Research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformation

Blasting vibration monitoring and analysis are the basis and premise of the research on the control of blasting vibration damage.Taking the blasting excavation of small spacing tunnel as the engineering background,Matlab was used to decompose the blasting vibration signals by 5 layers of wavelet pac...

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Main Authors: Shan Renliang, Song Yongwei, Bai Yao, Zhang Lingzhi, Zhou Tong, Zhang Shupeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emergency Management Press 2018-04-01
Series:矿业科学学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/id/129
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author Shan Renliang
Song Yongwei
Bai Yao
Zhang Lingzhi
Zhou Tong
Zhang Shupeng
author_facet Shan Renliang
Song Yongwei
Bai Yao
Zhang Lingzhi
Zhou Tong
Zhang Shupeng
author_sort Shan Renliang
collection DOAJ
description Blasting vibration monitoring and analysis are the basis and premise of the research on the control of blasting vibration damage.Taking the blasting excavation of small spacing tunnel as the engineering background,Matlab was used to decompose the blasting vibration signals by 5 layers of wavelet packet transformation to obtain the wavelet packet frequency band energy of each node.The frequency band energy distribution characteristics of blasting vibration signal was studied,and the attenuation equation of total energy was proposed by regression analysis of total energy.The research shows that the energy of blasting vibration signal is mainly concentrated in the low frequency band(0~300 Hz).The higher the blasting vibration energy is,the faster the attenuation is.At the same time,energy exhibits that high frequency part attenuates faster and the low frequency part attenuates slower.Energy has a tendency toward low frequency with the increase of distance.The energy attenuation coefficient is twice of the peak velocity attenuation coefficient.When the distance from explosion center is in the range 0 to 30 m,energy attenuates rapidly,and energy attenuation tends to be gentle in the range of 30~53.5 m,while energy is almost zero after more than 53.5 m.The research results have important significance for the further study on the dynamic stability of the existing highway tunnels.
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spelling doaj.art-e8b52e963919406095ff0af8697973712022-12-22T04:14:40ZengEmergency Management Press矿业科学学报2096-21932018-04-013211912810.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2018.02.00320180203Research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformationShan Renliang0Song Yongwei1Bai Yao2Zhang Lingzhi3Zhou Tong4Zhang Shupeng5School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaBlasting vibration monitoring and analysis are the basis and premise of the research on the control of blasting vibration damage.Taking the blasting excavation of small spacing tunnel as the engineering background,Matlab was used to decompose the blasting vibration signals by 5 layers of wavelet packet transformation to obtain the wavelet packet frequency band energy of each node.The frequency band energy distribution characteristics of blasting vibration signal was studied,and the attenuation equation of total energy was proposed by regression analysis of total energy.The research shows that the energy of blasting vibration signal is mainly concentrated in the low frequency band(0~300 Hz).The higher the blasting vibration energy is,the faster the attenuation is.At the same time,energy exhibits that high frequency part attenuates faster and the low frequency part attenuates slower.Energy has a tendency toward low frequency with the increase of distance.The energy attenuation coefficient is twice of the peak velocity attenuation coefficient.When the distance from explosion center is in the range 0 to 30 m,energy attenuates rapidly,and energy attenuation tends to be gentle in the range of 30~53.5 m,while energy is almost zero after more than 53.5 m.The research results have important significance for the further study on the dynamic stability of the existing highway tunnels.http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/id/129blasting vibrationwavelet packet transformationenergy distributionenergy attenuation
spellingShingle Shan Renliang
Song Yongwei
Bai Yao
Zhang Lingzhi
Zhou Tong
Zhang Shupeng
Research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformation
矿业科学学报
blasting vibration
wavelet packet transformation
energy distribution
energy attenuation
title Research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformation
title_full Research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformation
title_fullStr Research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformation
title_full_unstemmed Research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformation
title_short Research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformation
title_sort research on the energy attenuation characteristics of blasting vibration signals based on wavelet packet transformation
topic blasting vibration
wavelet packet transformation
energy distribution
energy attenuation
url http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/id/129
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AT baiyao researchontheenergyattenuationcharacteristicsofblastingvibrationsignalsbasedonwaveletpackettransformation
AT zhanglingzhi researchontheenergyattenuationcharacteristicsofblastingvibrationsignalsbasedonwaveletpackettransformation
AT zhoutong researchontheenergyattenuationcharacteristicsofblastingvibrationsignalsbasedonwaveletpackettransformation
AT zhangshupeng researchontheenergyattenuationcharacteristicsofblastingvibrationsignalsbasedonwaveletpackettransformation