Inhibition potential of Caryocar brasiliense on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies

ABSTRACT The indiscriminate use of antibiotics has contributed to the emergence of multiresistant bacteria. Faced with this, the search for antibiotics from plants has proven to be a promising alternative. The objective of this work was to isolate and identify Staphylococcus sp. resistant to methici...

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Main Authors: F.F. Bruno Filho, W.F. Ataíde, A.E. Stella, S.A. Benite-Ribeiro, L. Nebo, A.V.C. Amaral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2023-02-01
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352023000100041&tlng=en
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author F.F. Bruno Filho
W.F. Ataíde
A.E. Stella
S.A. Benite-Ribeiro
L. Nebo
A.V.C. Amaral
author_facet F.F. Bruno Filho
W.F. Ataíde
A.E. Stella
S.A. Benite-Ribeiro
L. Nebo
A.V.C. Amaral
author_sort F.F. Bruno Filho
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The indiscriminate use of antibiotics has contributed to the emergence of multiresistant bacteria. Faced with this, the search for antibiotics from plants has proven to be a promising alternative. The objective of this work was to isolate and identify Staphylococcus sp. resistant to methicillin of the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies and to evaluate its susceptibility to alcoholic extract of the bark and hexane extract of the pulp of Caryocar brasiliense. Biological material was collected from the ocular surface of 21 dogs presenting ophthalmopathies. We isolated 64 S. pseudintermedius, among these, 4 isolates were identified as methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius (MRSP). The alcoholic extract of C. brasiliense peel was able to inhibit the bacterial growth of MRSP isolates at a concentration of 2.2%. Thus, the extract from the C. brasiliense peel has antimicrobial potential and represents an alternative in the control of MRSP.
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spelling doaj.art-e9025d0762654289bffc50f6906ddbff2023-02-14T07:31:36ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41622023-02-01751414710.1590/1678-4162-12593Inhibition potential of Caryocar brasiliense on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathiesF.F. Bruno Filhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1978-7440W.F. Ataídehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5007-7370A.E. Stellahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0435-4901S.A. Benite-Ribeirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3741-3787L. Nebohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5182-7003A.V.C. Amaralhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-2372ABSTRACT The indiscriminate use of antibiotics has contributed to the emergence of multiresistant bacteria. Faced with this, the search for antibiotics from plants has proven to be a promising alternative. The objective of this work was to isolate and identify Staphylococcus sp. resistant to methicillin of the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies and to evaluate its susceptibility to alcoholic extract of the bark and hexane extract of the pulp of Caryocar brasiliense. Biological material was collected from the ocular surface of 21 dogs presenting ophthalmopathies. We isolated 64 S. pseudintermedius, among these, 4 isolates were identified as methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius (MRSP). The alcoholic extract of C. brasiliense peel was able to inhibit the bacterial growth of MRSP isolates at a concentration of 2.2%. Thus, the extract from the C. brasiliense peel has antimicrobial potential and represents an alternative in the control of MRSP.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352023000100041&tlng=enherbal medicineMRSPophthalmologyPCRpequi
spellingShingle F.F. Bruno Filho
W.F. Ataíde
A.E. Stella
S.A. Benite-Ribeiro
L. Nebo
A.V.C. Amaral
Inhibition potential of Caryocar brasiliense on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
herbal medicine
MRSP
ophthalmology
PCR
pequi
title Inhibition potential of Caryocar brasiliense on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies
title_full Inhibition potential of Caryocar brasiliense on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies
title_fullStr Inhibition potential of Caryocar brasiliense on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition potential of Caryocar brasiliense on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies
title_short Inhibition potential of Caryocar brasiliense on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies
title_sort inhibition potential of caryocar brasiliense on methicillin resistant staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the ocular surface of dogs with ophthalmopathies
topic herbal medicine
MRSP
ophthalmology
PCR
pequi
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352023000100041&tlng=en
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