Prototyping a Geospatial Atlas for Wildfire Planning and Management

Wildland fire managers are increasingly embracing risk management principles by being more anticipatory, proactive, and “engaging the fire before it starts”. This entails investing in pre-season, cross-boundary, strategic fire response planning with partners and stakeholders to build a shared unders...

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Main Authors: Matthew P. Thompson, Benjamin M. Gannon, Michael D. Caggiano, Christopher D. O’Connor, April Brough, Julie W. Gilbertson-Day, Joe H. Scott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/9/909
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author Matthew P. Thompson
Benjamin M. Gannon
Michael D. Caggiano
Christopher D. O’Connor
April Brough
Julie W. Gilbertson-Day
Joe H. Scott
author_facet Matthew P. Thompson
Benjamin M. Gannon
Michael D. Caggiano
Christopher D. O’Connor
April Brough
Julie W. Gilbertson-Day
Joe H. Scott
author_sort Matthew P. Thompson
collection DOAJ
description Wildland fire managers are increasingly embracing risk management principles by being more anticipatory, proactive, and “engaging the fire before it starts”. This entails investing in pre-season, cross-boundary, strategic fire response planning with partners and stakeholders to build a shared understanding of wildfire risks and management opportunities. A key innovation in planning is the development of potential operational delineations (PODs), i.e., spatial management units whose boundaries are relevant to fire containment operations (e.g., roads, ridgetops, and fuel transitions), and within which potential fire consequences, suppression opportunities/challenges, and strategic response objectives can be analyzed to inform fire management decision making. As of the summer of 2020, PODs have been developed on more than forty landscapes encompassing National Forest System lands across the western USA, providing utility for planning, communication, mitigation prioritization, and incident response strategy development. Here, we review development of a decision support tool—a POD Atlas—intended to facilitate cross-boundary, collaborative strategic wildfire planning and management by providing high-resolution information on landscape conditions, values at risk, and fire management resource needs for individual PODs. With the atlas, users can rapidly access and assimilate multiple forms of pre-loaded data and analytics in a customizable manner. We prototyped and operationalized this tool in concert with, and for use by, fire managers on several National Forests in the Southern Rocky Mountains of the USA. We present examples, discuss real-world use cases, and highlight opportunities for continued decision support improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-e90863a11ecf42468a0df4dc728c4c4f2023-11-20T10:45:16ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072020-08-0111990910.3390/f11090909Prototyping a Geospatial Atlas for Wildfire Planning and ManagementMatthew P. Thompson0Benjamin M. Gannon1Michael D. Caggiano2Christopher D. O’Connor3April Brough4Julie W. Gilbertson-Day5Joe H. Scott6Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Fort Collins, CO 80526, USADepartment of Forest and Rangeland Stewardship, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USAColorado Forest Restoration Institute, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USARocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Missoula, MT 59802, USAPyrologix, LLC, Missoula, MT 59802, USAPyrologix, LLC, Missoula, MT 59802, USAPyrologix, LLC, Missoula, MT 59802, USAWildland fire managers are increasingly embracing risk management principles by being more anticipatory, proactive, and “engaging the fire before it starts”. This entails investing in pre-season, cross-boundary, strategic fire response planning with partners and stakeholders to build a shared understanding of wildfire risks and management opportunities. A key innovation in planning is the development of potential operational delineations (PODs), i.e., spatial management units whose boundaries are relevant to fire containment operations (e.g., roads, ridgetops, and fuel transitions), and within which potential fire consequences, suppression opportunities/challenges, and strategic response objectives can be analyzed to inform fire management decision making. As of the summer of 2020, PODs have been developed on more than forty landscapes encompassing National Forest System lands across the western USA, providing utility for planning, communication, mitigation prioritization, and incident response strategy development. Here, we review development of a decision support tool—a POD Atlas—intended to facilitate cross-boundary, collaborative strategic wildfire planning and management by providing high-resolution information on landscape conditions, values at risk, and fire management resource needs for individual PODs. With the atlas, users can rapidly access and assimilate multiple forms of pre-loaded data and analytics in a customizable manner. We prototyped and operationalized this tool in concert with, and for use by, fire managers on several National Forests in the Southern Rocky Mountains of the USA. We present examples, discuss real-world use cases, and highlight opportunities for continued decision support improvement.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/9/909risk assessmentdecision supportfire behaviormodelinganalytics
spellingShingle Matthew P. Thompson
Benjamin M. Gannon
Michael D. Caggiano
Christopher D. O’Connor
April Brough
Julie W. Gilbertson-Day
Joe H. Scott
Prototyping a Geospatial Atlas for Wildfire Planning and Management
Forests
risk assessment
decision support
fire behavior
modeling
analytics
title Prototyping a Geospatial Atlas for Wildfire Planning and Management
title_full Prototyping a Geospatial Atlas for Wildfire Planning and Management
title_fullStr Prototyping a Geospatial Atlas for Wildfire Planning and Management
title_full_unstemmed Prototyping a Geospatial Atlas for Wildfire Planning and Management
title_short Prototyping a Geospatial Atlas for Wildfire Planning and Management
title_sort prototyping a geospatial atlas for wildfire planning and management
topic risk assessment
decision support
fire behavior
modeling
analytics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/9/909
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