key elements.https://journals.iaepan.pl/pa/article/view/2476masksEarly Middle AgesSlavic religious beliefsafterlifepre-Christian rituals
spellingShingle Paweł Szczepanik
Wczesnośredniowieczne maski Słowian. Obrazy zmarłych, bogów, czy rekwizyty rytualne?
Przegląd Archeologiczny
masks
Early Middle Ages
Slavic religious beliefs
afterlife
pre-Christian rituals
title Wczesnośredniowieczne maski Słowian. Obrazy zmarłych, bogów, czy rekwizyty rytualne?
title_full Wczesnośredniowieczne maski Słowian. Obrazy zmarłych, bogów, czy rekwizyty rytualne?
title_fullStr Wczesnośredniowieczne maski Słowian. Obrazy zmarłych, bogów, czy rekwizyty rytualne?
title_full_unstemmed Wczesnośredniowieczne maski Słowian. Obrazy zmarłych, bogów, czy rekwizyty rytualne?
title_short Wczesnośredniowieczne maski Słowian. Obrazy zmarłych, bogów, czy rekwizyty rytualne?
title_sort wczesnosredniowieczne maski slowian obrazy zmarlych bogow czy rekwizyty rytualne
topic masks
Early Middle Ages
Slavic religious beliefs
afterlife
pre-Christian rituals
url https://journals.iaepan.pl/pa/article/view/2476
work_keys_str_mv AT pawełszczepanik wczesnosredniowiecznemaskisłowianobrazyzmarłychbogowczyrekwizytyrytualne