THE APPLICATION OF THE ROBSON METHOD TO ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF CAESAREAN SECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA

Purpose – to analyze the frequency of caesarean sections using the method of M. Robson, to assess the possibility of reducing this indicator in the Republic of Khakassia. Material and methods. It was carried the retrospective and comparative analysis out of according to the 10-group classification o...

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Main Authors: Валентина Сергеевна Гладкая, Ольга Александровна Любчич, Александр Владимирович Тышта, Дарья Дмитриевна Рощина
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: The Publishing House Medicine and Enlightenment 2023-11-01
Series:Мать и дитя в Кузбассе
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mednauki.ru/index.php/MD/article/view/957
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author Валентина Сергеевна Гладкая
Ольга Александровна Любчич
Александр Владимирович Тышта
Дарья Дмитриевна Рощина
author_facet Валентина Сергеевна Гладкая
Ольга Александровна Любчич
Александр Владимирович Тышта
Дарья Дмитриевна Рощина
author_sort Валентина Сергеевна Гладкая
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – to analyze the frequency of caesarean sections using the method of M. Robson, to assess the possibility of reducing this indicator in the Republic of Khakassia. Material and methods. It was carried the retrospective and comparative analysis out of according to the 10-group classification of M. Robson by a continuous method: 2226 birth histories that took place over 8 months from January to August 2022 and 3606 birth histories for 2020 in the Republican Clinical Perinatal Center, Abakan. Results. In 2022, compared to 2020, there was an increase in the frequency of caesarean sections in the RCPC due to groups 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, while there is a decrease in groups 2, 3, 4. Careful selection of patients for induction of labor made it possible, on the one hand, to increase the frequency of delivery through the natural birth canal in induced labor (groups 2, 3, 4). There is the increase in operative delivery in groups with spontaneous development of labor (group 1), vaginal delivery with the scar on the uterus (group 5), breech presentation of the fetus (group 6 and 7) and multiple pregnancy (group 7). Conclusions. The Robson classification allows to analyze the frequency of caesarean sections in dynamics and find ways to reduce it in an obstetric hospital of the 3rd level. The greatest influence on the overall incidence of CS in the Perinatal Center is exerted by the proportion of abdominal delivery in groups of singleton full-term pregnancies in cephalic presentation, including those with a history of caesarean section (groups 1 and 5) and births in breech presentation (groups 6 and 7).
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spelling doaj.art-e9064fb961d34ae1b9cbe3e33376aee32024-01-06T12:46:29ZrusThe Publishing House Medicine and EnlightenmentМать и дитя в Кузбассе1991-010X2542-09682023-11-012442530844THE APPLICATION OF THE ROBSON METHOD TO ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF CAESAREAN SECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIAВалентина Сергеевна Гладкая0Ольга Александровна Любчич1Александр Владимирович Тышта2Дарья Дмитриевна Рощина3ФГБОУ ВО «ХГУ им. Н.Ф. Катанова»; ГБУЗ РХ «РКБ им. Г.Я. Ремишевской», г. АбаканГБУЗ РХ РКПЦ, г. АбаканГБУЗ РХ РКПЦ, г. АбаканФГБОУ ВО «ХГУ им. Н.Ф. Катанова», г. АбаканPurpose – to analyze the frequency of caesarean sections using the method of M. Robson, to assess the possibility of reducing this indicator in the Republic of Khakassia. Material and methods. It was carried the retrospective and comparative analysis out of according to the 10-group classification of M. Robson by a continuous method: 2226 birth histories that took place over 8 months from January to August 2022 and 3606 birth histories for 2020 in the Republican Clinical Perinatal Center, Abakan. Results. In 2022, compared to 2020, there was an increase in the frequency of caesarean sections in the RCPC due to groups 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, while there is a decrease in groups 2, 3, 4. Careful selection of patients for induction of labor made it possible, on the one hand, to increase the frequency of delivery through the natural birth canal in induced labor (groups 2, 3, 4). There is the increase in operative delivery in groups with spontaneous development of labor (group 1), vaginal delivery with the scar on the uterus (group 5), breech presentation of the fetus (group 6 and 7) and multiple pregnancy (group 7). Conclusions. The Robson classification allows to analyze the frequency of caesarean sections in dynamics and find ways to reduce it in an obstetric hospital of the 3rd level. The greatest influence on the overall incidence of CS in the Perinatal Center is exerted by the proportion of abdominal delivery in groups of singleton full-term pregnancies in cephalic presentation, including those with a history of caesarean section (groups 1 and 5) and births in breech presentation (groups 6 and 7).https://mednauki.ru/index.php/MD/article/view/957классификация робсонакесарево сечениеиндукция родоврубец на матке
spellingShingle Валентина Сергеевна Гладкая
Ольга Александровна Любчич
Александр Владимирович Тышта
Дарья Дмитриевна Рощина
THE APPLICATION OF THE ROBSON METHOD TO ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF CAESAREAN SECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA
Мать и дитя в Кузбассе
классификация робсона
кесарево сечение
индукция родов
рубец на матке
title THE APPLICATION OF THE ROBSON METHOD TO ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF CAESAREAN SECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA
title_full THE APPLICATION OF THE ROBSON METHOD TO ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF CAESAREAN SECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA
title_fullStr THE APPLICATION OF THE ROBSON METHOD TO ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF CAESAREAN SECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA
title_full_unstemmed THE APPLICATION OF THE ROBSON METHOD TO ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF CAESAREAN SECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA
title_short THE APPLICATION OF THE ROBSON METHOD TO ANALYSIS AND SEARCH FOR OPPORTUNITIES TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF CAESAREAN SECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASIA
title_sort application of the robson method to analysis and search for opportunities to reduce the frequency of caesarean sections in the republic of khakasia
topic классификация робсона
кесарево сечение
индукция родов
рубец на матке
url https://mednauki.ru/index.php/MD/article/view/957
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