Therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerin

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily, contributes determinatively to the bone remodeling as well as to the pathogenetic mechanism of bone malignancies and disorders of mineral metabolism. There is additional evid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karalaki Maria, Fili Sofia, Schaller Bernhard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-09-01
Series:Cancer Cell International
Online Access:http://www.cancerci.com/content/9/1/26
_version_ 1818056604202827776
author Karalaki Maria
Fili Sofia
Schaller Bernhard
author_facet Karalaki Maria
Fili Sofia
Schaller Bernhard
author_sort Karalaki Maria
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily, contributes determinatively to the bone remodeling as well as to the pathogenetic mechanism of bone malignancies and disorders of mineral metabolism. There is additional evidence that OPG can promote cell survival by inhibiting TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis. A number of recent <it>in vitro, in vivo</it> and clinical studies have defined the role of the RANK/RANKL/OPG pathway in skeletal and vascular diseases. These works were the milestone of the deep understanding of the mechanism of OPG. This review provides an overview of the potential innovative therapeutic strategies of OPG in metastatic breast and prostate carcinoma, multiple myeloma, postmenopausal osteoporosis, glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Special reference is given to the increasing evidence that RANKL and OPG may link the skeletal with the vascular system.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-10T12:31:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e8d09fbff51f49aaa753d9b24b047b32
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1475-2867
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T12:31:29Z
publishDate 2009-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Cancer Cell International
spelling doaj.art-e8d09fbff51f49aaa753d9b24b047b322022-12-22T01:48:48ZengBMCCancer Cell International1475-28672009-09-01912610.1186/1475-2867-9-26Therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerinKaralaki MariaFili SofiaSchaller Bernhard<p>Abstract</p> <p>Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily, contributes determinatively to the bone remodeling as well as to the pathogenetic mechanism of bone malignancies and disorders of mineral metabolism. There is additional evidence that OPG can promote cell survival by inhibiting TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis. A number of recent <it>in vitro, in vivo</it> and clinical studies have defined the role of the RANK/RANKL/OPG pathway in skeletal and vascular diseases. These works were the milestone of the deep understanding of the mechanism of OPG. This review provides an overview of the potential innovative therapeutic strategies of OPG in metastatic breast and prostate carcinoma, multiple myeloma, postmenopausal osteoporosis, glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Special reference is given to the increasing evidence that RANKL and OPG may link the skeletal with the vascular system.</p>http://www.cancerci.com/content/9/1/26
spellingShingle Karalaki Maria
Fili Sofia
Schaller Bernhard
Therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerin
Cancer Cell International
title Therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerin
title_full Therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerin
title_fullStr Therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerin
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerin
title_short Therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerin
title_sort therapeutic implications of osteoprotegerin
url http://www.cancerci.com/content/9/1/26
work_keys_str_mv AT karalakimaria therapeuticimplicationsofosteoprotegerin
AT filisofia therapeuticimplicationsofosteoprotegerin
AT schallerbernhard therapeuticimplicationsofosteoprotegerin