Role of political power in forest administration policy of Iran

The area of natural forest in Iran is approximately 12.4 million hectares, comprising 7.5% of the total area of Iran. Forest management in the country was changed to the legislature after order of the Forest Nationalization Law in 1963. With civilization development, pressure on forests was signif...

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Main Authors: Sotoudeh Foumani, B., Rostami Shahraji, T., Mohammadi Limaei, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Guilan 2017-03-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2374.html
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author Sotoudeh Foumani, B.
Rostami Shahraji, T.
Mohammadi Limaei, S.
author_facet Sotoudeh Foumani, B.
Rostami Shahraji, T.
Mohammadi Limaei, S.
author_sort Sotoudeh Foumani, B.
collection DOAJ
description The area of natural forest in Iran is approximately 12.4 million hectares, comprising 7.5% of the total area of Iran. Forest management in the country was changed to the legislature after order of the Forest Nationalization Law in 1963. With civilization development, pressure on forests was significantly increased. In the early 20^th century a system of development planning began as a series of seven-year cycles, focusing on accelerating economic growth by improving capital-intensive industries and replacing religious and social traditions with rapid modernization. There are some essential challenges ahead of the common assets administration of the Hyrcanian forests which have many conflicts between including executive associations and regulations. So that, forest policy has been structurally shifted in policy sector, from private administration to governmental management. This paper has provided a literature review discussing the forest policy administration in Iran and its essential structural shifts during the last century as well as data collection from relevant governmental and private organizations.
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spelling doaj.art-e8eb179020464f2d833dd5c404caaec42022-12-22T00:34:47ZengUniversity of GuilanCaspian Journal of Environmental Sciences1735-30331735-38662017-03-01152181199Role of political power in forest administration policy of IranSotoudeh Foumani, B.Rostami Shahraji, T.Mohammadi Limaei, S.The area of natural forest in Iran is approximately 12.4 million hectares, comprising 7.5% of the total area of Iran. Forest management in the country was changed to the legislature after order of the Forest Nationalization Law in 1963. With civilization development, pressure on forests was significantly increased. In the early 20^th century a system of development planning began as a series of seven-year cycles, focusing on accelerating economic growth by improving capital-intensive industries and replacing religious and social traditions with rapid modernization. There are some essential challenges ahead of the common assets administration of the Hyrcanian forests which have many conflicts between including executive associations and regulations. So that, forest policy has been structurally shifted in policy sector, from private administration to governmental management. This paper has provided a literature review discussing the forest policy administration in Iran and its essential structural shifts during the last century as well as data collection from relevant governmental and private organizations.https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2374.htmlClimate change adaptationPolitical powerForest policyIranian forest
spellingShingle Sotoudeh Foumani, B.
Rostami Shahraji, T.
Mohammadi Limaei, S.
Role of political power in forest administration policy of Iran
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
Climate change adaptation
Political power
Forest policy
Iranian forest
title Role of political power in forest administration policy of Iran
title_full Role of political power in forest administration policy of Iran
title_fullStr Role of political power in forest administration policy of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Role of political power in forest administration policy of Iran
title_short Role of political power in forest administration policy of Iran
title_sort role of political power in forest administration policy of iran
topic Climate change adaptation
Political power
Forest policy
Iranian forest
url https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2374.html
work_keys_str_mv AT sotoudehfoumanib roleofpoliticalpowerinforestadministrationpolicyofiran
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