Influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomer

Dielectric elastomer (DE) is widely used in various fields because of its advantages of large deformation, lightweight, and good flexibility. In this article, based on our previous research work, the actuation performance of the cone dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) is studied first, and the infl...

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Main Authors: Wang Hong, Yang Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-03-01
Series:Nanotechnology Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0061
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author Wang Hong
Yang Liang
author_facet Wang Hong
Yang Liang
author_sort Wang Hong
collection DOAJ
description Dielectric elastomer (DE) is widely used in various fields because of its advantages of large deformation, lightweight, and good flexibility. In this article, based on our previous research work, the actuation performance of the cone dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) is studied first, and the influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the displacement and output force of DEA is analyzed and discussed. Then, a three-dimensional model of displacement and force of DEA is established. At last, the relationship between the structure and the performance of DE is discussed from the microscopic point of view. The results show that the output displacement and force of the cone DEA increase with the increase of loading voltage and additional load. The three-dimensional model graph of cone DEA can reflect the performance change of DEA well. The design with different domain ratios is the key factor that influences the final DEA actuator, which has a great influence on the cross-link density and chain length in the DE structure. By making clear the regulating function of external environment factors, we can design DEA with different configurations, which lays a good foundation for the further development of DEA and enlarges the potential application scope of DEA.
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spelling doaj.art-e8cab4401f614d4cac589dedca3abd6c2023-04-11T17:07:18ZengDe GruyterNanotechnology Reviews2191-90972022-03-011111068107510.1515/ntrev-2022-0061Influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomerWang Hong0Yang Liang1School of Physics and Electronic Information, Yan’an University, Yan’an, 716000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, ChinaDielectric elastomer (DE) is widely used in various fields because of its advantages of large deformation, lightweight, and good flexibility. In this article, based on our previous research work, the actuation performance of the cone dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) is studied first, and the influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the displacement and output force of DEA is analyzed and discussed. Then, a three-dimensional model of displacement and force of DEA is established. At last, the relationship between the structure and the performance of DE is discussed from the microscopic point of view. The results show that the output displacement and force of the cone DEA increase with the increase of loading voltage and additional load. The three-dimensional model graph of cone DEA can reflect the performance change of DEA well. The design with different domain ratios is the key factor that influences the final DEA actuator, which has a great influence on the cross-link density and chain length in the DE structure. By making clear the regulating function of external environment factors, we can design DEA with different configurations, which lays a good foundation for the further development of DEA and enlarges the potential application scope of DEA.https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0061eapdielectric elastomeractuationmicroconformation
spellingShingle Wang Hong
Yang Liang
Influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomer
Nanotechnology Reviews
eap
dielectric elastomer
actuation
microconformation
title Influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomer
title_full Influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomer
title_fullStr Influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomer
title_full_unstemmed Influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomer
title_short Influence of loading voltage, domain ratio, and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomer
title_sort influence of loading voltage domain ratio and additional load on the actuation of dielectric elastomer
topic eap
dielectric elastomer
actuation
microconformation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0061
work_keys_str_mv AT wanghong influenceofloadingvoltagedomainratioandadditionalloadontheactuationofdielectricelastomer
AT yangliang influenceofloadingvoltagedomainratioandadditionalloadontheactuationofdielectricelastomer