Sportorthopädie
This review article summarizes the current state of burnout research, factors contributing to burnout, diagnostic instruments, and approaches for interventions. Coaches have to deal with emotional and physical stress that can influence their wellbeing and in turn, potentially impact athlete performa...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | deu |
| Published: |
Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
2016-05-01
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| Series: | Deutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin |
| Online Access: | https://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2016/issue-5/burnout-in-sport-coaches-a-review-of-correlates-measurement-and-intervention/ |
| _version_ | 1797787640507924480 |
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| author | Schaffran P Altfeld S Kellmann M 2 |
| author_facet | Schaffran P Altfeld S Kellmann M 2 |
| author_sort | Schaffran P |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This review article summarizes the current state of burnout research, factors contributing to burnout, diagnostic instruments, and approaches for interventions. Coaches have to deal with emotional and physical stress that can influence their wellbeing and in turn, potentially impact athlete performance. Stressors include conflicts, pressure and expectations, managing the competition environments, athlete concerns, coaching responsibilities to the athletes, consequences of sport status, competition preparations, organizational management, sacrificing personal time, and isolation. A uniform definitionof burnout does not exist. Research in the field of sport and especially coaches has mainly focused on the widely accepted concept of burnout by Maslach und Jackson. They identified key symptoms, which included emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment.Studies on factors influencing burnout show contradictory results. Overall, demographic variables (e.g., age and gender) seem to have minor effects on burnout, whereas coaches perception and appraisal of social and management support might play an important role. Furthermore, personality (e.g., perfectionism), motivation and the behavior of a coach influences the individual assessments of stressful situations.Especially within the last years, burnout research outsideofthe sport context has produced numerous findings regarding contributing factors and intervention strategies. These findings should be transferred to the coaching environment.KEY WORDS: Burnout, Coaches, Stressors, Emotional Exhaustion |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:25:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e8c9bceb745648339d13dd2b35ad9a7c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0344-5925 2510-5264 |
| language | deu |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:25:44Z |
| publishDate | 2016-05-01 |
| publisher | Dynamic Media Sales Verlag |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Deutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin |
| spelling | doaj.art-e8c9bceb745648339d13dd2b35ad9a7c2023-07-04T17:04:31ZdeuDynamic Media Sales VerlagDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin0344-59252510-52642016-05-0167510.5960/dzsm.2016.232303374SportorthopädieSchaffran PAltfeld SKellmann M2This review article summarizes the current state of burnout research, factors contributing to burnout, diagnostic instruments, and approaches for interventions. Coaches have to deal with emotional and physical stress that can influence their wellbeing and in turn, potentially impact athlete performance. Stressors include conflicts, pressure and expectations, managing the competition environments, athlete concerns, coaching responsibilities to the athletes, consequences of sport status, competition preparations, organizational management, sacrificing personal time, and isolation. A uniform definitionof burnout does not exist. Research in the field of sport and especially coaches has mainly focused on the widely accepted concept of burnout by Maslach und Jackson. They identified key symptoms, which included emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment.Studies on factors influencing burnout show contradictory results. Overall, demographic variables (e.g., age and gender) seem to have minor effects on burnout, whereas coaches perception and appraisal of social and management support might play an important role. Furthermore, personality (e.g., perfectionism), motivation and the behavior of a coach influences the individual assessments of stressful situations.Especially within the last years, burnout research outsideofthe sport context has produced numerous findings regarding contributing factors and intervention strategies. These findings should be transferred to the coaching environment.KEY WORDS: Burnout, Coaches, Stressors, Emotional Exhaustionhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2016/issue-5/burnout-in-sport-coaches-a-review-of-correlates-measurement-and-intervention/ |
| spellingShingle | Schaffran P Altfeld S Kellmann M 2 Sportorthopädie Deutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin |
| title | Sportorthopädie |
| title_full | Sportorthopädie |
| title_fullStr | Sportorthopädie |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sportorthopädie |
| title_short | Sportorthopädie |
| title_sort | sportorthopadie |
| url | https://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2016/issue-5/burnout-in-sport-coaches-a-review-of-correlates-measurement-and-intervention/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT schaffranp sportorthopadie AT altfelds sportorthopadie AT kellmannm sportorthopadie AT 2 sportorthopadie |