Intracerebral Infusion of Antisense Oligonucleotides Into Prion-infected Mice

Mice deficient for the cellular prion protein (PrPC) do not develop prion disease; accordingly, gene-based strategies to diminish PrPC expression are of interest. We synthesized a series of chemically modified antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) targeted against mouse Prnp messenger RNA (mRNA) and ide...

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Main Authors: Karah Nazor Friberg, Gene Hung, Ed Wancewicz, Kurt Giles, Chris Black, Sue Freier, Frank Bennett, Stephen J DeArmond, Yevgeniy Freyman, Pierre Lessard, Sina Ghaemmaghami, Stanley B Prusiner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-01-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300671
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author Karah Nazor Friberg
Gene Hung
Ed Wancewicz
Kurt Giles
Chris Black
Sue Freier
Frank Bennett
Stephen J DeArmond
Yevgeniy Freyman
Pierre Lessard
Sina Ghaemmaghami
Stanley B Prusiner
author_facet Karah Nazor Friberg
Gene Hung
Ed Wancewicz
Kurt Giles
Chris Black
Sue Freier
Frank Bennett
Stephen J DeArmond
Yevgeniy Freyman
Pierre Lessard
Sina Ghaemmaghami
Stanley B Prusiner
author_sort Karah Nazor Friberg
collection DOAJ
description Mice deficient for the cellular prion protein (PrPC) do not develop prion disease; accordingly, gene-based strategies to diminish PrPC expression are of interest. We synthesized a series of chemically modified antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) targeted against mouse Prnp messenger RNA (mRNA) and identified those that were most effective in decreasing PrPC expression. Those ASOs were also evaluated in scrapie-infected cultured cells (ScN2a) for their efficacy in diminishing the levels of the disease-causing prion protein (PrPSc). When the optimal ASO was infused intracerebrally into FVB mice over a 14-day period beginning 1 day after infection with the Rocky Mountain Laboratory (RML) strain of mouse prions, a prolongation of the incubation period of almost 2 months was observed. Whether ASOs can be used to develop an effective therapy for patients dying of Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease remains to be established.
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spelling doaj.art-e903ab1e0ba844ac9d3324d05a35cd782022-12-22T03:23:02ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312012-01-011C10.1038/mtna.2011.6Intracerebral Infusion of Antisense Oligonucleotides Into Prion-infected MiceKarah Nazor Friberg0Gene Hung1Ed Wancewicz2Kurt Giles3Chris Black4Sue Freier5Frank Bennett6Stephen J DeArmond7Yevgeniy Freyman8Pierre Lessard9Sina Ghaemmaghami10Stanley B Prusiner11Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USAIsis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Francisco, California, USAIsis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Francisco, California, USAInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USAIsis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Francisco, California, USAIsis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Francisco, California, USAIsis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Francisco, California, USAInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USAInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USAInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USAInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USAInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USAMice deficient for the cellular prion protein (PrPC) do not develop prion disease; accordingly, gene-based strategies to diminish PrPC expression are of interest. We synthesized a series of chemically modified antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) targeted against mouse Prnp messenger RNA (mRNA) and identified those that were most effective in decreasing PrPC expression. Those ASOs were also evaluated in scrapie-infected cultured cells (ScN2a) for their efficacy in diminishing the levels of the disease-causing prion protein (PrPSc). When the optimal ASO was infused intracerebrally into FVB mice over a 14-day period beginning 1 day after infection with the Rocky Mountain Laboratory (RML) strain of mouse prions, a prolongation of the incubation period of almost 2 months was observed. Whether ASOs can be used to develop an effective therapy for patients dying of Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease remains to be established.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300671
spellingShingle Karah Nazor Friberg
Gene Hung
Ed Wancewicz
Kurt Giles
Chris Black
Sue Freier
Frank Bennett
Stephen J DeArmond
Yevgeniy Freyman
Pierre Lessard
Sina Ghaemmaghami
Stanley B Prusiner
Intracerebral Infusion of Antisense Oligonucleotides Into Prion-infected Mice
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
title Intracerebral Infusion of Antisense Oligonucleotides Into Prion-infected Mice
title_full Intracerebral Infusion of Antisense Oligonucleotides Into Prion-infected Mice
title_fullStr Intracerebral Infusion of Antisense Oligonucleotides Into Prion-infected Mice
title_full_unstemmed Intracerebral Infusion of Antisense Oligonucleotides Into Prion-infected Mice
title_short Intracerebral Infusion of Antisense Oligonucleotides Into Prion-infected Mice
title_sort intracerebral infusion of antisense oligonucleotides into prion infected mice
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300671
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