Comparison between Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis at GUS histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformation

Tissue culture independent transformation technique in crops is relatively new and of popular interest due to its faster approach and efficiency. The prospect of this technique in the production of transgenic Jute plants with new genetic properties is promising. In the present study, two varieties o...

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Main Authors: REDUANUL BARI, MD. ANIK ASHFAQ KHAN, MOHAMMAD MAJHARUL ISLAM, PIJUSH SUTRADHAR, MD. JAHANGIR ALAM, ASMA KHATUN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Plovdiv University Press 2015-08-01
Series:Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jbb.uni-plovdiv.bg/documents/27807/1014561/jbb_2015-4(2)-pages_201-205.pdf
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author REDUANUL BARI
MD. ANIK ASHFAQ KHAN
MOHAMMAD MAJHARUL ISLAM
PIJUSH SUTRADHAR
MD. JAHANGIR ALAM
ASMA KHATUN
author_facet REDUANUL BARI
MD. ANIK ASHFAQ KHAN
MOHAMMAD MAJHARUL ISLAM
PIJUSH SUTRADHAR
MD. JAHANGIR ALAM
ASMA KHATUN
author_sort REDUANUL BARI
collection DOAJ
description Tissue culture independent transformation technique in crops is relatively new and of popular interest due to its faster approach and efficiency. The prospect of this technique in the production of transgenic Jute plants with new genetic properties is promising. In the present study, two varieties of each of Corchorus olitorius (var. O-72 and var. OM-1) and C. capsularis (var. CVL-1 and var. BJC-83) were used to observe their transformation ability. Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404 was used for transformation, which harbors a binary vector pBI121 containing selectable marker gene nptII, gus (β-glucuronidase) reporter gene and a stress tolerance gene GLY-1. The young shoot tip of the seedlings (20-22 cm) was infected with the bacterial culture. The young leaves were collected after 20-21 days of bacterial culture transformation and thereafter histochemical GUS assay was performed. In the putatively transformed regions of the plants, gus reporter gene was expressed showing blue color in the tissues. Non-transformed plants did not show any color. Among the varieties, the percentage of matured plants showing GUS activity was higher in C. olitorious var. O-72 (80.66%) and OM-1 (73.33%) compared to C. capsularis var. BJC-83 (32.50%) and CVL-1 (40.00%). The result of the study provides an indication that efficiency of transformation by using tissue culture independent direct genetic transformation for the two species of Jute may differ significantly.
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spelling doaj.art-e8b4b53da30049859e8e8bc7353f60922022-12-21T23:18:03ZengPlovdiv University PressJournal of BioScience and Biotechnology1314-62381314-62462015-08-0142201205Comparison between Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis at GUS histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformationREDUANUL BARI0MD. ANIK ASHFAQ KHAN1MOHAMMAD MAJHARUL ISLAM2PIJUSH SUTRADHAR3MD. JAHANGIR ALAM 4ASMA KHATUN5Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114, Bangladesh.Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114, Bangladesh.Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114, Bangladesh.Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114, Bangladesh.Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114, Bangladesh.Genetic Resources and Seed Division, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh.Tissue culture independent transformation technique in crops is relatively new and of popular interest due to its faster approach and efficiency. The prospect of this technique in the production of transgenic Jute plants with new genetic properties is promising. In the present study, two varieties of each of Corchorus olitorius (var. O-72 and var. OM-1) and C. capsularis (var. CVL-1 and var. BJC-83) were used to observe their transformation ability. Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404 was used for transformation, which harbors a binary vector pBI121 containing selectable marker gene nptII, gus (β-glucuronidase) reporter gene and a stress tolerance gene GLY-1. The young shoot tip of the seedlings (20-22 cm) was infected with the bacterial culture. The young leaves were collected after 20-21 days of bacterial culture transformation and thereafter histochemical GUS assay was performed. In the putatively transformed regions of the plants, gus reporter gene was expressed showing blue color in the tissues. Non-transformed plants did not show any color. Among the varieties, the percentage of matured plants showing GUS activity was higher in C. olitorious var. O-72 (80.66%) and OM-1 (73.33%) compared to C. capsularis var. BJC-83 (32.50%) and CVL-1 (40.00%). The result of the study provides an indication that efficiency of transformation by using tissue culture independent direct genetic transformation for the two species of Jute may differ significantly.http://www.jbb.uni-plovdiv.bg/documents/27807/1014561/jbb_2015-4(2)-pages_201-205.pdfCorchorus olitoriusCorchorus capsularisGUS assaytissue culture independent transformation
spellingShingle REDUANUL BARI
MD. ANIK ASHFAQ KHAN
MOHAMMAD MAJHARUL ISLAM
PIJUSH SUTRADHAR
MD. JAHANGIR ALAM
ASMA KHATUN
Comparison between Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis at GUS histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformation
Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology
Corchorus olitorius
Corchorus capsularis
GUS assay
tissue culture independent transformation
title Comparison between Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis at GUS histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformation
title_full Comparison between Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis at GUS histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformation
title_fullStr Comparison between Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis at GUS histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformation
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis at GUS histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformation
title_short Comparison between Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis at GUS histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformation
title_sort comparison between corchorus olitorius and corchorus capsularis at gus histochemical assay performance for tissue culture independent transformation
topic Corchorus olitorius
Corchorus capsularis
GUS assay
tissue culture independent transformation
url http://www.jbb.uni-plovdiv.bg/documents/27807/1014561/jbb_2015-4(2)-pages_201-205.pdf
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