Contemporary Currents in Japanese Machizukuri (Citizens Collaborative Community Improvements and Management) and Their Socio-Cultural Meanings

Abstract This paper studies the contemporary attempts of Japanese Machizukuri, Citizens Collaborative Community Improvement and Management, and their socio-cultural meanings in order to shed light on the sustainable planning approaches dealing with population ageing and decreasing. In recent years,...

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Main Author: Takashi Ariga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-09-01
Series:Built Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/BF03545675
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author Takashi Ariga
author_facet Takashi Ariga
author_sort Takashi Ariga
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper studies the contemporary attempts of Japanese Machizukuri, Citizens Collaborative Community Improvement and Management, and their socio-cultural meanings in order to shed light on the sustainable planning approaches dealing with population ageing and decreasing. In recent years, as response measures for non-physical local issues such as environmental problems and welfare, and with the aim of further enhancing community-centred planning capabilities against a background of decentralisation in various fields and the establishment of civic society, new cooperative/collaborative-style planning theory is being deployed. Through this process, community improvement and management is becoming deeper, in terms of technology, systems, and technique. The study attempts to find out a solution to real-world problems—how to construct a comprehensive planning theory based on spatial and social challenges arising in modern civic communities, with local resources, social capital and systems that have resulted from such issues. It also seeks to show how to achieve a vision for the city as a whole by mutually compiling individual community improvement and management scenarios and programs, based on the autonomous determination and future vision of the organisations and residents that play leading roles in the community.
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spelling doaj.art-e8f297e1a72c495983cc233257fa04dc2022-12-22T00:48:29ZengSpringerOpenBuilt Heritage2096-30412662-68022017-09-0113545910.1186/BF03545675Contemporary Currents in Japanese Machizukuri (Citizens Collaborative Community Improvements and Management) and Their Socio-Cultural MeaningsTakashi Ariga0Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda UniversityAbstract This paper studies the contemporary attempts of Japanese Machizukuri, Citizens Collaborative Community Improvement and Management, and their socio-cultural meanings in order to shed light on the sustainable planning approaches dealing with population ageing and decreasing. In recent years, as response measures for non-physical local issues such as environmental problems and welfare, and with the aim of further enhancing community-centred planning capabilities against a background of decentralisation in various fields and the establishment of civic society, new cooperative/collaborative-style planning theory is being deployed. Through this process, community improvement and management is becoming deeper, in terms of technology, systems, and technique. The study attempts to find out a solution to real-world problems—how to construct a comprehensive planning theory based on spatial and social challenges arising in modern civic communities, with local resources, social capital and systems that have resulted from such issues. It also seeks to show how to achieve a vision for the city as a whole by mutually compiling individual community improvement and management scenarios and programs, based on the autonomous determination and future vision of the organisations and residents that play leading roles in the community.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/BF03545675Machizukuricitizens collaborative community improvement and managementcivic societylocal resourcessocial capital and systemsinteractive scenario making
spellingShingle Takashi Ariga
Contemporary Currents in Japanese Machizukuri (Citizens Collaborative Community Improvements and Management) and Their Socio-Cultural Meanings
Built Heritage
Machizukuri
citizens collaborative community improvement and management
civic society
local resources
social capital and systems
interactive scenario making
title Contemporary Currents in Japanese Machizukuri (Citizens Collaborative Community Improvements and Management) and Their Socio-Cultural Meanings
title_full Contemporary Currents in Japanese Machizukuri (Citizens Collaborative Community Improvements and Management) and Their Socio-Cultural Meanings
title_fullStr Contemporary Currents in Japanese Machizukuri (Citizens Collaborative Community Improvements and Management) and Their Socio-Cultural Meanings
title_full_unstemmed Contemporary Currents in Japanese Machizukuri (Citizens Collaborative Community Improvements and Management) and Their Socio-Cultural Meanings
title_short Contemporary Currents in Japanese Machizukuri (Citizens Collaborative Community Improvements and Management) and Their Socio-Cultural Meanings
title_sort contemporary currents in japanese machizukuri citizens collaborative community improvements and management and their socio cultural meanings
topic Machizukuri
citizens collaborative community improvement and management
civic society
local resources
social capital and systems
interactive scenario making
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/BF03545675
work_keys_str_mv AT takashiariga contemporarycurrentsinjapanesemachizukuricitizenscollaborativecommunityimprovementsandmanagementandtheirsocioculturalmeanings