Study of the Gold Extraction Using Tetra N-Butyl Ammonium Chloride-Chloroform

The existence of the AuCl4- ion in the solution as the function of pH before performing the extraction of gold in the system of tetra N-butylammonium chloride (TBACI) -chloroform has been studied. The experimental data showed that AuCl4- ion was hydrolyzed at pH 5-10 and, an amorf dark-brown precipi...

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Main Authors: Yuli Puspito Rini, Agus Kuncaka, Ngatidjo Hadipranoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2010-06-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21947
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author Yuli Puspito Rini
Agus Kuncaka
Ngatidjo Hadipranoto
author_facet Yuli Puspito Rini
Agus Kuncaka
Ngatidjo Hadipranoto
author_sort Yuli Puspito Rini
collection DOAJ
description The existence of the AuCl4- ion in the solution as the function of pH before performing the extraction of gold in the system of tetra N-butylammonium chloride (TBACI) -chloroform has been studied. The experimental data showed that AuCl4- ion was hydrolyzed at pH 5-10 and, an amorf dark-brown precipitate was appeared at pH 11-14. Amount of gold in the solution at pH 14 before extraction was around 70%. Study of the extraction has been carried out by investigating the influence of pH and TBACI concentration on the extraction efficiency. The experimental result indicated that TBACI was very efficient extractant for the extraction of gold from aqueous halide with the efficiency higher than 99%. The extraction of Gold in the TBACI-chloroform was effective at pH 0-4 with minimum concentration of TBACI 10-3 M, and the calculated Kex (extraction constant) was 5.07x10-4.
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spelling doaj.art-e8e29cd96e554e9687f1a13b6f6b3f0c2022-12-21T19:54:39ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782010-06-0112778010.22146/ijc.2194715045Study of the Gold Extraction Using Tetra N-Butyl Ammonium Chloride-ChloroformYuli Puspito Rini0Agus Kuncaka1Ngatidjo Hadipranoto2Faculty of Education, Lambung Mangkurat University, BanjarmasinDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara PO BOX BLS 21 Yogyakarta 55281Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara PO BOX BLS 21 Yogyakarta 55281The existence of the AuCl4- ion in the solution as the function of pH before performing the extraction of gold in the system of tetra N-butylammonium chloride (TBACI) -chloroform has been studied. The experimental data showed that AuCl4- ion was hydrolyzed at pH 5-10 and, an amorf dark-brown precipitate was appeared at pH 11-14. Amount of gold in the solution at pH 14 before extraction was around 70%. Study of the extraction has been carried out by investigating the influence of pH and TBACI concentration on the extraction efficiency. The experimental result indicated that TBACI was very efficient extractant for the extraction of gold from aqueous halide with the efficiency higher than 99%. The extraction of Gold in the TBACI-chloroform was effective at pH 0-4 with minimum concentration of TBACI 10-3 M, and the calculated Kex (extraction constant) was 5.07x10-4.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21947extractionextraction efficiencyextraction constant
spellingShingle Yuli Puspito Rini
Agus Kuncaka
Ngatidjo Hadipranoto
Study of the Gold Extraction Using Tetra N-Butyl Ammonium Chloride-Chloroform
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
extraction
extraction efficiency
extraction constant
title Study of the Gold Extraction Using Tetra N-Butyl Ammonium Chloride-Chloroform
title_full Study of the Gold Extraction Using Tetra N-Butyl Ammonium Chloride-Chloroform
title_fullStr Study of the Gold Extraction Using Tetra N-Butyl Ammonium Chloride-Chloroform
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Gold Extraction Using Tetra N-Butyl Ammonium Chloride-Chloroform
title_short Study of the Gold Extraction Using Tetra N-Butyl Ammonium Chloride-Chloroform
title_sort study of the gold extraction using tetra n butyl ammonium chloride chloroform
topic extraction
extraction efficiency
extraction constant
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21947
work_keys_str_mv AT yulipuspitorini studyofthegoldextractionusingtetranbutylammoniumchloridechloroform
AT aguskuncaka studyofthegoldextractionusingtetranbutylammoniumchloridechloroform
AT ngatidjohadipranoto studyofthegoldextractionusingtetranbutylammoniumchloridechloroform