Irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderly

Introduction: The effectiveness and safety of alendronate sodium are dependent on patient adherence to very specific guidelines regarding use. This study aims to estimate the rational use of alendronate sodium in the elderly. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out with a structured que...

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Main Authors: Camila Pereira Alvim, Roberta Carvalho Figueiredo, Camila Tavares Sousa, Ricardo Augusto dos Santos Silva, Samira Moreira Ferreira, Camilo Molino Guidoni, Paulo Roque Obreli-Neto, André Oliveira Baldoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade 2020-11-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/2310
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author Camila Pereira Alvim
Roberta Carvalho Figueiredo
Camila Tavares Sousa
Ricardo Augusto dos Santos Silva
Samira Moreira Ferreira
Camilo Molino Guidoni
Paulo Roque Obreli-Neto
André Oliveira Baldoni
author_facet Camila Pereira Alvim
Roberta Carvalho Figueiredo
Camila Tavares Sousa
Ricardo Augusto dos Santos Silva
Samira Moreira Ferreira
Camilo Molino Guidoni
Paulo Roque Obreli-Neto
André Oliveira Baldoni
author_sort Camila Pereira Alvim
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The effectiveness and safety of alendronate sodium are dependent on patient adherence to very specific guidelines regarding use. This study aims to estimate the rational use of alendronate sodium in the elderly. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out with a structured questionnaire containing form of use and occurrence of adverse events related to alendronate sodium. The patients were recruited in their own homes. Rational use was considered as being the participants who: a) took the tablet in the morning; b) were fasting; c) waited at least 30 minutes before eating; d) ingested with a full glass of water; e) ingested the whole tablet; f) and remained in the orthostatic position for at least 30 minutes after use. Additionally, the odds ratio (OR) was used to analyze the association between the irrational use of alendronate sodium and the independent variables. Results and Discussion: Of the 248 participants in the study, most of the participants administered the medication in the morning (95.2%), with fasting (89.1%), waited at least 30 minutes to eat the first meal of the day (87.9%), and were in the orthostatic position until the time of the first meal (78.6%), but less than half ingested the tablet with a full glass of water (43.6%). Rational use of the medication was observed in only 30.7% of the participants. Regarding possible adverse events, 13.3% of the participants reported some event. Among the most prevalent were dry cough (6.5%), stomach pain (5.2%) and some throat discomfort (4.8%). The irrational use of this medication is associated with age and education level. Conclusion: The prevalence of irrational use of alendronate sodium in the elderly is high, and this use is associated with patients’ sociodemographic factors.
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spelling doaj.art-e8c018824fa04bfb9c610ebcd86437e32023-09-02T07:01:27ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e ComunidadeRevista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade1809-59092179-79942020-11-01154210.5712/rbmfc15(42)2310Irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderlyCamila Pereira Alvim0Roberta Carvalho Figueiredo1Camila Tavares Sousa2Ricardo Augusto dos Santos Silva3Samira Moreira Ferreira4Camilo Molino Guidoni5Paulo Roque Obreli-Neto6André Oliveira Baldoni7Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei (UFSJ) Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei (UFSJ) Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei (UFSJ) Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei (UFSJ) Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei (UFSJ) Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)Faculdades Integradas de Ourinhos (FIO)Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei (UFSJ) Introduction: The effectiveness and safety of alendronate sodium are dependent on patient adherence to very specific guidelines regarding use. This study aims to estimate the rational use of alendronate sodium in the elderly. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out with a structured questionnaire containing form of use and occurrence of adverse events related to alendronate sodium. The patients were recruited in their own homes. Rational use was considered as being the participants who: a) took the tablet in the morning; b) were fasting; c) waited at least 30 minutes before eating; d) ingested with a full glass of water; e) ingested the whole tablet; f) and remained in the orthostatic position for at least 30 minutes after use. Additionally, the odds ratio (OR) was used to analyze the association between the irrational use of alendronate sodium and the independent variables. Results and Discussion: Of the 248 participants in the study, most of the participants administered the medication in the morning (95.2%), with fasting (89.1%), waited at least 30 minutes to eat the first meal of the day (87.9%), and were in the orthostatic position until the time of the first meal (78.6%), but less than half ingested the tablet with a full glass of water (43.6%). Rational use of the medication was observed in only 30.7% of the participants. Regarding possible adverse events, 13.3% of the participants reported some event. Among the most prevalent were dry cough (6.5%), stomach pain (5.2%) and some throat discomfort (4.8%). The irrational use of this medication is associated with age and education level. Conclusion: The prevalence of irrational use of alendronate sodium in the elderly is high, and this use is associated with patients’ sociodemographic factors.https://rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/2310AlendronateElderlyOsteoporosisPharmacoepidemiology
spellingShingle Camila Pereira Alvim
Roberta Carvalho Figueiredo
Camila Tavares Sousa
Ricardo Augusto dos Santos Silva
Samira Moreira Ferreira
Camilo Molino Guidoni
Paulo Roque Obreli-Neto
André Oliveira Baldoni
Irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade
Alendronate
Elderly
Osteoporosis
Pharmacoepidemiology
title Irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderly
title_full Irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderly
title_fullStr Irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderly
title_full_unstemmed Irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderly
title_short Irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderly
title_sort irrational use of alendronate sodium by the elderly
topic Alendronate
Elderly
Osteoporosis
Pharmacoepidemiology
url https://rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/2310
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