Regular physical exercise, sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome

Abstract Introduction: Among the menstrual disorders of the female reproductive period, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Dysmenorrhea are the most prevalent. The intensity of the signs and symptoms in each of these conditions may compromise the physical, psychological and social well-being of the wo...

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Main Authors: Lívio Matheus Aragão dos Prazeres, Renan Guedes de Brito, Erika Silva Ramos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora Champagnat 2018-06-01
Series:Fisioterapia em Movimento
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502018000100214&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Lívio Matheus Aragão dos Prazeres
Renan Guedes de Brito
Erika Silva Ramos
author_facet Lívio Matheus Aragão dos Prazeres
Renan Guedes de Brito
Erika Silva Ramos
author_sort Lívio Matheus Aragão dos Prazeres
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction: Among the menstrual disorders of the female reproductive period, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Dysmenorrhea are the most prevalent. The intensity of the signs and symptoms in each of these conditions may compromise the physical, psychological and social well-being of the woman at the stage of the menstrual cycle. Objective: To compare the signs and symptoms of menstrual disorders in women who practice regular exercise or not. Methods: A cross-sectional study carried out on women who practice exercises regularly and sedentary women. The IPAQ questionnaires and the evaluation of signs and symptoms of dysmenorrhea and PMS were applied to non-sedentary and sedentary students from the Federal University of Sergipe, Campus Lagarto. Results: Both groups had similar data for mean age and the mean Body Mass Index (BMI), therefore, passive of comparison. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea was significantly higher among sedentary women, 82% in the sedentary group and 46% in the non-sedentary group (p < 0.001), as well as some negative impacts on the psychological, social and physical state of both PMS and dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: The prevalence of signs and symptoms of dysmenorrhea was significantly higher in the Sedentary Group. Analyzing the behavior of PMS in relation to the practice of physical exercises, it was observed that the signs and symptoms of depressed mood, fatigue, difficulty to concentrate, lack of interest in social and home activities were more significant in the Sedentary Group.
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spelling doaj.art-e8e5624cede24e62b1ab310cecbf678b2022-12-22T03:24:57ZengEditora ChampagnatFisioterapia em Movimento1980-59182018-06-0131010.1590/1980-5918.031.ao18S0103-51502018000100214Regular physical exercise, sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndromeLívio Matheus Aragão dos PrazeresRenan Guedes de BritoErika Silva RamosAbstract Introduction: Among the menstrual disorders of the female reproductive period, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Dysmenorrhea are the most prevalent. The intensity of the signs and symptoms in each of these conditions may compromise the physical, psychological and social well-being of the woman at the stage of the menstrual cycle. Objective: To compare the signs and symptoms of menstrual disorders in women who practice regular exercise or not. Methods: A cross-sectional study carried out on women who practice exercises regularly and sedentary women. The IPAQ questionnaires and the evaluation of signs and symptoms of dysmenorrhea and PMS were applied to non-sedentary and sedentary students from the Federal University of Sergipe, Campus Lagarto. Results: Both groups had similar data for mean age and the mean Body Mass Index (BMI), therefore, passive of comparison. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea was significantly higher among sedentary women, 82% in the sedentary group and 46% in the non-sedentary group (p < 0.001), as well as some negative impacts on the psychological, social and physical state of both PMS and dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: The prevalence of signs and symptoms of dysmenorrhea was significantly higher in the Sedentary Group. Analyzing the behavior of PMS in relation to the practice of physical exercises, it was observed that the signs and symptoms of depressed mood, fatigue, difficulty to concentrate, lack of interest in social and home activities were more significant in the Sedentary Group.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502018000100214&lng=en&tlng=enDismenorreiaSíndrome Pré-MenstrualDistúrbios Menstruais
spellingShingle Lívio Matheus Aragão dos Prazeres
Renan Guedes de Brito
Erika Silva Ramos
Regular physical exercise, sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome
Fisioterapia em Movimento
Dismenorreia
Síndrome Pré-Menstrual
Distúrbios Menstruais
title Regular physical exercise, sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome
title_full Regular physical exercise, sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome
title_fullStr Regular physical exercise, sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Regular physical exercise, sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome
title_short Regular physical exercise, sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome
title_sort regular physical exercise sedentarism and characteristics of dismenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome
topic Dismenorreia
Síndrome Pré-Menstrual
Distúrbios Menstruais
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502018000100214&lng=en&tlng=en
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