The role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease affecting mainly children with an increasing prevalence worldwide. AD is a complex trait resulting from genetic predisposition, skin barrier dysfunction, immune dysregulation, and environmental factors. The major risk factors for AD are a family histo...

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Main Authors: Özge Gündüz, Deepak Modi, Raquel Duarte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2021-06-01
Series:Turkderm Turkish Archives of Dermatology and Venereology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.turkderm.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=turkderm&plng=eng&un=TURKDERM-23326&look4=
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author Özge Gündüz
Deepak Modi
Raquel Duarte
author_facet Özge Gündüz
Deepak Modi
Raquel Duarte
author_sort Özge Gündüz
collection DOAJ
description Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease affecting mainly children with an increasing prevalence worldwide. AD is a complex trait resulting from genetic predisposition, skin barrier dysfunction, immune dysregulation, and environmental factors. The major risk factors for AD are a family history of atopy (eczema, asthma, or allergic rhinitis) and the loss-of-function mutations in the filaggrin (FLG) gene. This review highlights the role of the genetic abnormalities identified in AD, from the susceptibility loci in genome-wide associations to epigenetic studies.
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spelling doaj.art-e8b5275ede7d46e68a973da77d09b7002023-02-15T16:13:12ZengGalenos Publishing HouseTurkderm Turkish Archives of Dermatology and Venereology2651-51642021-06-01552566010.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.23326The role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitisÖzge Gündüz0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8541-9246Deepak Modi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1165-5673Raquel Duarte2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-2062University of the Witwatersrand Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Dermatology, Johannesburg, South AfricaUniversity of the Witwatersrand Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Dermatology, Johannesburg, South AfricaUniversity of the Witwatersrand Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine Research Laboratory, Johannesburg, South AfricaAtopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease affecting mainly children with an increasing prevalence worldwide. AD is a complex trait resulting from genetic predisposition, skin barrier dysfunction, immune dysregulation, and environmental factors. The major risk factors for AD are a family history of atopy (eczema, asthma, or allergic rhinitis) and the loss-of-function mutations in the filaggrin (FLG) gene. This review highlights the role of the genetic abnormalities identified in AD, from the susceptibility loci in genome-wide associations to epigenetic studies.https://journal.turkderm.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=turkderm&plng=eng&un=TURKDERM-23326&look4=atopic dermatitisgeneticsepidermal differentiation gene complexfilaggrin
spellingShingle Özge Gündüz
Deepak Modi
Raquel Duarte
The role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitis
Turkderm Turkish Archives of Dermatology and Venereology
atopic dermatitis
genetics
epidermal differentiation gene complex
filaggrin
title The role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitis
title_full The role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitis
title_fullStr The role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed The role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitis
title_short The role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitis
title_sort role of epidermal differentiation gene complex studies in atopic dermatitis
topic atopic dermatitis
genetics
epidermal differentiation gene complex
filaggrin
url https://journal.turkderm.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=turkderm&plng=eng&un=TURKDERM-23326&look4=
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