Analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes.

In this study, we characterized differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the muscle transcriptomes of Small-tailed Han sheep and Dorper sheep and predicted novel transcript units using high-throughput RNA sequencing technology. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEG...

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Main Authors: Chunlan Zhang, Guizhi Wang, Jianmin Wang, Zhibin Ji, Fei Dong, Tianle Chao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0089817&type=printable
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author Chunlan Zhang
Guizhi Wang
Jianmin Wang
Zhibin Ji
Fei Dong
Tianle Chao
author_facet Chunlan Zhang
Guizhi Wang
Jianmin Wang
Zhibin Ji
Fei Dong
Tianle Chao
author_sort Chunlan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we characterized differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the muscle transcriptomes of Small-tailed Han sheep and Dorper sheep and predicted novel transcript units using high-throughput RNA sequencing technology. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses showed that 1,300 DEGs were involved in cellular processes, metabolic pathways, and the actin cytoskeleton pathway. Importantly, we identified 34 DEGs related to muscle cell development and differentiation. Additionally, we were able to optimize the gene structure and predict the untranslated regions (UTRs) for some of the DEGs. Among the 123,678 novel predicted transcript units (TUs), 15,015 units were predicted protein sequences. The reliability of the sequencing data was verified through qRT-PCR analysis of 12 genes. These results will provide useful information for functional genetic research in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-e8c7f85c0de44e209ecad1c64836bb302025-02-21T05:37:37ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0192e8981710.1371/journal.pone.0089817Analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes.Chunlan ZhangGuizhi WangJianmin WangZhibin JiFei DongTianle ChaoIn this study, we characterized differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the muscle transcriptomes of Small-tailed Han sheep and Dorper sheep and predicted novel transcript units using high-throughput RNA sequencing technology. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses showed that 1,300 DEGs were involved in cellular processes, metabolic pathways, and the actin cytoskeleton pathway. Importantly, we identified 34 DEGs related to muscle cell development and differentiation. Additionally, we were able to optimize the gene structure and predict the untranslated regions (UTRs) for some of the DEGs. Among the 123,678 novel predicted transcript units (TUs), 15,015 units were predicted protein sequences. The reliability of the sequencing data was verified through qRT-PCR analysis of 12 genes. These results will provide useful information for functional genetic research in the future.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0089817&type=printable
spellingShingle Chunlan Zhang
Guizhi Wang
Jianmin Wang
Zhibin Ji
Fei Dong
Tianle Chao
Analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes.
PLoS ONE
title Analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes.
title_full Analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes.
title_fullStr Analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes.
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes.
title_short Analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes.
title_sort analysis of differential gene expression and novel transcript units of ovine muscle transcriptomes
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0089817&type=printable
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AT zhibinji analysisofdifferentialgeneexpressionandnoveltranscriptunitsofovinemuscletranscriptomes
AT feidong analysisofdifferentialgeneexpressionandnoveltranscriptunitsofovinemuscletranscriptomes
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