Hard-Shelled Glycol Chitosan Nanoparticles for Dual MRI/US Detection of Drug Delivery/Release: A Proof-of-Concept Study

This paper describes a novel nanoformulation for dual MRI/US in vivo monitoring of drug delivery/release. The nanosystem was made of a perfluoropentane core coated with phospholipids stabilized by glycol chitosan crosslinked with triphosphate ions, and it was co-loaded with the prodrug prednisolone...

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Main Authors: Simona Baroni, Monica Argenziano, Francesca La Cava, Marco Soster, Francesca Garello, David Lembo, Roberta Cavalli, Enzo Terreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2227
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author Simona Baroni
Monica Argenziano
Francesca La Cava
Marco Soster
Francesca Garello
David Lembo
Roberta Cavalli
Enzo Terreno
author_facet Simona Baroni
Monica Argenziano
Francesca La Cava
Marco Soster
Francesca Garello
David Lembo
Roberta Cavalli
Enzo Terreno
author_sort Simona Baroni
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes a novel nanoformulation for dual MRI/US in vivo monitoring of drug delivery/release. The nanosystem was made of a perfluoropentane core coated with phospholipids stabilized by glycol chitosan crosslinked with triphosphate ions, and it was co-loaded with the prodrug prednisolone phosphate (PLP) and the structurally similar MRI agent Gd-DTPAMA-CHOL. Importantly, the in vitro release of PLP and Gd-DTPAMA-CHOL from the nanocarrier showed similar profiles, validating the potential impact of the MRI agent as an imaging reporter for the drug release. On the other hand, the nanobubbles were also detectable by US imaging both in vitro and in vivo. Therefore, the temporal evolution of both MRI and US contrast after the administration of the proposed nanosystem could report on the delivery and the release kinetics of the transported drug in a given lesion.
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spelling doaj.art-e9029172e60b4b3dbbfaeda9f17b68272023-11-18T23:21:51ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-08-011315222710.3390/nano13152227Hard-Shelled Glycol Chitosan Nanoparticles for Dual MRI/US Detection of Drug Delivery/Release: A Proof-of-Concept StudySimona Baroni0Monica Argenziano1Francesca La Cava2Marco Soster3Francesca Garello4David Lembo5Roberta Cavalli6Enzo Terreno7Molecular and Preclinical Imaging Centers, Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Via Nizza 52, 10126 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Via P. Giuria 9, 10125 Torino, ItalyMolecular and Preclinical Imaging Centers, Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Via Nizza 52, 10126 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Via P. Giuria 9, 10125 Torino, ItalyMolecular and Preclinical Imaging Centers, Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Via Nizza 52, 10126 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, S. Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Regione Gonzole, 10, 10043 Orbassano, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Via P. Giuria 9, 10125 Torino, ItalyMolecular and Preclinical Imaging Centers, Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Via Nizza 52, 10126 Torino, ItalyThis paper describes a novel nanoformulation for dual MRI/US in vivo monitoring of drug delivery/release. The nanosystem was made of a perfluoropentane core coated with phospholipids stabilized by glycol chitosan crosslinked with triphosphate ions, and it was co-loaded with the prodrug prednisolone phosphate (PLP) and the structurally similar MRI agent Gd-DTPAMA-CHOL. Importantly, the in vitro release of PLP and Gd-DTPAMA-CHOL from the nanocarrier showed similar profiles, validating the potential impact of the MRI agent as an imaging reporter for the drug release. On the other hand, the nanobubbles were also detectable by US imaging both in vitro and in vivo. Therefore, the temporal evolution of both MRI and US contrast after the administration of the proposed nanosystem could report on the delivery and the release kinetics of the transported drug in a given lesion.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2227theranosticsMRIultrasound imagingnanobubblesGd(III) complexesrelaxometry
spellingShingle Simona Baroni
Monica Argenziano
Francesca La Cava
Marco Soster
Francesca Garello
David Lembo
Roberta Cavalli
Enzo Terreno
Hard-Shelled Glycol Chitosan Nanoparticles for Dual MRI/US Detection of Drug Delivery/Release: A Proof-of-Concept Study
Nanomaterials
theranostics
MRI
ultrasound imaging
nanobubbles
Gd(III) complexes
relaxometry
title Hard-Shelled Glycol Chitosan Nanoparticles for Dual MRI/US Detection of Drug Delivery/Release: A Proof-of-Concept Study
title_full Hard-Shelled Glycol Chitosan Nanoparticles for Dual MRI/US Detection of Drug Delivery/Release: A Proof-of-Concept Study
title_fullStr Hard-Shelled Glycol Chitosan Nanoparticles for Dual MRI/US Detection of Drug Delivery/Release: A Proof-of-Concept Study
title_full_unstemmed Hard-Shelled Glycol Chitosan Nanoparticles for Dual MRI/US Detection of Drug Delivery/Release: A Proof-of-Concept Study
title_short Hard-Shelled Glycol Chitosan Nanoparticles for Dual MRI/US Detection of Drug Delivery/Release: A Proof-of-Concept Study
title_sort hard shelled glycol chitosan nanoparticles for dual mri us detection of drug delivery release a proof of concept study
topic theranostics
MRI
ultrasound imaging
nanobubbles
Gd(III) complexes
relaxometry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2227
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