Improving Customer Satisfaction for SMES in Emerging Countries: A Comparative Study of Hungary and Indonesia

Improving Customer Satisfaction (CS) is a key strategical goal for companies, especially for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs). The objective of this research is to find and rank the major factors supporting CS. We focus on SMEs in two emerging markets located in two countries with different...

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Main Authors: Setyaningsih Santi, Kelle Peter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-12-01
Series:Studies in Business and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/sbe-2022-0056
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author Setyaningsih Santi
Kelle Peter
author_facet Setyaningsih Santi
Kelle Peter
author_sort Setyaningsih Santi
collection DOAJ
description Improving Customer Satisfaction (CS) is a key strategical goal for companies, especially for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs). The objective of this research is to find and rank the major factors supporting CS. We focus on SMEs in two emerging markets located in two countries with different geographical and supply chain environments. We test a conceptual framework that includes several factors supporting CS. The data were collected from Hungarian and Indonesian SMEs by online questionnaire. We used statistical analysis such as Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and Structural Equation Model (SEM) to test our model and hypothesis. Based on the survey of the top management of the SMEs, the three factors that have a significant positive effect on CS in both countries are Market Pressure (MP), Organizational Culture (OC), and Corporate Strategy (CStra). The rank order is MP followed by OC and CStra in Hungary; MP, CStra, and OC for Indonesia. Even though many scholars discussed CS, a few studies have shown the connection between CS and the successful implementation of SCM. Evaluating and ranking the supporting factors contributes to the literature and business practice of SME decision-making related to SCM.
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spelling doaj.art-e8c13df0e7464ee587cf7a45b3fb32fd2023-02-05T19:46:45ZengSciendoStudies in Business and Economics2344-54162022-12-0117320422310.2478/sbe-2022-0056Improving Customer Satisfaction for SMES in Emerging Countries: A Comparative Study of Hungary and IndonesiaSetyaningsih Santi0Kelle Peter1Doctoral School of Regional Science and Business Administration, Széchenyi István University, HungaryStephenson Dept. of Entrepreneurship & Information Systems, E J Ourso College of Business, Louisiana State University, USAImproving Customer Satisfaction (CS) is a key strategical goal for companies, especially for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs). The objective of this research is to find and rank the major factors supporting CS. We focus on SMEs in two emerging markets located in two countries with different geographical and supply chain environments. We test a conceptual framework that includes several factors supporting CS. The data were collected from Hungarian and Indonesian SMEs by online questionnaire. We used statistical analysis such as Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and Structural Equation Model (SEM) to test our model and hypothesis. Based on the survey of the top management of the SMEs, the three factors that have a significant positive effect on CS in both countries are Market Pressure (MP), Organizational Culture (OC), and Corporate Strategy (CStra). The rank order is MP followed by OC and CStra in Hungary; MP, CStra, and OC for Indonesia. Even though many scholars discussed CS, a few studies have shown the connection between CS and the successful implementation of SCM. Evaluating and ranking the supporting factors contributes to the literature and business practice of SME decision-making related to SCM.https://doi.org/10.2478/sbe-2022-0056corporate strategycustomer satisfactionmarket pressureorganizational culturesmall and medium-sized enterprises
spellingShingle Setyaningsih Santi
Kelle Peter
Improving Customer Satisfaction for SMES in Emerging Countries: A Comparative Study of Hungary and Indonesia
Studies in Business and Economics
corporate strategy
customer satisfaction
market pressure
organizational culture
small and medium-sized enterprises
title Improving Customer Satisfaction for SMES in Emerging Countries: A Comparative Study of Hungary and Indonesia
title_full Improving Customer Satisfaction for SMES in Emerging Countries: A Comparative Study of Hungary and Indonesia
title_fullStr Improving Customer Satisfaction for SMES in Emerging Countries: A Comparative Study of Hungary and Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Improving Customer Satisfaction for SMES in Emerging Countries: A Comparative Study of Hungary and Indonesia
title_short Improving Customer Satisfaction for SMES in Emerging Countries: A Comparative Study of Hungary and Indonesia
title_sort improving customer satisfaction for smes in emerging countries a comparative study of hungary and indonesia
topic corporate strategy
customer satisfaction
market pressure
organizational culture
small and medium-sized enterprises
url https://doi.org/10.2478/sbe-2022-0056
work_keys_str_mv AT setyaningsihsanti improvingcustomersatisfactionforsmesinemergingcountriesacomparativestudyofhungaryandindonesia
AT kellepeter improvingcustomersatisfactionforsmesinemergingcountriesacomparativestudyofhungaryandindonesia