This State of Independence Shall Be: Africa, the West, and the Responsibility to Protect

It is argued today that African states largely endorsed the principle of the responsibility to protect and the establishment of the international criminal court (ICC) only to reverse course in equally great majorities at the moment of implementation. This supposed reversal —particularly around the i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Siba N'Zatioula GROVOGUI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 2014-06-01
Series:Relaciones Internacionales
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/5222
_version_ 1797967477665169408
author Siba N'Zatioula GROVOGUI
author_facet Siba N'Zatioula GROVOGUI
author_sort Siba N'Zatioula GROVOGUI
collection DOAJ
description It is argued today that African states largely endorsed the principle of the responsibility to protect and the establishment of the international criminal court (ICC) only to reverse course in equally great majorities at the moment of implementation. This supposed reversal —particularly around the indictment of Sudan’s Omar al Bashir and the intervention in Libya, has surprised human rights groups and would-be humanitarians. The latter entities had expected African populations and elites to uniformly embrace the ICC and the responsibility to protect as salutary normative developments for a continent beset by civil wars and human rights violations. The reactions to the supposed African “reversal” are misguided at best. The majority of Africans do not object to the normative underpinning of the new humanitarian regimes. It is my contention that Africans generally object to evolving gaps between, on the one hand, the discourses and doctrines of human security, humanitarian intervention, and the responsibility to protect and, on the other, the practices of intervention under humanitarianism. These gaps are not merely happenstance. To postcolonial sensibilities, they are the result of long Western traditions in which the imperial right of intervention has blended seamlessly with moral predicates of humanitarian intervention —and now the responsibility to protect. To me, the African positions in these regards illustrate a continuing struggle for decolonization of international law and morality as they pertain to political subjectivity, global democracy, justice, and international existence or life. As a note of caution, I wish to indicate that I do not intend to speak for a uniformly-defined Africa and/or for all African entities. Nor do I wish to conflate the official West and authoritative decisions made by Western leaders with the sentiments and traditions of all constituencies of what might be called The West.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T02:31:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e8cd55d8d02141d18145f7463409de28
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1699-3950
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T02:31:50Z
publishDate 2014-06-01
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
record_format Article
series Relaciones Internacionales
spelling doaj.art-e8cd55d8d02141d18145f7463409de282023-01-02T21:23:52ZengUniversidad Autónoma de MadridRelaciones Internacionales1699-39502014-06-012613314754This State of Independence Shall Be: Africa, the West, and the Responsibility to ProtectSiba N'Zatioula GROVOGUIIt is argued today that African states largely endorsed the principle of the responsibility to protect and the establishment of the international criminal court (ICC) only to reverse course in equally great majorities at the moment of implementation. This supposed reversal —particularly around the indictment of Sudan’s Omar al Bashir and the intervention in Libya, has surprised human rights groups and would-be humanitarians. The latter entities had expected African populations and elites to uniformly embrace the ICC and the responsibility to protect as salutary normative developments for a continent beset by civil wars and human rights violations. The reactions to the supposed African “reversal” are misguided at best. The majority of Africans do not object to the normative underpinning of the new humanitarian regimes. It is my contention that Africans generally object to evolving gaps between, on the one hand, the discourses and doctrines of human security, humanitarian intervention, and the responsibility to protect and, on the other, the practices of intervention under humanitarianism. These gaps are not merely happenstance. To postcolonial sensibilities, they are the result of long Western traditions in which the imperial right of intervention has blended seamlessly with moral predicates of humanitarian intervention —and now the responsibility to protect. To me, the African positions in these regards illustrate a continuing struggle for decolonization of international law and morality as they pertain to political subjectivity, global democracy, justice, and international existence or life. As a note of caution, I wish to indicate that I do not intend to speak for a uniformly-defined Africa and/or for all African entities. Nor do I wish to conflate the official West and authoritative decisions made by Western leaders with the sentiments and traditions of all constituencies of what might be called The West.https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/5222human securityresponsibility to protecthumanitarian interventionsdecolonization
spellingShingle Siba N'Zatioula GROVOGUI
This State of Independence Shall Be: Africa, the West, and the Responsibility to Protect
Relaciones Internacionales
human security
responsibility to protect
humanitarian interventions
decolonization
title This State of Independence Shall Be: Africa, the West, and the Responsibility to Protect
title_full This State of Independence Shall Be: Africa, the West, and the Responsibility to Protect
title_fullStr This State of Independence Shall Be: Africa, the West, and the Responsibility to Protect
title_full_unstemmed This State of Independence Shall Be: Africa, the West, and the Responsibility to Protect
title_short This State of Independence Shall Be: Africa, the West, and the Responsibility to Protect
title_sort this state of independence shall be africa the west and the responsibility to protect
topic human security
responsibility to protect
humanitarian interventions
decolonization
url https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/5222
work_keys_str_mv AT sibanzatioulagrovogui thisstateofindependenceshallbeafricathewestandtheresponsibilitytoprotect