Case Report: Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue: A Case Report [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]

Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) is a rare variant of conventional squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) frequently affecting the upper aerodigestive tract. The hypopharynx, tonsil, supraglottic larynx, tongue (base), and head-neck regions are particularly susceptible to BSCC. Clinically, the present...

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Main Authors: Samiha Jameel Ahmed Khan, Aayushi Pakhale, Swati Patil, Archana Sonone, Alka Hande, Madhuri Gawande
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2024-03-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/12-1008/v3
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author Samiha Jameel Ahmed Khan
Aayushi Pakhale
Swati Patil
Archana Sonone
Alka Hande
Madhuri Gawande
author_facet Samiha Jameel Ahmed Khan
Aayushi Pakhale
Swati Patil
Archana Sonone
Alka Hande
Madhuri Gawande
author_sort Samiha Jameel Ahmed Khan
collection DOAJ
description Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) is a rare variant of conventional squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) frequently affecting the upper aerodigestive tract. The hypopharynx, tonsil, supraglottic larynx, tongue (base), and head-neck regions are particularly susceptible to BSCC. Clinically, the presentation of BSCC and conventional SCC is similar, but BSCC has a poorer prognosis. BSCC is distinguished histopathologically by a dimorphic pattern, a distinctive basal cell component paired with a squamous component. However, its similar features to conventional SCC makes it difficult to diagnose. Therefore, histopathology and immunohistochemistry play a crucial role in diagnosing such tumors. Here we present the case of a 70-year-old male diagnosed with BSCC involving the tongue.
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spelling doaj.art-e908cebf11ee4927947f02605c8e573f2024-03-27T01:00:04ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022024-03-0112164104Case Report: Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue: A Case Report [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]Samiha Jameel Ahmed Khan0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5776-2290Aayushi Pakhale1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0529-3856Swati Patil2Archana Sonone3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9225-7919Alka Hande4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8576-7897Madhuri Gawande5Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, 442001, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, 442001, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, 442001, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, 442001, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, 442001, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, 442001, IndiaBasaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) is a rare variant of conventional squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) frequently affecting the upper aerodigestive tract. The hypopharynx, tonsil, supraglottic larynx, tongue (base), and head-neck regions are particularly susceptible to BSCC. Clinically, the presentation of BSCC and conventional SCC is similar, but BSCC has a poorer prognosis. BSCC is distinguished histopathologically by a dimorphic pattern, a distinctive basal cell component paired with a squamous component. However, its similar features to conventional SCC makes it difficult to diagnose. Therefore, histopathology and immunohistochemistry play a crucial role in diagnosing such tumors. Here we present the case of a 70-year-old male diagnosed with BSCC involving the tongue.https://f1000research.com/articles/12-1008/v3Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma dimorphic pattern basaloid cells comedo necrosis ​​eng
spellingShingle Samiha Jameel Ahmed Khan
Aayushi Pakhale
Swati Patil
Archana Sonone
Alka Hande
Madhuri Gawande
Case Report: Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue: A Case Report [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]
F1000Research
Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma
dimorphic pattern
basaloid cells
comedo necrosis ​​
eng
title Case Report: Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue: A Case Report [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]
title_full Case Report: Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue: A Case Report [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Case Report: Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue: A Case Report [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue: A Case Report [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]
title_short Case Report: Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue: A Case Report [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]
title_sort case report basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue a case report version 3 peer review 2 approved
topic Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma
dimorphic pattern
basaloid cells
comedo necrosis ​​
eng
url https://f1000research.com/articles/12-1008/v3
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