On the multi-fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformation

<p>In this paper, we evaluate the neXtSIM sea ice model with respect to the observed scaling invariance properties of sea ice deformation in the spatial and temporal domains. Using an Arctic setup with realistic initial conditions, state-of-the-art atmospheric reanalysis forcing and geostrophi...

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Main Authors: P. Rampal, V. Dansereau, E. Olason, S. Bouillon, T. Williams, A. Korosov, A. Samaké
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-09-01
Series:The Cryosphere
Online Access:https://www.the-cryosphere.net/13/2457/2019/tc-13-2457-2019.pdf
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author P. Rampal
V. Dansereau
E. Olason
S. Bouillon
T. Williams
A. Korosov
A. Samaké
author_facet P. Rampal
V. Dansereau
E. Olason
S. Bouillon
T. Williams
A. Korosov
A. Samaké
author_sort P. Rampal
collection DOAJ
description <p>In this paper, we evaluate the neXtSIM sea ice model with respect to the observed scaling invariance properties of sea ice deformation in the spatial and temporal domains. Using an Arctic setup with realistic initial conditions, state-of-the-art atmospheric reanalysis forcing and geostrophic currents retrieved from satellite data, we show that the model is able to reproduce the observed properties of this scaling in both the spatial and temporal domains over a wide range of scales, as well as their multi-fractality. The variability of these properties during the winter season is also captured by the model. We also show that the simulated scaling exhibits a space–time coupling, a suggested property of brittle deformation at geophysical scales. The ability to reproduce the multi-fractality of this scaling is crucial in the context of downscaling model simulation outputs to infer sea ice variables at the sub-grid scale and also has implications for modeling the statistical properties of deformation-related quantities, such as lead fractions and heat and salt fluxes.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-e8c23b33b73849a8951f80c4c3286e152022-12-21T23:07:04ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe Cryosphere1994-04161994-04242019-09-01132457247410.5194/tc-13-2457-2019On the multi-fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformationP. Rampal0V. Dansereau1E. Olason2S. Bouillon3T. Williams4A. Korosov5A. Samaké6Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, NorwayNansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, NorwayNansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, NorwayNUMECA, Louvain-La-Neuve, BelgiumNansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, NorwayNansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, NorwayUniversité de Bamako, Bamako, Mali<p>In this paper, we evaluate the neXtSIM sea ice model with respect to the observed scaling invariance properties of sea ice deformation in the spatial and temporal domains. Using an Arctic setup with realistic initial conditions, state-of-the-art atmospheric reanalysis forcing and geostrophic currents retrieved from satellite data, we show that the model is able to reproduce the observed properties of this scaling in both the spatial and temporal domains over a wide range of scales, as well as their multi-fractality. The variability of these properties during the winter season is also captured by the model. We also show that the simulated scaling exhibits a space–time coupling, a suggested property of brittle deformation at geophysical scales. The ability to reproduce the multi-fractality of this scaling is crucial in the context of downscaling model simulation outputs to infer sea ice variables at the sub-grid scale and also has implications for modeling the statistical properties of deformation-related quantities, such as lead fractions and heat and salt fluxes.</p>https://www.the-cryosphere.net/13/2457/2019/tc-13-2457-2019.pdf
spellingShingle P. Rampal
V. Dansereau
E. Olason
S. Bouillon
T. Williams
A. Korosov
A. Samaké
On the multi-fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformation
The Cryosphere
title On the multi-fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformation
title_full On the multi-fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformation
title_fullStr On the multi-fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformation
title_full_unstemmed On the multi-fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformation
title_short On the multi-fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformation
title_sort on the multi fractal scaling properties of sea ice deformation
url https://www.the-cryosphere.net/13/2457/2019/tc-13-2457-2019.pdf
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