Finding All Solutions and Instances of Numberlink and Slitherlink by ZDDs

Link puzzles involve finding paths or a cycle in a grid that satisfy given local and global properties. This paper proposes algorithms that enumerate solutions and instances of two link puzzles, Slitherlink and Numberlink, by zero-suppressed binary decision diagrams (ZDDs). A ZDD is a compact data s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shin-ichi Minato, Koji Tsuruma, Hiroaki Iwashita, Ryo Yoshinaka, Toshiki Saitoh, Jun Kawahara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-04-01
Series:Algorithms
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/5/2/176/
Description
Summary:Link puzzles involve finding paths or a cycle in a grid that satisfy given local and global properties. This paper proposes algorithms that enumerate solutions and instances of two link puzzles, Slitherlink and Numberlink, by zero-suppressed binary decision diagrams (ZDDs). A ZDD is a compact data structure for a family of sets provided with a rich family of set operations, by which, for example, one can easily extract a subfamily satisfying a desired property. Thanks to the nature of ZDDs, our algorithms offer a tool to assist users to design instances of those link puzzles.
ISSN:1999-4893