Total factor productivity - a misleading concept

The paper criticises the concept of total factor productivity as a measure of technical change and economic performance on two grounds: (i) theoretical, because it shares all the weaknesses of the neoclassical production function from which it is derived; (ii) its relevance in helping to understand...

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Main Author: Angelo Reati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associazione Economia civile 2012-04-01
Series:PSL Quarterly Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/9935
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author Angelo Reati
author_facet Angelo Reati
author_sort Angelo Reati
collection DOAJ
description The paper criticises the concept of total factor productivity as a measure of technical change and economic performance on two grounds: (i) theoretical, because it shares all the weaknesses of the neoclassical production function from which it is derived; (ii) its relevance in helping to understand the present technological revolution in computer and information technologies, since it concerns only disembodied technical change. The practical conclusion is that total factor productivity is more a measure of "noise" than a genuine indicator of technical progress. In spite of the above drawbacks, total factor productivity is still widely used in empirical work on technical change. This is all the more surprising since the alternative concept of productivity of labour not only avoids the above mentioned criticisms but is theoretically superior to its rival concept because it captures the true nature of present technical change.   JEL Codes: J24, D24, O47
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spelling doaj.art-e8bda167eaf44a2babbd7a3e6ad25c9d2023-02-03T16:47:59ZengAssociazione Economia civilePSL Quarterly Review2037-36352037-36432012-04-015421810.13133/2037-3643/9935Total factor productivity - a misleading conceptAngelo Reati The paper criticises the concept of total factor productivity as a measure of technical change and economic performance on two grounds: (i) theoretical, because it shares all the weaknesses of the neoclassical production function from which it is derived; (ii) its relevance in helping to understand the present technological revolution in computer and information technologies, since it concerns only disembodied technical change. The practical conclusion is that total factor productivity is more a measure of "noise" than a genuine indicator of technical progress. In spite of the above drawbacks, total factor productivity is still widely used in empirical work on technical change. This is all the more surprising since the alternative concept of productivity of labour not only avoids the above mentioned criticisms but is theoretically superior to its rival concept because it captures the true nature of present technical change.   JEL Codes: J24, D24, O47 https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/9935Factor ProductivityProduction FunctionProductionProductivityTotal Factor Productivity
spellingShingle Angelo Reati
Total factor productivity - a misleading concept
PSL Quarterly Review
Factor Productivity
Production Function
Production
Productivity
Total Factor Productivity
title Total factor productivity - a misleading concept
title_full Total factor productivity - a misleading concept
title_fullStr Total factor productivity - a misleading concept
title_full_unstemmed Total factor productivity - a misleading concept
title_short Total factor productivity - a misleading concept
title_sort total factor productivity a misleading concept
topic Factor Productivity
Production Function
Production
Productivity
Total Factor Productivity
url https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/9935
work_keys_str_mv AT angeloreati totalfactorproductivityamisleadingconcept