Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) Using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. Aerial Part Extract and Their Application as Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant Agents

In this study, very simple and fast one-step synthesis of biogenic silver chloride nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. aerial part extract from an aqueous solution of silver nitrate at room temperature is proposed. The proceedings of the reaction were inves...

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Main Authors: Majid Sharifi-Rad, Pawel Pohl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/638
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author Majid Sharifi-Rad
Pawel Pohl
author_facet Majid Sharifi-Rad
Pawel Pohl
author_sort Majid Sharifi-Rad
collection DOAJ
description In this study, very simple and fast one-step synthesis of biogenic silver chloride nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. aerial part extract from an aqueous solution of silver nitrate at room temperature is proposed. The proceedings of the reaction were investigated by UV–Vis spectroscopy. AgCl-NPs were characterized using X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Antibacterial and antifungal activities of these nanoparticles were evaluated by disk diffusion and microdilution methods against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Candida albicans,</i> and <i>C. glabrata</i>. In addition, the antioxidant activity of the synthesized AgCl-NPs was determined by the DPPH radical scavenging assay. The antimicrobial test confirmed the bactericidal activity of biosynthesized AgCl-NPs against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. They also exhibited good antifungal activities with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values ranging from 40 to 60 µg/mL against <i>Candida glabrata</i> and <i>Candida albicans</i>, respectively. In addition, biosynthesized AgCl-NPs were established to have remarkable antioxidant activity. All this pointed out that the proposed new biosynthesis approach resulted in production of AgCl-NPs with convenient biomedical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-e8b79fdd851e477da048f8d6df747ce62023-11-16T14:36:28ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-03-0110463810.3390/nano10040638Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) Using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. Aerial Part Extract and Their Application as Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant AgentsMajid Sharifi-Rad0Pawel Pohl1Department of Range and Watershed Management, Faculty of Water and Soil, University of Zabol, Zabol 98613-35856, IranDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Chemical Metallurgy, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology, Wyspianskiego 27, 50370 Wroclaw, PolandIn this study, very simple and fast one-step synthesis of biogenic silver chloride nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. aerial part extract from an aqueous solution of silver nitrate at room temperature is proposed. The proceedings of the reaction were investigated by UV–Vis spectroscopy. AgCl-NPs were characterized using X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Antibacterial and antifungal activities of these nanoparticles were evaluated by disk diffusion and microdilution methods against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Candida albicans,</i> and <i>C. glabrata</i>. In addition, the antioxidant activity of the synthesized AgCl-NPs was determined by the DPPH radical scavenging assay. The antimicrobial test confirmed the bactericidal activity of biosynthesized AgCl-NPs against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. They also exhibited good antifungal activities with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values ranging from 40 to 60 µg/mL against <i>Candida glabrata</i> and <i>Candida albicans</i>, respectively. In addition, biosynthesized AgCl-NPs were established to have remarkable antioxidant activity. All this pointed out that the proposed new biosynthesis approach resulted in production of AgCl-NPs with convenient biomedical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/638biomedical applicationgreen synthesissilver chloride nanoparticle<i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i>
spellingShingle Majid Sharifi-Rad
Pawel Pohl
Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) Using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. Aerial Part Extract and Their Application as Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant Agents
Nanomaterials
biomedical application
green synthesis
silver chloride nanoparticle
<i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i>
title Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) Using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. Aerial Part Extract and Their Application as Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant Agents
title_full Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) Using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. Aerial Part Extract and Their Application as Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant Agents
title_fullStr Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) Using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. Aerial Part Extract and Their Application as Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant Agents
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) Using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. Aerial Part Extract and Their Application as Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant Agents
title_short Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) Using a <i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i> Gaertn. Aerial Part Extract and Their Application as Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant Agents
title_sort synthesis of biogenic silver nanoparticles agcl nps using a i pulicaria vulgaris i gaertn aerial part extract and their application as antibacterial antifungal and antioxidant agents
topic biomedical application
green synthesis
silver chloride nanoparticle
<i>Pulicaria vulgaris</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/638
work_keys_str_mv AT majidsharifirad synthesisofbiogenicsilvernanoparticlesagclnpsusingaipulicariavulgarisigaertnaerialpartextractandtheirapplicationasantibacterialantifungalandantioxidantagents
AT pawelpohl synthesisofbiogenicsilvernanoparticlesagclnpsusingaipulicariavulgarisigaertnaerialpartextractandtheirapplicationasantibacterialantifungalandantioxidantagents