Emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma

The incidence of tuberculosis in pregnancy ranges between 1-2% amongst hospital deliveries in the trop-ics. Tuberculosis of central nervous system accounts for about 5% of extra pulmonary cases and manifests as meningitis or uncommonly as tuberculoma. The management of intracerebral tuberculoma diag...

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Main Authors: Ranju Gandhi, Hemanshu Prabhakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2007-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2007;volume=51;issue=3;spage=244;epage=246;aulast=Gandhi
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author Ranju Gandhi
Hemanshu Prabhakar
author_facet Ranju Gandhi
Hemanshu Prabhakar
author_sort Ranju Gandhi
collection DOAJ
description The incidence of tuberculosis in pregnancy ranges between 1-2% amongst hospital deliveries in the trop-ics. Tuberculosis of central nervous system accounts for about 5% of extra pulmonary cases and manifests as meningitis or uncommonly as tuberculoma. The management of intracerebral tuberculoma diagnosed during pregnancy should be same as that in non-pregnant subjects with antituberculous treatment. Emergency caesar-ean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma poses unique challenges to the anaesthesiologist. There are no published reports on anaesthetic management of pregnancy with tuberculoma. We report the case of a woman with intracerebral tuberculoma presenting for emergency caesarean section. The anaesthetic goals in this patient were combined to that of principles of obstetrical anaesthesia to ensure a favourable maternal and fetal outcome. The anaesthetic technique chosen should prevent aspiration, avoid fluctuations in intracranial pressure, maintain stable haemodynamics, provide a sufficient depth of anaesthesia and good postoperative analgesia. We believe that general anaesthesia is the safest approach in such patients. We suggest general anaesthesia to be preferred over regional anaesthesia technique.
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spelling doaj.art-e8b7f736223e4ed49c7ba7d9356c34f62022-12-21T22:37:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Anaesthesia0019-50492007-01-01513244246Emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculomaRanju GandhiHemanshu PrabhakarThe incidence of tuberculosis in pregnancy ranges between 1-2% amongst hospital deliveries in the trop-ics. Tuberculosis of central nervous system accounts for about 5% of extra pulmonary cases and manifests as meningitis or uncommonly as tuberculoma. The management of intracerebral tuberculoma diagnosed during pregnancy should be same as that in non-pregnant subjects with antituberculous treatment. Emergency caesar-ean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma poses unique challenges to the anaesthesiologist. There are no published reports on anaesthetic management of pregnancy with tuberculoma. We report the case of a woman with intracerebral tuberculoma presenting for emergency caesarean section. The anaesthetic goals in this patient were combined to that of principles of obstetrical anaesthesia to ensure a favourable maternal and fetal outcome. The anaesthetic technique chosen should prevent aspiration, avoid fluctuations in intracranial pressure, maintain stable haemodynamics, provide a sufficient depth of anaesthesia and good postoperative analgesia. We believe that general anaesthesia is the safest approach in such patients. We suggest general anaesthesia to be preferred over regional anaesthesia technique.http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2007;volume=51;issue=3;spage=244;epage=246;aulast=GandhiAnaesthesia; Caesarean section; PregnancyTuberculoma.
spellingShingle Ranju Gandhi
Hemanshu Prabhakar
Emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Anaesthesia; Caesarean section; Pregnancy
Tuberculoma.
title Emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma
title_full Emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma
title_fullStr Emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma
title_full_unstemmed Emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma
title_short Emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma
title_sort emergency caesarean section in a patient with intracerebral tuberculoma
topic Anaesthesia; Caesarean section; Pregnancy
Tuberculoma.
url http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2007;volume=51;issue=3;spage=244;epage=246;aulast=Gandhi
work_keys_str_mv AT ranjugandhi emergencycaesareansectioninapatientwithintracerebraltuberculoma
AT hemanshuprabhakar emergencycaesareansectioninapatientwithintracerebraltuberculoma